debt

noun

/det/

Idioms

[countable] a sum of money that somebody owes借款；欠款；债务
- to pay/repay a debt偿还债务
- I need to pay off all my debts.我需要还清所有的债务。
- I've finally cleared all my debts.我终于还清了所有的债务。
- After settling his debts he was left with just £2000.还清债务后，他只剩下2000英镑。
- an outstanding debt of £300有待偿还的 300 英镑债务
- He had run up huge credit card debts.他积欠了巨额的信用卡债务。
- They had incurred debts of over $1 million.他们负债超过100万美元。
see also carbon debt, national debt, sovereign debt
Wordfinder
- credit
- debt
- deposit
- interest
- lend
- loan
- money
- mortgage
- overdraft
- risk
Collocations Finance
Finance财务Income收入
- earn money/cash/(informal) a fortune/the minimum wage/a living wage
- make money/a fortune/(informal) a killing on the stock market在股市上赚钱／赚一大笔钱／发大财
- acquire/inherit/amass wealth/a fortune获得／继承／积累财富／一大笔钱
- build up funds/savings积累资金／存款
- get/receive/leave (somebody) an inheritance/a legacy得到／（给某人）留下遗产
- live on a low wage/a fixed income/a pension靠低微的工资／固定收入／养老金过活
- get/receive/draw/collect a pension领取养老金
- depend/be dependent on (British English) benefits/(North American English) welfare/social security靠福利金／社会保障金过活
Expenditure开支；支出
- spend money/your savings/(informal) a fortune on…把钱／存款／一大笔钱花在…上
- invest/put your savings in…投资／把储蓄金用于…
- throw away/waste/ (informal) shell out money on…把钱浪费／花费巨资在…上
- lose your money/inheritance/pension失去钱财／遗产／养老金
- use up/ (informal) wipe out all your savings把储蓄用光
- pay (in) cash用现金支付
- use/pay by a credit/debit/contactless card
- pay by/make out a/write somebody a/accept a (British English) cheque/(US English) check用支票支付；开支票；给某人开支票；接受支票
- change/exchange money/currency
- give/pay/leave (somebody) a deposit预付（某人）订金
Banks银行
- have/hold/open/close/freeze a bank account/an account持有／开立／注销／冻结银行账户
- credit/debit/pay something into/take money out of your account记入账户的贷方／借方；把钱存入账户／从账户中取出
- deposit money/funds in your account往账户里存钱／存入资金
- withdraw money/cash/£30 from an ATM, etc.从自动提款机等取钱／现金／30 英镑
- (formal) make a deposit/withdrawal存款；取款
- find/go to/use (especially North American English) an ATM/(British English) a cash machine/dispenser找到／去／使用自动提款机
- be in credit/in debit/in the black/in the red/overdrawn账面有钱／亏空；有盈余；透支
- use a mobile/an online banking app/platform/service
Personal finance个人理财
- manage/handle/plan/run/ (especially British English) sort out your finances管理／处理／计划／经营管理／整顿财务问题
- plan/manage/work out/stick to a budget计划／管理／制订／严格执行预算
- offer/extend credit (to somebody)（给某人）提供贷款
- arrange/take out a loan/an overdraft商定／获得贷款／透支额
- pay back/repay money/a loan/a debt偿还钱／贷款／债务
- pay for something in (especially British English) instalments/(North American English usually) installments以分期付款方式购买某物
Financial difficulties财务困难
- get into debt/financial difficulties陷入债务／财务困难
- be short of/ (informal) be strapped for cash缺钱
- run out of/owe money钱用光了；欠钱
- face/get/ (informal) be landed with a bill for £…面对／收到一张…英镑的账单
- can’t afford the cost of…/payments/rent承担不起…的费用／款项／房租
- fall behind with/ (especially North American English) fall behind on the mortgage/repayments/rent拖欠按揭贷款／分期偿还款项／房租
