cram
verb /kræm/
/kræm/
动词形式
| present simple I / you / we / they cram | /kræm/ /kræm/ |
| he / she / it crams | /kræmz/ /kræmz/ |
| past simple crammed | /kræmd/ /kræmd/ |
| past participle crammed | /kræmd/ /kræmd/ |
| -ing form cramming | /ˈkræmɪŋ/ /ˈkræmɪŋ/ |
- [transitive, intransitive] to push or force somebody/something into a small space; to move into a small space with the result that it is full
把…塞进；挤满；塞满 - cram somebody/something into/onto something He crammed eight people into his car.
他往他的车里硬塞进八个人。 - cram something in I could never cram in all that she does in a day.
我可做不了她在一天之内所做的事情。 - cram something + adv./prep. I managed to cram down a few mouthfuls of food.
我好歹狼吞虎咽地吃了几口东西。 - cram something Supporters crammed the streets.
街上挤满了支持者。 - cram something full I bought a large basket and crammed it full of presents.
我买了个大篮子，然后把它装满礼物。 - cram into/onto something We all managed to cram into his car.
我们大家好歹都挤进了他的车。
- cram somebody/something into/onto something He crammed eight people into his car.
- [intransitive] cram (for something) (North American English, informal or British English, old-fashioned) to learn a lot of things in a short time, in preparation for an exam
（为应考）临时死记硬背 - He's been cramming for his exams all week.
他整个星期都一直在拼命准备应考。
- He's been cramming for his exams all week.
词源Old English crammian, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch krammen ‘to cramp or clamp’.