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词汇 derelict
释义

derelict

adjective
/ˈderəlɪkt/
/ˈderəlɪkt/
  1. (especially of land or buildings尤指土地或建筑物) not used or cared for and in bad condition荒废的;被弃置的;破旧的
    • derelict land/buildings/sites荒废的土地;被废弃的建筑物;破旧的遗址
    • The canal has been derelict for many years.这条运河已经废弃多年了。
    • The land lay derelict for ten years.这块地荒废了 10 年。
    • a partially derelict mill一座部份被弃置的磨坊
    Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • lie
    • look
    adverb
    • almost
    • virtually
  2. derelictin (doing) something (especially North American English) failing completely to do your duty or perform your obligations被遗弃的人:完全无法履行职责或履行义务
    • They have been grossly derelict in their duty.他们严重失职。
    • She realizes that she's been derelict in her responsibilities as a mother. 她意识到自己作为母亲的责任被忽视了。
  3. 词源mid 17th cent.: from Latin derelictus ‘abandoned’, past participle of derelinquere, from de- ‘completely’ + relinquere ‘forsake’.

derelict

noun
/ˈderəlɪkt/
/ˈderəlɪkt/
(formal)
  1. a person without a home, a job or property无家可归者;乞丐;社会弃儿 synonym vagrant
    • derelicts living on the streets流落街头的乞丐
    词源mid 17th cent.: from Latin derelictus ‘abandoned’, past participle of derelinquere, from de- ‘completely’ + relinquere ‘forsake’.
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