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词汇 consent
释义

consent

noun
 OPAL W
/kənˈsent/
/kənˈsent/
  1.  
    [uncountable] permission to do something, especially given by somebody in authority同意;准许;允许
    • The written consent of a parent is required.要求有家长的书面同意。
    • consent to something Children under 16 cannot give consent to medical treatment.16 岁以下的儿童不得自行同意接受治疗。
    • to refuse/withhold your consent拒不同意
    • without (somebody's) consent He is charged with taking a car without the owner's consent.他因未征得车主的同意自行开走车而受到指控。
    see also age of consent
    • A record of their written consent must be on file.他们的书面同意记录必须存档。
    • At any time during the study, parents could withdraw their consent.在研究的任何阶段,父母都可以收回他们的许可。
    • Completion of the survey was taken as implied consent to participate.完成调查表被视为同意参加调查。
    • Do you have the consent of your employer?你得到雇主的同意了吗?
    • Doctors must obtain the informed consent of all patients before giving any treatment.在进行任何治疗前,医生必须得到病人的知情同意。
    • Doctors pressed her to sign a consent form for emergency surgery.医生催促她在急诊手术同意书上签字。
    • He gave his consent for treatment.他同意接受治疗。
    • He withheld his consent to the marriage.他拒不同意这门婚事。
    • In 1998 they signed a consent agreement.1998 年他们签署了同意协议。
    • Informed oral consent was obtained from each individual.每个人都给出了口头知情同意。
    • Judge Roberts nodded his consent and she began.经罗伯茨法官点头同意,她开始讲话。
    • No action can be taken without the prior consent of the owner.没有物主的事先同意,不得采取任何行动。
    • Spousal consent is necessary to secure the loan.要获得贷款必须征得配偶的同意。
    • The article is reprinted by consent of the author.该文章是经作者同意才重印的。
    • The consent decree required the state to institute certain programs that were not required by federal law.双方同意的判决要求该州制订联邦法律没有要求的若干方案。
    • The information should generally be considered private unless there is explicit consent to disclose it.该信息一般应被视为私密信息,除非得到明确同意可以披露。
    • The investigators secured the consent of the suspects to take their computers away.调查人员经嫌疑人同意,拿走了他们的电脑。
    • The removal of the patient consent requirement was denounced by the opposition.征得病人同意这项规定的取消受到了反对派的谴责。
    • They provided verbal consent for the interview to be taped.他们口头同意对采访录音。
    • You must give written consent before the documents can be released.你必须提供书面许可,这些文件才能公布。
    • Your property cannot be sold without your consent.未经本人同意,房产不得出售。
    • Your silence implies tacit consent to these proposals.你的沉默意味着你默许这些提议。
    • additional measures to strengthen informed consent procedures强化知情同意程序的附加措施
    • consent from the parents父母的同意
    • students who had provided parental consent to participate提供了家长准许参加证明的学生
    • the policy of presumed consent for organ donation推定同意器官捐献的政策
    • A tenant may not sublet the property without the consent in writing from the landlord.未经房东书面同意,房客不得将房屋转租。
    • He was accused of taking a vehicle without the owner's consent.他因未征得车主同意将车开走而受指控。
    • Her father gave his consent to the marriage.她父亲同意这桩婚姻。
    • Informed consent must be obtained from all patients before they take part in the study.在参与研究之前,必须获得所有患者的知情同意。
    • Patients sign a consent form before surgery.病人在手术前签署同意书。
    • The drug was given without the patient's knowledge or consent.这种药是在病人不知情或不同意的情况下给的。
    • The landlord may not withhold consent unreasonably.房东不得无理拒绝同意。
    • These appointments are subject to the consent of the Prime Minister.这些任命须经总理同意。
    Topics Permission and obligationc1
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • full
    • common
    • general
    verb + consent
    • give (somebody)
    • grant (somebody)
    • provide
    consent + noun
    • agreement
    • decree
    • law
    preposition
    • by consent
    • by consent of
    • by common consent
    phrases
    • the age of consent
  2.  
    [uncountable] agreement about something同意;赞同
    • She was chosen as leader by common consent (= everyone agreed to the choice).大家一致同意选她为领导人。
    • By mutual consent they didn't go out (= they both agreed not to).他俩一致同意不出门了。
    • The advertising authority is, by general consent, a very reasonable body.总的来说,广告管理局是一个非常合理的机构。
    • The marriage ended by mutual consent.夫妻双方同意结束婚姻关系。
    • The museum bought the collection for $2 million, by common consent a very good price.博物馆以200万元的价格买下了这批收藏品,大家一致认为这是个好价钱。
    • By unspoken consent they carried on working through the night.他们默契地彻夜工作。
    • government by consent主权在民
    • The proposal received unanimous consent.提议获得一致认可。
    • The contract can only be broken by mutual consent.合同只有经双方同意后才能解除。
    • By unanimous consent, the Senate inserted a moratorium.参议院一致同意暂缓。
    Topics Discussion and agreementc1
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • full
    • common
    • general
    verb + consent
    • give (somebody)
    • grant (somebody)
    • provide
    consent + noun
    • agreement
    • decree
    • law
    preposition
    • by consent
    • by consent of
    • by common consent
    phrases
    • the age of consent
  3. [countable] an official document giving permission for something正式批准文件;批文
    • Your family, in effect, signs the consent for you.事实上,你的家人给你签了同意书。
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • full
    • common
    • general
    verb + consent
    • give (somebody)
    • grant (somebody)
    • provide
    consent + noun
    • agreement
    • decree
    • law
    preposition
    • by consent
    • by consent of
    • by common consent
    phrases
    • the age of consent
  4. 词源Middle English: from Old French consente (noun), consentir (verb), from Latin consentire, from con- ‘together’ + sentire ‘feel’.

