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词汇 curb
释义

curb

verb
/kɜːb/
/kɜːrb/
动词形式
present simple I / you / we / they curb
/kɜːb/
/kɜːrb/
he / she / it curbs
/kɜːbz/
/kɜːrbz/
past simple curbed
/kɜːbd/
/kɜːrbd/
past participle curbed
/kɜːbd/
/kɜːrbd/
-ing form curbing
/ˈkɜːbɪŋ/
/ˈkɜːrbɪŋ/
  1. curb something to control or limit something, especially something bad控制,抑制,限定,约束(尤指不好的事物) synonym check
    • He needs to learn to curb his temper.他得学着控制自己的脾气。
    • a new law designed to curb harmful emissions from factories旨在控制工厂排放有害物质的一部新法
    • This legislation will drastically curb the power of local authorities.这项立法将极大地限制地方当局的权力。
    • a range of policies aimed at curbing inflation旨在抑制通货膨胀的一系列政策
    • New measures should curb the speed of cars travelling through the village.新措施应该会限制汽车在村子里的行驶速度。
    • She has to curb her natural exuberance.她只得抑制住自己热情洋溢的性格。
    • They were criticized for failing to curb public spending.他们因未能控制公共开支而受到批评。
    Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • drastically
    verb + curb
    • attempt to
    • try to
    • be designed to
    phrases
    • aimed at curbing something
    • an attempt to curb something
    • an effort to curb something
    词源late 15th cent. (denoting a strap fastened to the bit): from Old French courber ‘bend, bow’, from Latin curvare ‘to bend’, from curvus ‘bent’.

curb

noun
/kɜːb/
/kɜːrb/
  1. curb (on something) something that controls and puts limits on something起控制(或限制)作用的事物
    • curbs on government spending对政府开支的限制措施
    • Many companies have imposed curbs on smoking in the workplace.许多公司已经限制在工作场所吸烟。
    • We are in favour of strict curbs on government spending.我们赞成对政府开支采取严格限制措施。
    Collocations Dictionaryverb + curb
    • impose
    • introduce
    • put
    preposition
    • curb on
  2. enlarge image
    (North American English)
    (British English kerb)
    the edge of the raised path at the side of a road, usually made of long pieces of stone(由条石砌成的)路缘,道牙,马路牙子
    • The bus mounted the curb (= went onto the sidewalk) and hit a tree.那辆公交车开上路缘撞到了一棵树上。
    Topics Transport by car or lorryc2
  3. 词源late 15th cent. (denoting a strap fastened to the bit): from Old French courber ‘bend, bow’, from Latin curvare ‘to bend’, from curvus ‘bent’.
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