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词汇 crystal
释义

crystal

noun
 
/ˈkrɪstl/
/ˈkrɪstl/
  1.  
    [countable] a small piece of a substance with many even sides, that is formed naturally when the substance becomes solid结晶;晶体
    • ice/salt crystals冰/盐的结晶体
    Topics Physics and chemistryc1
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • single
    • small
    • tiny
    crystal + verb
    • form
    • grow
  2.  
    [uncountable, countable] a clear mineral, such as quartz, used in making jewellery and attractive objects水晶(如石英,用于制作珠宝饰物)
    • crystal earrings水晶耳环
    see also rock crystalTopics Clothes and Fashionc1
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • single
    • small
    • tiny
    crystal + verb
    • form
    • grow
  3. [uncountable] glass of very high quality水晶玻璃
    • a crystal chandelier/vase水晶玻璃枝形吊灯/花瓶
    • Every table had been set with fine china and crystal.每张桌子都摆放着精美的瓷器和水晶。
  4. [countable] a small piece of a mineral that some people believe has the power to bring health or happiness结晶;晶体
    • Smoky Quartz is a powerful healing crystal.烟熏石英是一种强大的治疗水晶。
    • She claims that the crystal awakened her mind power and enabled her to win the race.她声称水晶唤醒了她的精神力量,使她赢得了比赛。
  5. [countable] a piece of glass or plastic that covers the face of a watch石英玻璃表护面;塑料表护面;表蒙子 see also liquid crystal display
  6. (also meth, crystal meth)
    (informal) a powerful illegal drug, methamphetamine, that looks like small pieces of glass冰毒(即甲基苯丙胺)
  7. 词源late Old English (denoting ice or a mineral resembling it), from Old French cristal, from Latin crystallum, from Greek krustallos ‘ice, crystal’. The chemistry sense dates from the early 17th cent.
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