disperse
verb /dɪˈspɜːs/
/dɪˈspɜːrs/
动词形式
| present simple I / you / we / they disperse | /dɪˈspɜːs/ /dɪˈspɜːrs/ |
| he / she / it disperses | /dɪˈspɜːsɪz/ /dɪˈspɜːrsɪz/ |
| past simple dispersed | /dɪˈspɜːst/ /dɪˈspɜːrst/ |
| past participle dispersed | /dɪˈspɜːst/ /dɪˈspɜːrst/ |
| -ing form dispersing | /dɪˈspɜːsɪŋ/ /dɪˈspɜːrsɪŋ/ |
- [intransitive, transitive] to move apart and go away in different directions; to make somebody/something do this
（使）分散，散开；疏散；驱散 - The fog began to disperse.
雾开始散了。 - The crowd dispersed quickly.
人群很快便散开了。 - disperse somebody/something Police dispersed the protesters with tear gas.
警察用催泪瓦斯驱散了抗议者。
- Police used tear gas to disperse the demonstrators.
警察动用催泪瓦斯驱散示威人群。 - The cloud was dispersing as the day grew hotter.
随着天气越来越热，云正在消散。 - The crowd slowly began to disperse.
人群开始慢慢散去。 - The community was dispersed by the war.
这个群体因战争而分散了。 - The pollution in the air will disperse.
空气中的污染会消散。 - They dispersed the chemicals with a sheet of water.
他们用一大滩水把那些化学剂冲走。
Collocations Dictionaryadverb- quickly
- rapidly
- widely
- …
- begin to
- around
- over
- throughout
- …
- The fog began to disperse.
- [transitive, intransitive] disperse (something) to spread or to make something spread over a wide area
散布；散发；传播 - The seeds are dispersed by the wind.
这些种子由风传播。
- The bird-feeding system evenly disperses food and water.
这一禽鸟喂养系统均衡地散布食物和水。 - Warm air rises and disperses throughout the building.
暖空气上升，遍及全楼。 - geographically dispersed political and economic power
地理上分散分布的政治和经济力量 - The population in this area is quite widely dispersed.
这一地区人口疏落。
Collocations Dictionaryadverb- quickly
- rapidly
- widely
- …
- begin to
- around
- over
- throughout
- …
- The seeds are dispersed by the wind.
词源late Middle English: from Latin dispers- ‘scattered’, from the verb dispergere, from dis- ‘widely’ + spargere ‘scatter, strew’.