consent

verb
 
/kənˈsent/
/kənˈsent/
[intransitive] (rather formal)
动词形式
present simple I / you / we / they consent
/kənˈsent/
/kənˈsent/
he / she / it consents
/kənˈsents/
/kənˈsents/
past simple consented
/kənˈsentɪd/
/kənˈsentɪd/
past participle consented
/kənˈsentɪd/
/kənˈsentɪd/
-ing form consenting
/kənˈsentɪŋ/
/kənˈsentɪŋ/
  1. to agree to something or give your permission for something同意;准许;允许
    • When she told them what she intended, they readily consented.她告诉他们她的打算时,他们欣然同意。
    • consent to something He reluctantly consented to the proposal.他勉强同意了这个提议。
    • consent to do something She finally consented to answer our questions.她最终同意回答我们的问题。
    Synonyms agreeagree
    • accept
    • approve
    • go along with somebody/​something
    • consent
    These words all mean to say that you will do what somebody wants or that you will allow something to happen.
    • agree to say that you will do what somebody wants or that you will allow something to happen:
      • He agreed to let me go early.他容许我早走。
    • accept to be satisfied with something that has been done, decided or suggested:
      • They accepted the court’s decision.他们接受法院的判决。
    • approve to officially agree to a plan, suggestion or request:
      • The committee unanimously approved the plan.委员会一致通过了计划。
    • go along with somebody/​something (rather informal) to agree to something that somebody else has decided; to agree with somebody else’s ideas:指赞同某事,同意某人的观点:
      • She just goes along with everything he suggests.他的一切建议她都赞同。
    • consent (rather formal) to agree to something or give your permission for something:指同意、准许、允许:
      • She finally consented to answer our questions.她最终同意回答我们的问题。
    Patterns
    • to agree/​consent to something
    • to agree/​consent to do something
    • to agree to/​accept/​approve/​go along with/​consent to a plan/​proposal
    • to agree to/​accept/​approve a request
    More Like This Verbs usually followed by infinitivesVerbs usually followed by infinitives
    • afford
    • agree
    • appear
    • arrange
    • attempt
    • beg
    • choose
    • consent
    • decide
    • expect
    • fail
    • happen
    • hesitate
    • hope
    • intend
    • learn
    • manage
    • mean
    • neglect
    • offer
    • prepare
    • pretend
    • promise
    • refuse
    • swear
    • try
    • want
    • wish
    • He has kindly consented to give us some of his valuable time.他真好,答应抽出一些宝贵时间给我们。
    • He reluctantly consented to the material being edited.他勉强同意了正在编辑修改的材料。
    • I asked him to provide it and he willingly consented.我要求他提供那个东西,他欣然同意了。
    • Mrs Meade has graciously consented to supervise your detention.米德夫人好心答应在你放学后留校时指导你。
    Topics Discussion and agreementc1, Permission and obligationc1
    Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • freely
    • willingly
    • graciously
    preposition
    • to
    词源Middle English: from Old French consente (noun), consentir (verb), from Latin consentire, from con- ‘together’ + sentire ‘feel’.
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