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词汇 dependence
释义

dependence

noun
 OPAL W
/dɪˈpendəns/
/dɪˈpendəns/
[uncountable]
  1.  
    the state of needing the help and support of somebody/something in order to survive or be successful(生存或成功必需的)依靠,依赖,依存
    • Our relationship was based on mutual dependence.我们的关系建立在相互依存的基础上。
    • financial/economic dependence财政/经济依赖
    • dependence on/upon somebody/something his dependence on his parents他对父母的依赖
    • the dependence of Europe on imported foods欧洲对进口食品的依赖
    opposite independence
    • The government wants to reduce industry's dependence on coal.政府想减少工业对煤炭的依赖性。
    • a heavy dependence on imported materials对进口原料的严重依赖
    • her economic dependence on her husband她对丈夫的经济依赖
    • his total dependence on his family他对家庭的完全依赖
    • Their relationship is based on a strong mutual dependence.他们的关系建立在强烈的相互依赖的基础上。
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • great
    • heavy
    • absolute
    verb + dependence
    • have
    • increase
    • reduce
    preposition
    • dependence  on
    • dependence  upon
  2. (also dependency)
    the state of being addicted to something (= unable to stop taking or using it)
    • drug/alcohol dependence毒瘾;酒瘾
    • dependence on alcohol酒瘾
    Topics Illnessc1, Social issuesc1
    Wordfinder
    • abuse
    • addict
    • deal
    • dependence
    • detoxification
    • drug
    • hallucinate
    • overdose
    • rehab
    • withdrawal
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • alcohol
    • drug
    • nicotine
    preposition
    • dependence  on
  3. dependence of A and B (specialist) the fact of one thing being affected by another相关(性);相依(性)
    • the close dependence of soil and landforms土壤和地貌的密切相关
  4. 词源late Middle English (in the sense ‘hanging down or something that hangs down’): from Old French dependance, from the verb dependre, from Latin dependere, from de- ‘down’ + pendere ‘hang’.
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