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词汇 dive
释义

dive

verb
 
/daɪv/
/daɪv/
动词形式
present simple I / you / we / they dive
/daɪv/
/daɪv/
he / she / it dives
/daɪvz/
/daɪvz/
past simple dived
/daɪvd/
/daɪvd/
(North American English also) past simple dove
/dəʊv/
/dəʊv/
past participle dived
/daɪvd/
/daɪvd/
-ing form diving
/ˈdaɪvɪŋ/
/ˈdaɪvɪŋ/
Phrasal Verbs

    jump into water跳水

  1.  
    [intransitive] to jump into water with your head and arms going in first跳水（头和双臂先入水）
    • dive (from/off something) (into something) We dived into the river to cool off.我们一头跳进河里，凉快一下。
    • dive off something He dived off the bridge.他从桥上跳入水中。
    • dive in Sam walked to the deep end of the pool and dived in.萨姆走到游泳池的最深处，跳入水中。
    Wordfinder
    • armband
    • dive
    • flipper
    • float
    • goggles
    • length
    • paddle
    • stroke
    • swim
    • water wings
    • He dived head first into the water.他头朝下跳入水中。
    • She dived from the top diving board.她从最高层跳板跳水。
    Topics Sports: water sportsb2
    Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • deep
    • head first
    • down
    • …
    preposition
    • for
    • from
    • into
    • …
    phrases
    • go diving
    2.

    underwater水下

  2.  
    (usually go diving)
    [intransitive] to swim underwater wearing breathing equipment, collecting or looking at things（戴呼吸装备）潜水
    • to dive for pearls潜水采珠
    • The main purpose of his holiday to Greece was to go diving.他到希腊度假的主要目的就是去潜水。
    see also divingTopics Hobbiesb2
    Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • deep
    • head first
    • down
    • …
    preposition
    • for
    • from
    • into
    • …
    phrases
    • go diving
  3.  
    [intransitive] to go to a deeper level underwater下潜；潜到更深的水下
    • The submarine dived to avoid being seen.潜水艇潜入水中以免被发现。
    • The whale dived as the harpoon struck it.鲸被鱼叉击中后下潜。
    4.

    of birds/aircraft鸟；飞机

  4.  
    [intransitive] to go steeply down through the air俯冲
    • The seagulls soared then dived.海鸥翱翔着，然后俯冲下来。
    • The plane dived down to attack.飞机俯冲下来攻击。
    see also nosedive, crash-dive
    • The plane suddenly dived from 10 000 feet to 5 000.飞机突然从 10,000 英尺下降到 5,000 英尺。
    • Unlike some birds, it does not dive vertically.和一些鸟不一样，这种鸟不垂直俯冲。
    Topics Transport by airb2, Birdsb2
    Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • suddenly
    • vertically
    preposition
    • from
    • to
    5.

    move/jump/fall移动；跳跃；跌下

  5.  
    [intransitive] (informal) to move or jump quickly in a particular direction, especially to avoid something, to try to catch a ball, etc.扑，冲，奔（以避开某物、接球等）
    • dive for something We heard an explosion and dived for cover (= got into a place where we would be protected).我们听到一声爆炸便伏身找掩护。
    • The goalie dived for the ball, but missed it.守门员一个鱼跃向球扑去，可是没有扑到。
    • + adv./prep. It started to rain so we dived into the nearest cafe.天下起雨来，我们立即钻进一家最近的咖啡馆。
    • He dived headlong into the ditch.他一头栽进沟里。
    Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • head first
    • headlong
    • back
    • …
    preposition
    • beneath
    • into
    • through
    • …
    phrases
    • dive for cover
  6. [intransitive] (in football (soccer), hockey, etc.足球、曲棍球等) to fall deliberately when somebody tackles you（对方阻截时）假摔Topics Sports: ball and racket sportsc1
    Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • deep
    • head first
    • down
    • …
    preposition
    • for
    • from
    • into
    • …
    phrases
    • go diving
    7.

    of prices价格

  7.  
    [intransitive] to fall suddenly突然下降；暴跌 synonym plunge
    • The share price dived from 75p to an all-time low of 50p.股价从 75 便士暴跌到 50 便士的历史新低。
    Topics Moneyc1
    8. 词源Old English dūfan ‘dive, sink’ and dȳfan ‘immerse’, of Germanic origin; related to deep and dip.

dive

noun
 
/daɪv/
/daɪv/
Idioms

    jump into water跳水

  1.  
    a jump into deep water with your head first and your arms in front of you（头和双臂先入水的）跳水
    • a spectacular high dive (= from high above the water)精彩的高台跳水
    see also swallow dive, swan diveTopics Sports: water sportsb2
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • headlong
    • nose
    • sudden
    • …
    verb + dive
    • make
    • take
    preposition
    • dive for
    2.

    underwater水下

  2.  
    an act of going underwater and swimming there with special equipment（戴呼吸装备的）潜水
    • a dive to a depth of 18 metres潜到 18 米水深处
    • We did a deep dive to see if we could find the wreckage.我们做了一次深潜，看看能否找到残骸。
    3.

    of birds/aircraft鸟；飞机

  3.  
    an act of suddenly flying downwards扑；冲；俯冲
    • The pilot seemed to be having difficulty in pulling out of the dive.飞行员似乎难以使飞机停止俯冲。
    • The plane went into a steep dive.飞机开始陡直俯冲。
    Topics Transport by airb2
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • steep
    • vertical
    • gentle
    • …
    verb + dive
    • go into
    • pull out of
    4.

    bar/club酒吧；夜总会

  4. (informal) a bar, music club, etc. that is cheap, and perhaps dark or dirty下等酒吧；低级夜总会
    • The band played in every smoky dive in town.乐队在镇上每一个烟雾弥漫的潜水点演奏。
    5.

    fall跌倒

  5. (in football (soccer), hockey, etc.足球、曲棍球等) a deliberate fall that a player makes when somebody tackles them（遇到阻截时的）假摔，故意跌倒
    • Kane's dive won England a penalty.凯恩的假摔为英格兰赢得了一个点球。
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • headlong
    • nose
    • sudden
    • …
    verb + dive
    • make
    • take
    preposition
    • dive for
    6. 词源Old English dūfan ‘dive, sink’ and dȳfan ‘immerse’, of Germanic origin; related to deep and dip.
Idioms
(make) a dive (for something)
  1. to suddenly move or jump forward to do something or reach somebody/something迅速移动；猛然一跳；扑跃
    • The goalkeeper made a dive for the ball.守门员一个鱼跃向球扑去。
    • Paul made a dive for the fridge to get a drink.保罗冲向冰箱去拿饮料。
    • She made a dive for the door.她向门口冲了过去。
    • She made a running dive to get across the crevasse.她跑了几步猛地一跳跨过裂隙。
    • There would be a dive for the bar as soon as the show finished.表演一结束，人们就会冲向酒吧。
take a dive
  1. (informal) to suddenly get worse突然下降；暴跌
    • Profits really took a dive last year.去年利润确实跌得很厉害。
    • The market is volatile and profits could take a dive.市场起伏不定，利润可能会大幅下降。
    Topics Moneyc2
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