- incur/run up/accumulate debts带来／积欠／累积债务
- tackle/reduce/settle your debts处理／减少／付清债务
- After a series of meetings, the banks were forced to write off the company's debts.经过一系列的会议，银行被迫注销了这家公司的债务。
- He was burdened with crippling debts.他负债累累，深受其苦。
- a company faced with mounting debts负债越来越多的公司
- He wanted to consolidate his debts into one payment.他想把债务合并在一起支付。
- The company has reached a deal allowing it to restructure its debts.这家公司达成协议获准重组其债务。
- Only two payments were made, leaving an outstanding debt of £300.只支付了两笔款项，未偿债务为300英镑。
- Data show that debt levels at private companies are increasing.数据显示私营企业的负债水平在上升。
- Managing your student loan debt is not easy.管理学生贷款债务不容易。
- The country has a national debt of 80% of GNP.该国的国债占国民生产总值的80%。
- The company wrote it off as a bad debt.公司将其作为坏账注销。
- debts arising from bad investments错误投资产生的债务
- a debt secured on property以房产作担保的债务
- The fall in exports has left the country unable to service its debts.出口的滑坡使这个国家无力支付债务利息。
- Without a job, he'll never clear his debts.没有工作的话，他永远不可能还清债务。
- The company defaulted on its debt and its assets were seized.这家公司拖欠债务资产遭到查封。
Topics Moneyb2
Collocations Dictionary
adjective
- big
- crippling
- enormous
- …
verb + debt
- be burdened with
- have
- owe (somebody)
- …
debt + verb
- fall due
- stand at something
- total something
- …
debt + noun
- collection
- collector
- payment
- …
preposition
- of debt
phrases
- a burden of debt
- payment of a debt
- repayment of a debt
- …
[uncountable] the situation of owing money, especially when you cannot pay负债情况
- in debt He died heavily in debt.他死时负债累累。
- The club is £4 million in debt.这家俱乐部负债 400 万英镑。
- We were poor but we never got into debt.我们穷是穷，但从不负债。
- out of debt It's hard to stay out of debt when you are a student.当学生很难不负债。
- The country's debt burden is increasing.该国的债务负担正在增加。
see also bad debt
- a solution to the debt crisis of the developing world发展中国家债务危机的解决方法
- We offer financial and debt-management advice.我们提供金融和债务管理咨询。
- Faced with a mounting burden of debt, he sold off the company.他面临着越来越重的债务负担，只得卖掉了公司。
- Governments may find it increasingly difficult to manage their debt repayments.政府可能会发现管理债务偿还越来越困难。
- She faces a mountain of debt—$60 000 in student loans and $15 000 in credit card balances.她面临着堆积如山的债务——6万美元的学生贷款和1.5万美元的信用卡余额。
Topics Shoppingb2
Collocations Dictionary
adjective
- serious
verb + debt
- get into
- go into
- slip into
- …
preposition
- in debt
- out of debt
phrases
- deeply in debt
- heavily in debt
[countable, usually singular] the fact that you should feel grateful to somebody because they have helped you or been kind to you人情债；情义；恩情
- I owe them a debt of gratitude that I can never repay.我欠他们一份永远无法偿还的感激之情。
- I would like to acknowledge my debt to my teachers.我想向我的老师表达我的感激之情。
- She was simply repaying a debt, saving his career in return for him saving hers.她不过是还个人情，为报答他曾拯救过自己的事业才拯救他的事业。
Collocations Dictionary
adjective
- great
verb + debt
- owe
- acknowledge
- recognize
- …
preposition
- in somebody’s debt
- debt to
phrases
- owe a debt of gratitude to somebody

