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词汇 delusion
释义

delusion

noun
/dɪˈluːʒn/
/dɪˈluːʒn/
  1. [countable] a false belief or opinion about yourself or your situation错觉;谬见;妄想
    • the delusions of the mentally ill精神病患者的妄想
    • Don't go getting delusions of grandeur (= a belief that you are more important than you actually are).不要变得妄自尊大。
    • He was suffering from paranoid delusions and hallucinations.他患有妄想症和幻觉。
    • Love can be nothing but a delusion.爱情只能是一种错觉。
    • He dismissed the so-called miracle as a collective delusion.他认为这个所谓的奇迹只是一种集体错觉,不值一提。
    • He had no delusions about his feelings for Kate.他对自己对凯特的情感不抱幻想。
    • He seemed to be under the delusion that he would make his fortune within a few years.他似乎幻想着几年内会发财。
    • He's under some delusion that I'm going to cheat him.他有些错觉,以为我会欺骗他。
    • I thought the whole idea was just a foolish and dangerous delusion.我觉得整个想法只是个愚蠢而危险的错觉。
    • She had delusions of persecution.她有受迫害的错觉。
    • Many people with this condition suffer from delusions.许多患有这种疾病的人会产生妄想。
    • She believes her critics are not really important. This is a dangerous and foolish delusion.她认为批评她的人并不重要。这是一种危险而愚蠢的错觉。
    Topics Opinion and argumentc2
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • dangerous
    • paranoid
    • collective
    verb + delusion
    • get
    • harbour/​harbor
    • have
    preposition
    • under a/​the delusion
    • delusion about
    • delusion of
    phrases
    • delusions of grandeur
  2. [uncountable] the act of believing or making yourself believe something that is not true自欺
    • He seems to have retreated into a world of fear and delusion.他似乎已经退到了一个恐惧和妄想的世界里。
    • My mother had a tremendous capacity for delusion.我母亲特别善于自欺欺人。
    see also delude
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • dangerous
    • paranoid
    • collective
    verb + delusion
    • get
    • harbour/​harbor
    • have
    preposition
    • under a/​the delusion
    • delusion about
    • delusion of
    phrases
    • delusions of grandeur
  3. 词源late Middle English (in the sense ‘act of deluding or of being deluded’): from late Latin delusio(n-), from the verb deludere ‘to mock’, from de- (with pejorative force) + ludere ‘to play’.
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