diagnose

verb

/ˈdaɪəɡnəʊz/, /ˌdaɪəɡˈnəʊz/

/ˌdaɪəɡˈnəʊs/

动词形式

present simple I / you / we / they diagnose	/ˈdaɪəɡnəʊz/, /ˌdaɪəɡˈnəʊz/ /ˌdaɪəɡˈnəʊs/
he / she / it diagnoses	/ˈdaɪəɡnəʊzɪz/, /ˌdaɪəɡˈnəʊzɪz/ /ˌdaɪəɡˈnəʊsɪz/
past simple diagnosed	/ˈdaɪəɡnəʊzd/, /ˌdaɪəɡˈnəʊzd/ /ˌdaɪəɡˈnəʊst/
past participle diagnosed	/ˈdaɪəɡnəʊzd/, /ˌdaɪəɡˈnəʊzd/ /ˌdaɪəɡˈnəʊst/
-ing form diagnosing	/ˈdaɪəɡnəʊzɪŋ/, /ˌdaɪəɡˈnəʊzɪŋ/ /ˌdaɪəɡˈnəʊsɪŋ/

to say exactly what an illness or the cause of a problem is诊断（疾病）；判断（问题的原因）
- diagnose something The test is used to diagnose a variety of diseases.此项化验可用于诊断多种疾病。
- diagnose something as something The illness was diagnosed as cancer.此病诊断为癌症。
- diagnose somebody with something He has recently been diagnosed with angina.他最近被诊断出患有心绞痛。
- diagnose somebody/something (as) something I quickly diagnosed the problem as a faulty battery.我很快诊断出问题是电池有问题。
- He was diagnosed (as) a diabetic when he was 64.他 64 岁时被诊断患有糖尿病。
- diagnose somebody + adj./noun He was diagnosed (a) diabetic.他被诊断患有糖尿病。
Wordfinder
- biopsy
- diagnose
- examine
- sample
- scan
- swab
- symptom
- test
- ultrasound
- X-ray
Collocations Illnesses
Illnesses疾病Becoming ill生病
- catch a cold/an infectious disease/the flu/(British English) flu/pneumonia/a virus/(informal) a bug染上感冒／传染病／流感／肺炎／病毒／小毛病
- get (British English) ill/(North American English) sick/a disease/AIDS/breast cancer/a cold/the flu/(British English) flu/a migraine患病／艾滋病／乳腺癌／感冒／流感／偏头痛
- come down with a cold/the flu/(British English) flu得了感冒／流感
- contract a deadly disease/a serious illness/HIV/AIDS感染致命疾病／严重疾病／艾滋病病毒／艾滋病
- be infected with a virus/a parasite/HIV受病毒／寄生虫／艾滋病病毒感染
- develop cancer/diabetes/a rash/an ulcer/symptoms of hepatitis患上癌症／糖尿病／皮疹／溃疡；出现肝炎症状
- have a heart attack/a stroke心脏病／中风发作
- provoke/trigger/produce an allergic reaction引起／产生过敏反应
- block/burst/rupture a blood vessel使血管阻塞／破裂
- damage/sever a nerve/an artery/a tendon损伤／切断神经／动脉／肌腱
Being ill病了
- feel (British English) ill/nauseous/queasy
- be running (British English) a temperature/(North American English) a fever发烧
- have a head cold/diabetes/heart disease/lung cancer/a headache/(British English) a high temperature/(North American English) a fever患伤风感冒／糖尿病／心脏病／肺癌；头痛；发烧
- suffer from asthma/malnutrition/frequent headaches/bouts of depression/a mental disorder患哮喘／营养不良症／经常性头痛／多发性抑郁症／精神错乱
- be laid up with/ (British English) be in bed with a cold/the flu/(British English) flu/a migraine因感冒／流感／偏头痛而卧床休息
- nurse a cold/a headache/a hangover调治感冒／头痛／宿醉
- battle/fight cancer/depression/addiction/alcoholism与癌症／抑郁症作斗争；戒瘾；戒酒
Treatments治疗
- examine a patient给病人做检查
- diagnose a condition/disease/disorder诊断疾病
- be diagnosed with cancer/diabetes/schizophrenia诊断为癌症／糖尿病／精神分裂症
- prescribe/be given/be on/take drugs/medicine/medication/pills/painkillers/antibiotics开／得到／服用药／药片／止痛药／抗生素
- treat somebody for cancer/depression/shock治疗某人的癌症／抑郁症／休克
- have/undergo an examination/an operation/surgery/a kidney transplant/therapy/chemotherapy/treatment for cancer接受检查／手术／外科手术／肾移植手术／治疗／化疗／癌症治疗
- have/be given an injection/(British English) a flu jab/(North American English) a flu shot/a blood transfusion/a scan/an X-ray打针；接种流感疫苗；接受输血；做扫描检查；照 X 光
- cure a disease/an ailment/cancer/a headache/a patient治疗疾病／病痛／癌症／头痛／病人
- prevent the spread of disease/further outbreaks/damage to the lungs防止疾病扩散／疾病进一步爆发／对肺部造成伤害
- be vaccinated against the flu/(British English) flu/the measles/(British English) measles/polio/smallpox接种流感／麻疹／小儿麻痹症／天花疫苗
- enhance/boost/confer/build immunity to a disease增加对疾病的免疫力
- Her condition was wrongly diagnosed by the doctor.她的病医生诊断错了。
- His cancer was first diagnosed last year.他的癌症是去年首次确诊的。
- His illness was later diagnosed as stomach cancer.他的病后来被诊断为胃癌。
- newly diagnosed patients新确诊的病人
- people with clinically diagnosed diabetes临床诊断出患有糖尿病的人
- trying to diagnose faults in the computer program试图诊断计算机程序中的故障
Topics Medicinec1
Collocations Dictionary
adverb
- correctly
- incorrectly
- wrongly
- …
preposition
- with
词源mid 19th cent.: back-formation from diagnosis.