词源Middle English dette: from Old French, based on Latin debitum ‘something owed’, past participle of debere ‘owe’. The spelling change in French and English was by association with the Latin word.

Idioms

be in somebody’s debt

(formal) to feel grateful to somebody for their help, kind behaviour, etc.欠某人的人情债；受某人的恩惠；感激某人
- I am in Ruth's debt for the excellent advice she gave me.露丝给了我很好的建议，我欠她一个人情。

词汇	debt
释义	debt noun /det/ /det/ Idioms [countable] a sum of money that somebody owes借款；欠款；债务 to pay/repay a debt偿还债务 I need to pay off all my debts.我需要还清所有的债务。 I've finally cleared all my debts.我终于还清了所有的债务。 After settling his debts he was left with just £2000.还清债务后，他只剩下2000英镑。 an outstanding debt of £300有待偿还的 300 英镑债务 He had run up huge credit card debts.他积欠了巨额的信用卡债务。 They had incurred debts of over $1 million.他们负债超过100万美元。 see also carbon debt, national debt, sovereign debt Wordfinder credit debt deposit interest lend loan money mortgage overdraft risk Collocations FinanceFinance财务Income收入 earn money/cash/(informal) a fortune/the minimum wage/a living wage make money/a fortune/(informal) a killing on the stock market在股市上赚钱／赚一大笔钱／发大财 acquire/inherit/amass wealth/a fortune获得／继承／积累财富／一大笔钱 build up funds/savings积累资金／存款 get/receive/leave (somebody) an inheritance/a legacy得到／（给某人）留下遗产 live on a low wage/a fixed income/a pension靠低微的工资／固定收入／养老金过活 get/receive/draw/collect a pension领取养老金 depend/be dependent on (British English) benefits/(North American English) welfare/social security靠福利金／社会保障金过活 Expenditure开支；支出 spend money/your savings/(informal) a fortune on…把钱／存款／一大笔钱花在…上 invest/put your savings in…投资／把储蓄金用于… throw away/waste/ (informal) shell out money on…把钱浪费／花费巨资在…上 lose your money/inheritance/pension失去钱财／遗产／养老金 use up/ (informal) wipe out all your savings把储蓄用光 pay (in) cash用现金支付 use/pay by a credit/debit/contactless card pay by/make out a/write somebody a/accept a (British English) cheque/(US English) check用支票支付；开支票；给某人开支票；接受支票 change/exchange money/currency give/pay/leave (somebody) a deposit预付（某人）订金 Banks银行 have/hold/open/close/freeze a bank account/an account持有／开立／注销／冻结银行账户 credit/debit/pay something into/take money out of your account记入账户的贷方／借方；把钱存入账户／从账户中取出 deposit money/funds in your account往账户里存钱／存入资金 withdraw money/cash/£30 from an ATM, etc.从自动提款机等取钱／现金／30 英镑 (formal) make a deposit/withdrawal存款；取款 find/go to/use (especially North American English) an ATM/(British English) a cash machine/dispenser找到／去／使用自动提款机 be in credit/in debit/in the black/in the red/overdrawn账面有钱／亏空；有盈余；透支 use a mobile/an online banking app/platform/service Personal finance个人理财 manage/handle/plan/run/ (especially British English) sort out your finances管理／处理／计划／经营管理／整顿财务问题 plan/manage/work out/stick to a budget计划／管理／制订／严格执行预算 offer/extend credit (to somebody)（给某人）提供贷款 arrange/take out a loan/an overdraft商定／获得贷款／透支额 pay back/repay money/a loan/a debt偿还钱／贷款／债务 pay for something in (especially British English) instalments/(North American English usually) installments以分期付款方式购买某物 Financial difficulties财务困难 get into debt/financial difficulties陷入债务／财务困难 be short of/ (informal) be strapped for cash缺钱 run out of/owe money钱用光了；欠钱 face/get/ (informal) be landed with a bill for £…面对／收到一张…英镑的账单 can’t afford the cost of…/payments/rent承担不起…的费用／款项／房租 fall behind with/ (especially North American English) fall behind on the mortgage/repayments/rent拖欠按揭贷款／分期偿还款项／房租 incur/run up/accumulate debts带来／积欠／累积债务 tackle/reduce/settle your debts处理／减少／付清债务 After a series of meetings, the banks were forced to write off the company's debts.经过一系列的会议，银行被迫注销了这家公司的债务。 