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词汇 consultation
释义

consultation

noun
 
/ˌkɒnslˈteɪʃn/
/ˌkɑːnslˈteɪʃn/
  1.  
    [uncountable] the act of discussing something with somebody or with a group of people before making a decision about it咨询;商讨;磋商
    • a consultation document/paper/period/process咨询文件/论文/期/过程
    • consultation with somebody/something The decision was taken after close consultation with local residents.这项决定是在与当地居民仔细磋商后作出的。
    • in consultation with somebody/something acting in consultation with all the departments involved和所有有关部门磋商后行事
    Synonyms discussiondiscussion
    • conversation
    • dialogue
    • talk
    • debate
    • consultation
    • chat
    • gossip
    These are all words for an occasion when people talk about something.
    • discussion a detailed conversation about something that is considered to be important:
      • Discussions are still taking place between the two leaders.两位领导人仍在进行讨论。
    • conversation a talk, usually a private or informal one, involving two people or a small group; the activity of talking in this way:
      • a telephone conversation电话交谈
    • dialogue conversations in a book, play or film:
      • The novel has long descriptions and not much dialogue.这部小说描述多,对话少。
      A dialogue is also a formal discussion between two groups, especially when they are trying to solve a problem or end a dispute:dialogue 亦指两个团体间为解决问题或结束争端进行的正式对话、讨论、交换意见:
      • The President told waiting reporters there had been a constructive dialogue.总统告诉等候的记者,刚才进行了一次富有建设性的对话。
    • talk a conversation or discussion, often one about a problem or something important for the people involved:
      • I had a long talk with my boss about my career prospects.我和老板就我的事业前景进行了一次长谈。
    • debate a formal discussion of an issue at a public meeting or in a parliament. In a debate two or more speakers express opposing views and then there is often a vote on the issue:
      • a debate on prison reform关于监狱制度改革的辩论
    • consultation a formal discussion between groups of people before a decision is made about something:
      • There have been extensive consultations between the two countries.两国之间进行了广泛磋商。
    • chat a friendly informal conversation; informal talking. 指友好的非正式交谈、聊天The countable use of chat is especially British English: I just called in for a chat about the kids.
    • gossip a conversation about other people and their private lives:
      • We had a good gossip about the boss.我们讲了好一会儿老板的闲话。
    Patterns
    • a discussion/​conversation/​dialogue/​talk/​debate/​consultation/​chat/​gossip about something
    • a discussion/​conversation/​dialogue/​debate/​consultation on something
    • in (close) discussion/​conversation/​dialogue/​debate/​consultation with somebody
    • to have a discussion/​conversation/​dialogue/​talk/​debate/​consultation/​chat/​gossip with somebody
    • to hold a discussion/​conversation/​debate/​consultation
    • The company has promised wide consultation on its expansion plans.该公司许诺就其扩张计划广泛征求意见。
    • The plan was developed in close consultation with the local community.该计划是在同当地社区的密切磋商中逐渐形成的。
    • There will be a period of public consultation before a decision is reached.作出决定之前会有一段公开征求意见的时间。
    • They have taken this decision without any consultation.他们未征询任何意见就作出了这一决定。
    • We need more consultation with the unions.我们需要和工会进行更多的协商。
    • You should seek expert consultation.你应该找专家就诊。
    • A consultation period will be required.将需要一段磋商时间。
    • He has been acting in consultation with all the departments involved.他一直在与所有相关部门协商采取行动。
    Topics Preferences and decisionsc1
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • close
    • extensive
    • full
    verb + consultation
    • have
    • hold
    consultation + noun
    • document
    • paper
    • period
    preposition
    • in consultation with
    • without consultation
    • consultation about
  2.  
    [countable] a formal meeting to discuss something商讨会;协商会
    • There have been extensive consultations between the two countries.两国之间进行了广泛磋商。
    Synonyms discussiondiscussion
    • conversation
    • dialogue
    • talk
    • debate
    • consultation
    • chat
    • gossip
    These are all words for an occasion when people talk about something.
    • discussion a detailed conversation about something that is considered to be important:
      • Discussions are still taking place between the two leaders.两位领导人仍在进行讨论。
    • conversation a talk, usually a private or informal one, involving two people or a small group; the activity of talking in this way:
