cooking

noun

/ˈkʊkɪŋ/

[uncountable]

enlarge image

the process of preparing food by heating it烹饪；烹调
- My husband does all the cooking.我丈夫把做饭全包了下来。
- a book on Indian cooking一本关于印度烹饪的书
- We always use olive oil for cooking.我们总是用橄榄油做饭。
- Cooking is her passion.烹饪是她的爱好。
Collocations Cooking烹饪；烹调
Cooking烹饪Preparing准备
- prepare a dish/a meal/a menu/dinner/the fish准备一道菜／一顿饭／一份菜单／正餐／鱼
- weigh out 100g/4oz of sugar/the ingredients称出 100 克／4 盎司的糖／食材
- wash/rinse the lettuce/spinach/watercress洗生菜／菠菜／西洋菜
- chop/slice/dice the carrots/onions/potatoes把胡萝卜／洋葱／土豆切碎／切成片／切成丁
- peel the carrots/onion/potatoes/garlic/orange给胡萝卜／洋葱／土豆／大蒜／橘子去皮
- grate a carrot/the cheese/some nutmeg将胡萝卜／干酪／一些肉豆蔻磨碎
- remove/discard the bones/seeds/skin去骨；去籽；去皮
- blend/combine/mix (together) the flour and water/all the ingredients把面粉和水／所有的食材和在一起
- beat/whisk the cream/eggs/egg whites搅打奶油／鸡蛋／鸡蛋清
- knead/shape/roll (out) the dough揉捏／定型／擀平面团
Cooking烹饪
- heat the oil in a frying pan在平底煎锅里将油烧热
- preheat/heat the oven/(British English) the grill/(North American English) the broiler将烤箱／烤架预热／加热
- bring to (British English) the boil/(North American English) a boil使沸腾
- stir constantly/gently with a wooden spoon用木勺子不停地／轻轻地搅拌
- reduce the heat把温度调低
- simmer gently for 20 minutes/until reduced by half用文火炖 20 分钟／炖到量减少一半
- melt the butter/chocolate/cheese/sugar使黄油／巧克力／奶酪／糖融化
- brown the meat for 8–20 minutes把肉加热 8 至 20 分钟使之成棕色
- drain the pasta/the water from the pot/in a colander把意大利面滤干；把水从锅里滤出来／滤到滤器里
- mash the potatoes/banana/avocado把土豆／香蕉／油梨捣碎
Ways of cooking烹饪方式
- cook food/fish/meat/rice/pasta/a Persian dish烹饪食物／鱼／肉／米饭／意大利面食／波斯菜
- bake (a loaf of) bread/a cake/(especially North American English) cookies/(British English) biscuits/a pie/potatoes/fish/scones/muffins烤（一条）面包／一个蛋糕／曲奇饼／小甜饼／馅饼／土豆／鱼／司康饼／小松糕
- boil cabbage/potatoes/an egg/water煮洋白菜／土豆／鸡蛋；烧开水
- fry/deep-fry/stir-fry the chicken/vegetables煎／油炸／炒鸡肉／蔬菜
- grill meat/steak/chicken/sausages/a hot dog烧烤肉／牛排／鸡肉／香肠／热狗
- roast potatoes/peppers/meat/chicken/lamb烘烤土豆／甜椒／肉／鸡肉／羊羔肉
- sauté garlic/mushrooms/onions/potatoes/vegetables炒大蒜／蘑菇／洋葱／土豆／蔬菜
- steam rice/vegetables/spinach/asparagus/dumplings蒸米饭／蔬菜／菠菜／芦笋／饺子
- toast bread/nuts烤面包／坚果
- microwave food/popcorn/(British English) a ready meal用微波炉烹调（或加热）食物／爆米花／预制餐
Serving上菜
- serve in a glass/on a bed of rice/with potatoes盛在玻璃杯里上；上盖饭；和土豆一起上
- arrange the slices on a plate/in a layer把切片在盘子里摆好／铺成一层
- carve the meat/lamb/chicken/turkey把肉／羊羔肉／鸡肉／火鸡肉切成块
- dress/toss a salad给色拉加调味酱；拌色拉
- dress with/drizzle with olive oil/vinaigrette浇上橄榄油／色拉调味汁
- top with a slice of lemon/a scoop of ice cream/whipped cream/syrup上面放一片柠檬／一勺冰淇淋／搅打好的奶油／糖浆
- garnish with a sprig of parsley/fresh basil leaves/lemon wedges/a slice of lime/a twist of orange用一小枝欧芹／新鲜的罗勒叶／柠檬角／一片酸橙／一卷橘子皮做饰菜
- sprinkle with salt/sugar/herbs/parsley/freshly ground black pepper洒上盐／糖／香草／欧芹／刚磨碎的黑胡椒
- I use yogurt a lot in cooking.我烹调食物时用很多酸奶。
- Stir the mixture to prevent the beans sticking to the bottom during cooking.烹制过程中搅一搅食材，以免豆子粘到锅底上。
- Who does most of the cooking in your house?你家里主要由谁做饭？
Topics Cooking and eatinga1, Hobbiesa1
Collocations Dictionary
adjective
- good
- gourmet
- great
- …
verb + cooking
- do
cooking + noun
- oil
- show
preposition
- during cooking
- in cooking
food that has been prepared in a particular way（用某种方法烹制的）食物，饭菜
- The restaurant offers traditional home cooking (= food similar to that cooked at home).这家餐馆供应传统的家常菜。
- They serve good French cooking.他们供应美味的法国菜。
- We enjoyed some of her gourmet cooking.我们品尝了她做的一些美味佳肴。
- Her cooking is wonderful.她做的菜好极了。
- I miss my mother's good home cooking.我怀念妈妈做的好吃的家常菜。
- traditional English cooking传统的英国菜
- traditional southern cooking传统的南方菜
Topics Cooking and eatinga1
Collocations Dictionary
adjective
- good
- gourmet
- great
- …
verb + cooking
- do
cooking + noun
- oil
- show
preposition
- during cooking
- in cooking

