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词汇 detention
释义

detention

noun
 
/dɪˈtenʃn/
/dɪˈtenʃn/
  1.  
    [uncountable] the state of being kept in a place, especially a prison, and prevented from leaving拘留;扣押;监禁
    • They were sentenced to 12 months' detention in a young offender institution.他们被判留在少管所12 个月。
    • police powers of arrest and detention警方的逮捕和拘留权
    • allegations of torture and detention without trial拷打和未经审判便进行关押的指控
    • a detention camp拘留营
    • He made the confession while under detention.他在拘留期间招供了。
    • He was held in detention from 1991 to 2001.他从 1991 年到 2001 年一直被监禁。
    • If found guilty of smuggling drugs, she could face indefinite detention.如果走私毒品罪名成立,她将面临无限期监禁。
    • Lawyers argued that she should be allowed to serve her detention in her home country.律师们提出她应被允许在祖国接受监禁。
    • Opponents of the regime had been subject to arbitrary detention, torture and execution.政权的反对者遭任意拘留、拷打及处死。
    • Prisoners have the right to challenge their detentions.在押人员有权对拘留提出异议。
    • She spent 18 years in detention.她被拘禁了 18 年。
    • Suspects were placed in preventive detention.嫌疑人被实施预防性拘留。
    • The judge will fix the period of detention.法官将决定拘禁期。
    Topics Crime and punishmentc1
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • arbitrary
    • pretrial
    • indefinite
    verb + detention
    • be in
    • remain in
    • hold somebody in
    detention + noun
    • camp
    • centre/​center
    • facility
    preposition
    • in detention
    • under detention
    phrases
    • a period of detention
    • a term of detention
  2.  
    [uncountable, countable] the punishment of being kept at school for a time after other students have gone home放学后留校,留堂(处罚学生)
    • They can’t give me (a) detention for this.他们不能因为这事罚我课后留下来。
    • Any student caught smoking would be given detention immediately.任何学生如被发现吸烟将会立即受到课后留校的处罚。
    • My first day of school, and I have detention.我第一天上学就受到课后留校的处罚。
    Topics Educationc1
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • arbitrary
    • pretrial
    • indefinite
    verb + detention
    • be in
    • remain in
    • hold somebody in
    detention + noun
    • camp
    • centre/​center
    • facility
    preposition
    • in detention
    • under detention
    phrases
    • a period of detention
    • a term of detention
  3. see also detain
    词源late Middle English (in the sense ‘withholding of what is claimed or due’): from late Latin detentio(n-), from Latin detinere ‘hold back’, from de- ‘away, aside’ + tenere ‘to hold’.
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