      • a telephone conversation电话交谈
    • dialogue conversations in a book, play or film:
      • The novel has long descriptions and not much dialogue.这部小说描述多,对话少。
      A dialogue is also a formal discussion between two groups, especially when they are trying to solve a problem or end a dispute:dialogue 亦指两个团体间为解决问题或结束争端进行的正式对话、讨论、交换意见:
      • The President told waiting reporters there had been a constructive dialogue.总统告诉等候的记者,刚才进行了一次富有建设性的对话。
    • talk a conversation or discussion, often one about a problem or something important for the people involved:
      • I had a long talk with my boss about my career prospects.我和老板就我的事业前景进行了一次长谈。
    • debate a formal discussion of an issue at a public meeting or in a parliament. In a debate two or more speakers express opposing views and then there is often a vote on the issue:
      • a debate on prison reform关于监狱制度改革的辩论
    • consultation a formal discussion between groups of people before a decision is made about something:
      • There have been extensive consultations between the two countries.两国之间进行了广泛磋商。
    • chat a friendly informal conversation; informal talking. 指友好的非正式交谈、聊天The countable use of chat is especially British English: I just called in for a chat about the kids.
    • gossip a conversation about other people and their private lives:
      • We had a good gossip about the boss.我们讲了好一会儿老板的闲话。
    Patterns
    • a discussion/​conversation/​dialogue/​talk/​debate/​consultation/​chat/​gossip about something
    • a discussion/​conversation/​dialogue/​debate/​consultation on something
    • in (close) discussion/​conversation/​dialogue/​debate/​consultation with somebody
    • to have a discussion/​conversation/​dialogue/​talk/​debate/​consultation/​chat/​gossip with somebody
    • to hold a discussion/​conversation/​debate/​consultation
    • a consultation between teachers and parents教师和家长之间的讨论会
    • The police chiefs will hold a consultation with all the relevant groups.警察局长们将同所有相关群体举行协商会议。
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • close
    • extensive
    • full
    verb + consultation
    • have
    • hold
    consultation + noun
    • document
    • paper
    • period
    preposition
    • in consultation with
    • without consultation
    • consultation about
  3.  
    [countable] a meeting with an expert, especially a doctor, to get advice or treatment(向专家请教的)咨询会;(尤指)就诊
    • A 30-minute consultation will cost £50.就诊30分钟要花50英镑。
    Synonyms interviewinterview
    • interrogation
    • audience
    • consultation
    These are all words for a meeting or occasion when somebody is asked for information, opinions or advice.
    • interview a formal meeting at which somebody is asked questions, for example, to see if they are suitable for a particular job or course of study, or in order to find out their opinions about something:
      • a job interview求职面试
    • interrogation the process of asking somebody a lot of questions, especially in an aggressive way, in order to get information; an occasion on which this is done:
      • He confessed after four days under interrogation.他在受讯问四天之后招认了。
    • audience a formal meeting with an important person:
      • The Pope granted her a private audience.教皇同意私下接见她。
    • consultation a meeting with an expert, especially a doctor, to get advice or treatment.指向专家请教的咨询,尤指就诊
    Patterns
    • an in-depth interview/​consultation
    • a police interview/​interrogation
    • to have/​request a(n) interview/​audience/​consultation with somebody
    • to give/​grant somebody a(n) interview/​audience/​consultation
    • to carry out/​conduct an interview/​interrogation
    • I had a consultation with a dermatologist.我向一位皮肤科专家进行了咨询。
    • The practice provides medical consultations for drug addicts.这种做法为吸毒成瘾者提供医疗咨询。
    • a joint consultation with doctors and patients医生和病人的共同协商
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • personal
    • private
    • free
    verb + consultation
    • have
    • provide
    • seek
    consultation + noun
    • service
    • fee
    preposition
    • consultation with
  4.  
    [uncountable] the act of looking for information in a book, etc.查找;查阅;查看
    • There is a large collection of texts available for consultation on-screen.有大量的文本可通过电脑查阅。
  5. 词源late Middle English: from Latin consultatio(n-), from the verb consultare, frequentative of consulere ‘take counsel’.
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