He was burdened with crippling debts.他负债累累，深受其苦。 a company faced with mounting debts负债越来越多的公司 He wanted to consolidate his debts into one payment.他想把债务合并在一起支付。 The company has reached a deal allowing it to restructure its debts.这家公司达成协议获准重组其债务。 Only two payments were made, leaving an outstanding debt of £300.只支付了两笔款项，未偿债务为300英镑。 Data show that debt levels at private companies are increasing.数据显示私营企业的负债水平在上升。 Managing your student loan debt is not easy.管理学生贷款债务不容易。 The country has a national debt of 80% of GNP.该国的国债占国民生产总值的80%。 The company wrote it off as a bad debt.公司将其作为坏账注销。 debts arising from bad investments错误投资产生的债务 a debt secured on property以房产作担保的债务 The fall in exports has left the country unable to service its debts.出口的滑坡使这个国家无力支付债务利息。 Without a job, he'll never clear his debts.没有工作的话，他永远不可能还清债务。 The company defaulted on its debt and its assets were seized.这家公司拖欠债务资产遭到查封。 Topics Moneyb2 Collocations Dictionaryadjective big crippling enormous … verb + debt be burdened with have owe (somebody) … debt + verb fall due stand at something total something … debt + noun collection collector payment … preposition of debt phrases a burden of debt payment of a debt repayment of a debt … [uncountable] the situation of owing money, especially when you cannot pay负债情况 in debt He died heavily in debt.他死时负债累累。 The club is £4 million in debt.这家俱乐部负债 400 万英镑。 We were poor but we never got into debt.我们穷是穷，但从不负债。 out of debt It's hard to stay out of debt when you are a student.当学生很难不负债。 The country's debt burden is increasing.该国的债务负担正在增加。 see also bad debt a solution to the debt crisis of the developing world发展中国家债务危机的解决方法 We offer financial and debt-management advice.我们提供金融和债务管理咨询。 Faced with a mounting burden of debt, he sold off the company.他面临着越来越重的债务负担，只得卖掉了公司。 Governments may find it increasingly difficult to manage their debt repayments.政府可能会发现管理债务偿还越来越困难。 She faces a mountain of debt—$60 000 in student loans and $15 000 in credit card balances.她面临着堆积如山的债务——6万美元的学生贷款和1.5万美元的信用卡余额。 Topics Shoppingb2 Collocations Dictionaryadjective serious verb + debt get into go into slip into … preposition in debt out of debt phrases deeply in debt heavily in debt [countable, usually singular] the fact that you should feel grateful to somebody because they have helped you or been kind to you人情债；情义；恩情 I owe them a debt of gratitude that I can never repay.我欠他们一份永远无法偿还的感激之情。 I would like to acknowledge my debt to my teachers.我想向我的老师表达我的感激之情。 She was simply repaying a debt, saving his career in return for him saving hers.她不过是还个人情，为报答他曾拯救过自己的事业才拯救他的事业。 Collocations Dictionaryadjective great verb + debt owe acknowledge recognize … preposition in somebody’s debt debt to phrases owe a debt of gratitude to somebody 词源Middle English dette: from Old French, based on Latin debitum ‘something owed’, past participle of debere ‘owe’. The spelling change in French and English was by association with the Latin word. Idioms be in somebody’s debt (formal) to feel grateful to somebody for their help, kind behaviour, etc.欠某人的人情债；受某人的恩惠；感激某人 I am in Ruth's debt for the excellent advice she gave me.露丝给了我很好的建议，我欠她一个人情。
随便看	irreplaceableness irreplaceablenesses irreplaceably irrepressibilities irrepressibility irrepressibility,irrepressibleness irrepressible irrepressibleness irrepressiblenesses irrepressibles irrepressibly irreproachabilities irreproachability irreproachability,irreproachableness irreproachable irreproachableness irreproachablenesses irreproachably irresistabilities irresistability irresistable irresistableness irresistablenesses irresistably irresistibilities