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词汇 cramp
释义

cramp

noun
/kræmp/
/kræmp/
  1. [uncountable, countable] a sudden pain that you get when the muscles in a particular part of your body contract, usually caused by cold or too much exercise痛性痉挛;抽筋
    • (British English) to get cramp in your leg腿部抽筋
    • (North American English) to get a cramp in your leg腿部抽筋
    see also writer’s cramp
    • I was beginning to get cramp in my leg.我的腿开始抽筋。
    • I was suddenly seized by an attack of cramp.我突然抽筋了。
    • She had a sudden painful cramp in her left leg.她突然左腿抽筋,很痛苦。
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • agonizing
    • bad
    • painful
    … of cramp
    • attack
    verb + cramp
    • get
    • have
    • suffer
    preposition
    • cramp in
  2. cramps
    [plural] severe pain in the stomach(腹部)绞痛Topics Illnessc2
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • agonizing
    • bad
    • painful
    … of cramp
    • attack
    verb + cramp
    • get
    • have
    • suffer
    preposition
    • cramp in
  3. 词源late Middle English: from Middle Low German and Middle Dutch krampe; sense 1 of the noun is via Old French crampe.

cramp

verb
/kræmp/
/kræmp/
动词形式
present simple I / you / we / they cramp
/kræmp/
/kræmp/
he / she / it cramps
/kræmps/
/kræmps/
past simple cramped
/kræmpt/
/kræmpt/
past participle cramped
/kræmpt/
/kræmpt/
-ing form cramping
/ˈkræmpɪŋ/
/ˈkræmpɪŋ/
Idioms
  1. cramp something to prevent the development or progress of somebody/something阻碍,阻止(发展或进步) synonym restrict
    • Tighter trade restrictions might cramp economic growth.较严格的贸易限制会妨碍经济的增长。
    词源late Middle English: from Middle Low German and Middle Dutch krampe; sense 1 of the noun is via Old French crampe.
Idioms
cramp somebody’s style
  1. (informal) to stop somebody from behaving in the way they want to束缚…的手脚;使不能放开手脚(或施展才能)
    • She didn’t want me to go with her to the party in case I cramped her style.她不想让我和她一起去参加聚会,以防我妨碍她的风格。
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