contribute
verb OPAL W
  /kənˈtrɪbjuːt/,  /ˈkɒntrɪbjuːt/
  /kənˈtrɪbjuːt/
动词形式
| present simple I / you / we / they contribute |  /kənˈtrɪbjuːt/,  /ˈkɒntrɪbjuːt/  /kənˈtrɪbjuːt/ | 
| he / she / it contributes |  /kənˈtrɪbjuːts/,  /ˈkɒntrɪbjuːts/  /kənˈtrɪbjuːts/ | 
| past simple contributed |  /kənˈtrɪbjuːtɪd/,  /ˈkɒntrɪbjuːtɪd/  /kənˈtrɪbjuːtɪd/ | 
| past participle contributed |  /kənˈtrɪbjuːtɪd/,  /ˈkɒntrɪbjuːtɪd/  /kənˈtrɪbjuːtɪd/ | 
| -ing form contributing |  /kənˈtrɪbjuːtɪŋ/,  /ˈkɒntrɪbjuːtɪŋ/  /kənˈtrɪbjuːtɪŋ/ | 
- [intransitive, transitive] to give something, especially money or goods, to help achieve or provide something捐献,捐赠(尤指金钱或物品);捐助 - Do you wish to contribute?你想捐助吗? 
-  contribute to/towards something Would you like to contribute to our collection?你愿意给我们的募捐捐款吗? 
- to contribute to your pension为你的养老金缴款 
-  contribute something Check with your financial planner to make sure that you are contributing the correct amounts.请咨询您的理财规划师,以确保您的贡献金额正确。 
-  contribute something to/towards something We contributed £5 000 to the earthquake fund.我们向地震基金捐赠了 5 000 英镑。 
 - I would like to contribute to the church restoration fund.我愿向教堂修缮基金捐款。 
- Many people contributed generously to the appeal.许多人响应这一呼吁,慷慨解囊。 
- The company contributed $50 000 towards training costs.这家公司提供了5万英镑作培训之用。 
- a situation where husband and wife contribute equally to the family budget夫妻双方平等负担家庭预算的情况 
- The writer personally contributed £5 000 to the earthquake fund.那个作家个人向地震基金捐了5 000英镑。 
 Collocations Dictionaryadverb- enormously
- generously
- greatly
- …
 - be asked to
- be encouraged to
 - to
- towards/toward
 - have little, a lot, etc. to contribute (to something)
 
- Do you wish to contribute?
- [intransitive] to be one of the causes of something是…的原因之一 - Human error may have been a contributing factor.人为过错可能是一个起作用的因素。 
-  contribute to something It is well known that UV radiation contributes to the development of skin cancer.众所周知,紫外线辐射会导致皮肤癌的发展。 
- Investment in transport contributes to overall economic growth.运输投资有助于整体经济增长。 
- Medical negligence was said to have contributed to her death.据说医务人员的玩忽职守是她死亡的原因之一。 
- England fans are contributing hugely to the success of this event.英格兰球迷为这项赛事的成功做出了巨大贡献。 
- US policy has contributed to the problem.美国的政策导致了这个问题。 
- Several factors may be contributing to the fall in the number of applicants.几个因素可能是申请人数下降的原因。 
 Language Bank causecauseX causes YX 导致 Y - Childhood obesity can cause/lead to long-term health problems.儿童肥胖可能导致长期的健康问题。 
 
- Childhood obesity can cause/lead to long-term health problems.
- Changes in lifestyle and diet over the last twenty years have caused/led to/resulted in a sharp increase in childhood obesity.过去二十年生活方式及饮食的变化导致肥胖儿童数量急剧上升。 
 
- Changes in lifestyle and diet over the last twenty years have caused/led to/resulted in a sharp increase in childhood obesity.
- Several factors, including changes in diet and lifestyle, have contributed to the increase in childhood obesity.包括饮食及生活方式变化在内的多个因素促使肥胖儿童数量增加。 
 
- Several factors, including changes in diet and lifestyle, have contributed to the increase in childhood obesity.
- Research suggests that fast food and soft drinks directly contribute to childhood obesity.研究表明快餐和软饮料会直接导致儿童肥胖。 
 
- Research suggests that fast food and soft drinks directly contribute to childhood obesity.
- Genetics, lifestyle and diet are all important factors in cases of childhood obesity.基因、生活方式和饮食都是造成儿童肥胖的重要因素。 
 
- Genetics, lifestyle and diet are all important factors in cases of childhood obesity.
- Even small changes in lifestyle and diet can bring about significant weight loss.甚至生活方式及饮食的细微变化都可能带来明显的体重下降。 
 
- Even small changes in lifestyle and diet can bring about significant weight loss.
 Topics Change, cause and effectb2- Several factors might contribute to the development of the disease.几个因素可能对病情的发展有影响。 
- These images could potentially contribute to the development of eating disorders.这些形象可能会导致饮食紊乱症。 
- Unemployment contributes directly to homelessness.失业对无家可归情况有直接影响。 
- countries that contribute disproportionately to global warming加剧全球变暖效应的国家 
 Collocations Dictionaryadverb- greatly
- importantly
- largely
- …
 - to
 
- Human error may have been a contributing factor.
- [intransitive, transitive] to increase, improve or add to something增加;增进;添加(到某物) -  contribute to something Immigrants have contributed to British culture in many ways.移民在许多方面都对英国文化有所贡献。 
- Parental involvement contributes significantly to children's learning.父母的参与对孩子学习有重要的作用。 
- Hall's work contributed greatly to our knowledge of the disease.霍尔的工作极大地增进了我们对这种疾病的了解。 
-  contribute something to something This book contributes little to our understanding of the subject.此书对我们了解这门学科助益甚少。 
 - His research has contributed enormously to our understanding of this disease.他的研究对我们认识这一疾病贡献很大。 
- people who want to contribute positively to their communities想为社区作出积极贡献的人们 
 
-  contribute to something Immigrants have contributed to British culture in many ways.
- [intransitive, transitive] to write things for a newspaper, book, website, etc. or a radio or television programme; to speak during a meeting or conversation, especially to give your opinion(为报纸、杂志、电台或电视节目)撰稿;(在会议或会谈期间)讲话,(尤指)发表意见 - The blog now has about 20 people contributing regularly.博客现在有大约20人定期投稿。 
- a contributing editor特约编辑。 
-  contribute to something We hope everyone will contribute to the discussion.我们希望大家都能参与讨论。 
- Associated Press contributed to this report.美联社对此报道有所贡献。 
-  contribute something He contributed a piece on Canadian law.他贡献了一篇关于加拿大法律的文章。 
-  contribute something to something She contributed a number of articles to the magazine.她给这家杂志撰写了一些稿件。 
 Topics TV, radio and newsb2- He contributes regularly to the magazine ‘New Scientist’.他定期给《新科学家》杂志撰稿。 
- Students are encouraged to contribute articles to the university magazine.学生们受到鼓励向大学的杂志投稿。 
- a talented photographer who contributed regularly to ‘The Face’定期向“The Face”杂志投稿的天才摄影师 
 Collocations Dictionaryadverb- regularly
 - to
 
- The blog now has about 20 people contributing regularly.
词源mid 16th cent.: from Latin contribut- ‘brought together, added’, from the verb contribuere, from con- ‘with’ + tribuere ‘bestow’.