词汇	cooking
释义	cooking noun /ˈkʊkɪŋ/ /ˈkʊkɪŋ/ [uncountable] enlarge image the process of preparing food by heating it烹饪；烹调 My husband does all the cooking.我丈夫把做饭全包了下来。 a book on Indian cooking一本关于印度烹饪的书 We always use olive oil for cooking.我们总是用橄榄油做饭。 Cooking is her passion.烹饪是她的爱好。 Collocations Cooking烹饪；烹调Cooking烹饪Preparing准备 prepare a dish/a meal/a menu/dinner/the fish准备一道菜／一顿饭／一份菜单／正餐／鱼 weigh out 100g/4oz of sugar/the ingredients称出 100 克／4 盎司的糖／食材 wash/rinse the lettuce/spinach/watercress洗生菜／菠菜／西洋菜 chop/slice/dice the carrots/onions/potatoes把胡萝卜／洋葱／土豆切碎／切成片／切成丁 peel the carrots/onion/potatoes/garlic/orange给胡萝卜／洋葱／土豆／大蒜／橘子去皮 grate a carrot/the cheese/some nutmeg将胡萝卜／干酪／一些肉豆蔻磨碎 remove/discard the bones/seeds/skin去骨；去籽；去皮 blend/combine/mix (together) the flour and water/all the ingredients把面粉和水／所有的食材和在一起 beat/whisk the cream/eggs/egg whites搅打奶油／鸡蛋／鸡蛋清 knead/shape/roll (out) the dough揉捏／定型／擀平面团 Cooking烹饪 heat the oil in a frying pan在平底煎锅里将油烧热 preheat/heat the oven/(British English) the grill/(North American English) the broiler将烤箱／烤架预热／加热 bring to (British English) the boil/(North American English) a boil使沸腾 stir constantly/gently with a wooden spoon用木勺子不停地／轻轻地搅拌 reduce the heat把温度调低 simmer gently for 20 minutes/until reduced by half用文火炖 20 分钟／炖到量减少一半 melt the butter/chocolate/cheese/sugar使黄油／巧克力／奶酪／糖融化 brown the meat for 8–20 minutes把肉加热 8 至 20 分钟使之成棕色 drain the pasta/the water from the pot/in a colander把意大利面滤干；把水从锅里滤出来／滤到滤器里 mash the potatoes/banana/avocado把土豆／香蕉／油梨捣碎 Ways of cooking烹饪方式 cook food/fish/meat/rice/pasta/a Persian dish烹饪食物／鱼／肉／米饭／意大利面食／波斯菜 bake (a loaf of) bread/a cake/(especially North American English) cookies/(British English) biscuits/a pie/potatoes/fish/scones/muffins烤（一条）面包／一个蛋糕／曲奇饼／小甜饼／馅饼／土豆／鱼／司康饼／小松糕 boil cabbage/potatoes/an egg/water煮洋白菜／土豆／鸡蛋；烧开水 fry/deep-fry/stir-fry the chicken/vegetables煎／油炸／炒鸡肉／蔬菜 grill meat/steak/chicken/sausages/a hot dog烧烤肉／牛排／鸡肉／香肠／热狗 roast