also
adverb OPAL S
/ˈɔːlsəʊ/
/ˈɔːlsəʊ/
not used with negative verbs- in addition; too
而且；此外；也；同样 - She's fluent in French and German. She also speaks a little Italian.
她的法语和德语讲得流利，也会说一点意大利语。 - rubella, also known as German measles
rubella（风疹），亦称 German measles - I didn't like it that much. Also, it was much too expensive.
我并不怎么喜欢它，再说它太贵了。 - Jake's father had also been a doctor (= both Jake and his father were doctors).
杰克的父亲也做过医生。 - She was not only intelligent but also very musical.
她不仅聪明，而且极具音乐天分。 - He also recently said that he would be leaving at the end of the year.
他最近还说年底就要走了。 - I probably also have a copy of the list.
我大概也有一份清单。
Language Bank additionadditionAdding another item补充说明 - Bilingual children do better in IQ tests than children who speak only one language. In addition/What is more, they seem to find it easier to learn third or even fourth languages.
讲两种语言的儿童比只讲一种语言的儿童智商测试得分更高。此外／而且，讲两种语言的儿童似乎在学习第三种甚至第四种语言时觉得更容易。
- Bilingual children do better in IQ tests than children who speak only one language. In addition/What is more, they seem to find it easier to learn third or even fourth languages.
- Learning another language not only improves children’s job prospects in later life, but also boosts their self-esteem.
学习另一种语言不仅可以提升儿童未来的职业前景，而且可以增强他们的自尊心。
- Learning another language not only improves children’s job prospects in later life, but also boosts their self-esteem.
- Teaching children a second language improves their job prospects in later life. Other benefits include increased self-esteem and greater tolerance of other cultures.
教儿童第二语言可以提升他们未来的职业前景。此外，还可以使他们获得更强的自尊心、对其他文化更包容。
- Teaching children a second language improves their job prospects in later life. Other benefits include increased self-esteem and greater tolerance of other cultures.
- Another/One further/One additional reason for encouraging bilingual education is that it boosts children’s self-esteem.
另一个鼓励双语教育的原因是它能增强儿童的自尊心。
- Another/One further/One additional reason for encouraging bilingual education is that it boosts children’s self-esteem.
- Studies suggest that bilingual children find it easier to learn additional languages. There is, moreover, increasing evidence that bilingual children perform better across a range of school subjects, not just foreign languages.
研究表明，讲两种语言的儿童学习其他语言觉得更容易。此外，越来越多的证据表明，讲两种语言的儿童不仅在外语学习上，同时在其他各门学科的学习上都表现得更好。
- Studies suggest that bilingual children find it easier to learn additional languages. There is, moreover, increasing evidence that bilingual children perform better across a range of school subjects, not just foreign languages.
- His claim that children find bilingual education confusing is based on very little evidence. Moreover, the evidence he does provide is seriously flawed.
他认为双语教育会使儿童感到迷惑的说法几乎是没有依据的。况且，他仅有的证据也是有严重缺陷的。
- His claim that children find bilingual education confusing is based on very little evidence. Moreover, the evidence he does provide is seriously flawed.
- Research has shown that first-language development is not impeded by exposure to a second language. Furthermore, there is no evidence to support the claim that children find bilingual education confusing.
研究已经表明，接触第二语言不会妨碍第一语言的发展。而且，没有证据支持双语教育使儿童感到迷惑这种说法。
- Research has shown that first-language development is not impeded by exposure to a second language. Furthermore, there is no evidence to support the claim that children find bilingual education confusing.
Which Word? also / as well / tooalso / as well / too- Also is more formal than as well and too, and it usually comes before the main verb or after be:
also 比 as well 和 too 正式，通常置于主要动词之前或 be 之后： - I went to New York last year, and I also spent some time in Washington.
我去年去了纽约，还在华盛顿待了些时间。
- ‘I’m going home now.’ ‘I’ll come too.’
“现在我要回家了。”“我也一块儿去。”
- I went to New York last year, and I also spent some time in Washington.
- When you want to add a second negative point in a negative sentence, use not…either:
在否定句中要增加一个否定成分可用 not ... either： - She hasn’t phoned and she hasn’t written either
她没来过电话，也没有写信。
在肯定句中要增加一个否定成分可用 not ... as well/too： - You can have a burger, but you can’t have fries as well.
你可以吃汉堡包，但不可以同时又吃炸薯条。
- She hasn’t phoned and she hasn’t written either
词源Old English alswā ‘quite so, in that manner, similarly’, composite of all + so. - She's fluent in French and German. She also speaks a little Italian.