disturbance
noun /dɪˈstɜːbəns/
/dɪˈstɜːrbəns/
- [uncountable, countable, usually singular] actions that make you stop what you are doing, or that upset the normal state that something is in; the act of disturbing somebody/something or the fact of being disturbed
（受）打扰，干扰，妨碍 - The building work is creating constant noise, dust and disturbance.
建筑施工不断制造噪音、灰尘和干扰。 - Their arrival had caused a disturbance in the usual pattern of events.
他们的到来给事情的正常进展造成了干扰。 - One problem is the disturbance of the local wildlife by tourists.
一个问题是游客对当地野生动物的干扰。
- Buildings should create minimum disturbance to the environment.
应该将建筑物对环境的不利影响降到最低。 - Fish can sense disturbances in the water.
鱼能感受到水中的扰动。 - Police had been called to a domestic disturbance.
已召集警察应对一场国内骚乱。 - She moved the nest very carefully to prevent disturbance to the birds.
她十分小心地移动鸟巢，以免惊扰了鸟。 - The government advocated strong action against Mussolini's disturbance of the peace.
政府号召采取强硬行动反对墨索里尼破坏和平。 - The traffic causes serious disturbance to residents.
往来的车辆严重干扰居民。 - a place where you can work without disturbance
你可以不受干扰安心工作的地方 - an unacceptable level of disturbance to occupiers of adjacent properties
对邻近物业住户构成的不可接受的干扰 - disturbance from noisy lorries
轰响卡车的干扰 - environmental disturbances caused by roads and traffic
道路和交通对环境造成的干扰 - the disturbance of marine life caused by oil spillages
燃油溢漏对海洋生物造成的重大危害 - His changes to the team are meant to cause as little disturbance as possible.
他对团队的改变意在尽可能少地引起干扰。 - The repairs have been carried out with minimal disturbance to local residents.
修缮工作在尽量不给当地居民造成干扰的情况下完成了。
Collocations Dictionaryadjective- great
- major
- serious
- …
- level
- cause
- create
- make
- …
- without disturbance
- disturbance from
- disturbance of
- …
- The building work is creating constant noise, dust and disturbance.
- [countable, uncountable] a situation in which people behave violently in a public place
骚乱；骚动；动乱 - News of the arrests provoked serious disturbances in the streets.
逮捕的消息引起了严重的街头骚乱。 - He was charged with causing a disturbance after the game.
他被指控在比赛结束后制造骚乱。 - The army is trained to deal with riots and civil disturbance.
军队受过应对暴动和内乱的训练。
- An influx of refugees has triggered disturbances in the city.
难民涌入引起了城市骚乱。 - He was arrested and charged with causing a disturbance in a public place.
他被逮捕并被指控在公共场所引起骚乱。 - Large numbers of workers involved in the disturbances have been arrested.
很多参与骚乱的工人被捕。 - Several people were injured during a disturbance in the capital city.
数人在首都的骚乱中受伤。 - The decision led to serious disturbances in all the country's main cities.
这一决定在该国所有大城市引发了严重骚乱。 - There had been violent disturbances among the prisoners.
囚犯中发生了严重的骚乱。 - Troops were brought in to put down the disturbance.
军队奉召镇压骚乱。 - disturbances between members of two rival factions
发生在两个敌对派别成员间的骚乱 - disturbances involving members of a crowd of 550 demonstrators
有 550 名示威者参与的骚乱
Collocations Dictionaryadjective- serious
- violent
- public
- …
- cause
- give rise to
- lead to
- …
- occur
- involve somebody
- during a/the disturbance
- in a/the disturbance
- disturbance among
- …
- a disturbance of the peace
- News of the arrests provoked serious disturbances in the streets.
- [uncountable, countable] a state in which somebody’s mind or a function of the body is upset and not working normally
障碍；失调；紊乱 - emotional disturbance
情绪失常
- Many patients reported sleep disturbances after taking the drug.
很多患者报告服药后产生了睡眠紊乱。 - a disturbance in liver function
肝功能失调 - behavioural disturbances in children
儿童的行为障碍 - teenagers suffering from a kind of psychological disturbance
有某种心理失调的年轻人
Collocations Dictionaryadjective- serious
- severe
- behavioural/behavioral
- …
- experience
- have
- suffer from
- …
- disturbance in
- emotional disturbance
词源Middle English: from Old French destourbance, from destourber, from Latin disturbare, from dis- ‘utterly’ + turbare ‘disturb’.