potatoes/peppers/meat/chicken/lamb烘烤土豆／甜椒／肉／鸡肉／羊羔肉 sauté garlic/mushrooms/onions/potatoes/vegetables炒大蒜／蘑菇／洋葱／土豆／蔬菜 steam rice/vegetables/spinach/asparagus/dumplings蒸米饭／蔬菜／菠菜／芦笋／饺子 toast bread/nuts烤面包／坚果 microwave food/popcorn/(British English) a ready meal用微波炉烹调（或加热）食物／爆米花／预制餐 Serving上菜 serve in a glass/on a bed of rice/with potatoes盛在玻璃杯里上；上盖饭；和土豆一起上 arrange the slices on a plate/in a layer把切片在盘子里摆好／铺成一层 carve the meat/lamb/chicken/turkey把肉／羊羔肉／鸡肉／火鸡肉切成块 dress/toss a salad给色拉加调味酱；拌色拉 dress with/drizzle with olive oil/vinaigrette浇上橄榄油／色拉调味汁 top with a slice of lemon/a scoop of ice cream/whipped cream/syrup上面放一片柠檬／一勺冰淇淋／搅打好的奶油／糖浆 garnish with a sprig of parsley/fresh basil leaves/lemon wedges/a slice of lime/a twist of orange用一小枝欧芹／新鲜的罗勒叶／柠檬角／一片酸橙／一卷橘子皮做饰菜 sprinkle with salt/sugar/herbs/parsley/freshly ground black pepper洒上盐／糖／香草／欧芹／刚磨碎的黑胡椒 I use yogurt a lot in cooking.我烹调食物时用很多酸奶。 Stir the mixture to prevent the beans sticking to the bottom during cooking.烹制过程中搅一搅食材，以免豆子粘到锅底上。 Who does most of the cooking in your house?你家里主要由谁做饭？ Topics Cooking and eatinga1, Hobbiesa1 Collocations Dictionaryadjective good gourmet great … verb + cooking do cooking + noun oil show preposition during cooking in cooking food that has been prepared in a particular way（用某种方法烹制的）食物，饭菜 The restaurant offers traditional home cooking (= food similar to that cooked at home).这家餐馆供应传统的家常菜。 They serve good French cooking.他们供应美味的法国菜。 We enjoyed some of her gourmet cooking.我们品尝了她做的一些美味佳肴。 Her cooking is wonderful.她做的菜好极了。 I miss my mother's good home cooking.我怀念妈妈做的好吃的家常菜。 traditional English cooking传统的英国菜 traditional southern cooking传统的南方菜 Topics Cooking and eatinga1 Collocations Dictionaryadjective good gourmet great … verb + cooking do cooking + noun oil show preposition during cooking in cooking cooking adjective /ˈkʊkɪŋ/ /ˈkʊkɪŋ/ suitable for cooking适于烹饪的（不宜于生吃或直接饮用的） cooking oil食用油 cooking sherry烹饪用的雪利酒
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