diversity

noun

OPAL W

/daɪˈvɜːsəti/

/daɪˈvɜːrsəti/

(plural diversities)

[uncountable, countable, usually singular] a range of many people or things that are very different from each other差异（性）；不同（点） synonym variety
- the biological diversity of the rainforests热带雨林的生物多样性
- a great/wide/rich diversity of opinion意见纷纭
- People are being encouraged to celebrate the diversity of their communities.人们被鼓动着颂扬他们社区的多样性。
- The south-east has the highest diversity of freshwater fish in the country.东南部是该国淡水鱼多样性最高的地方。
- The teaching profession does not yet reflect the diversity of the population.教师职业还没有反映出人口的多样性。
- the rich diversity of the city's cultural life城市文化生活的丰富多彩
- There is a wide diversity of views on this subject.关于这一主题存在着多种多样的看法。
- There was a great diversity of opinion.大家意见纷纭。
- The producer was under pressure to maintain a diversity in his output.生产商承受着保持产品多元化的压力。
- the need to preserve biological diversity保持生物多样性的需要
- the growing ethnic diversity of Western societies西方社会日益增长的种族多样性
Topics People in societyb2, The environmentb2
Collocations Dictionary
adjective
- considerable
- enormous
- extraordinary
- …
verb + diversity
- achieve
- create
- encourage
- …
preposition
- diversity in
- diversity of
[uncountable] the quality or fact of including a range of many people or things多样性；多样化
- There is a need for greater diversity and choice in education.教育方面需要更加多元化和更大的选择性。
- The company is working to improve its profile in terms of diversity and inclusion (= offering equal opportunities to people from minority groups).该公司正在努力提高其在多样性和包容性方面的形象。
Collocations Race and immigration
Race and immigration种族与移民Prejudice and racism偏见与种族歧视
- experience/encounter racism/discrimination/prejudice/anti-semitism经历／遭遇种族歧视／歧视／偏见／反犹太主义
- face/suffer persecution/discrimination面临／遭受迫害／歧视
- fear/escape from/flee racial/political/religious persecution惧怕／逃离种族／政治／宗教迫害
- constitute/be a form of racial/race discrimination构成／是一种种族歧视
- reflect/reveal/show/have a racial/cultural bias反映出／揭示出／表现出／具有种族／文化偏见
- be biased/be prejudiced against (especially British English) black people/(both especially North American English) people of color/African Americans/Asians/Africans/Indians, etc.对黑人／有色人种／非裔美国人／亚洲人／非洲人／印度人等有偏见
- discriminate against minority groups/minorities歧视少数群体／少数民族
- perpetuate/conform to/fit/defy a common/popular/traditional/negative stereotype固守／遵从／符合／藐视普遍的／流行的／传统的／负面的模式化观念
- overcome/be blinded by deep-seated/racial/(especially North American English) race prejudice克服根深蒂固的／种族的偏见；被根深蒂固的／种族的偏见所蒙蔽
- entrench/perpetuate racist attitudes固守种族主义的态度
- hurl/shout (especially British English) racist abuse; (especially North American English) a racist/racial/ethnic slur高声地进行种族污辱
- challenge/confront racism/discrimination/prejudice拒绝接受／对抗种族主义／歧视／偏见
- combat/fight (against)/tackle blatant/overt/covert/subtle/institutional/systemic racism打压／反对／处理公然的／公开的／隐蔽的／微妙的／制度性的种族歧视
Race and society种族和社会
- damage/improve (especially British English) race relations破坏／改善种族关系
- practise (racial/religious) tolerance/segregation
- bridge/break down/transcend cultural/racial barriers消除／打破／超越文化／种族隔阂
- encourage/promote social integration鼓励／促进社会融合
- outlaw/end discrimination/slavery/segregation取缔／终止歧视／奴隶制／种族隔离
- promote/embrace/celebrate cultural diversity促进／欣然接纳／颂扬文化多样性
- conform to/challenge/violate (accepted/established/prevailing/dominant) social/cultural norms遵循／挑战／违背（公认的／确立的／盛行的／占支配地位的）社会／文化规范
- live in a multicultural society生活在多元文化社会
- attack/criticize multiculturalism攻击／批评多元文化主义
- fight for/struggle for/promote racial equality为种族平等而斗争；促进种族平等
- perpetuate/reinforce economic and social inequality延续／加剧经济和社会的不平等
- introduce/be for/be against (British English) positive discrimination/(especially North American English) affirmative action推行／支持／反对积极性区别对待政策
- support/be active in/play a leading role in the civil rights movement支持／积极参与／领导民权运动
Immigration移居
- control/restrict/limit/encourage immigration控制／限制／鼓励外来移民
- attract/draw a wave of immigrants吸引一批外来移民
- assist/welcome refugees援助／欣然接受难民
- house/shelter refugees and asylum seekers安置／庇护难民和寻求政治避难者
- smuggle illegal immigrants into the UK偷运非法移民到英国
- deport/repatriate illegal immigrants/failed asylum seekers驱逐／遣返非法移民／寻求政治避难失败者
- assimilate/integrate new immigrants同化／融合新移民
- employ/hire migrant workers雇用流动工人
- exploit/rely on (cheap/illegal) immigrant labour
- apply for/gain/obtain/be granted/be denied (full) citizenship申请／获得／准予／未准予（完全的）公民身份
- have/hold dual citizenship持有双重国籍
- diversity in the style of the reports报道风格的多元化
- Tyrannies do not allow diversity and disagreement.专制统治不容许多元化和不同意见。
- You're lucky to work for a company that values diversity.你很幸运为一家重视多样性的公司工作。
Collocations Dictionary
adjective
- considerable
- enormous
- extraordinary
- …
verb + diversity
- achieve
- create
- encourage
- …
preposition
- diversity in
- diversity of

词源Middle English: from Old French diversite, from Latin diversitas, from diversus ‘diverse’, past participle of divertere ‘turn aside’, from di- ‘aside’ + vertere ‘to turn’.

词汇	diversity
释义	diversity noun OPAL W /daɪˈvɜːsəti/ /daɪˈvɜːrsəti/ (plural diversities) [uncountable, countable, usually singular] a range of many people or things that are very different from each other差异（性）；不同（点） synonym variety the biological diversity of the rainforests热带雨林的生物多样性 a great/wide/rich diversity of opinion意见纷纭 People are being encouraged to celebrate the diversity of their communities.人们被鼓动着颂扬他们社区的多样性。 The south-east has the highest diversity of freshwater fish in the country.东南部是该国淡水鱼多样性最高的地方。 The teaching profession does not yet reflect the diversity of the population.教师职业还没有反映出人口的多样性。 the rich diversity of the city's cultural life城市文化生活的丰富多彩 There is a wide diversity of views on this subject.关于这一主题存在着多种多样的看法。 There was a great diversity of opinion.大家意见纷纭。 The producer was under pressure to maintain a diversity in his output.生产商承受着保持产品多元化的压力。 the need to preserve biological diversity保持生物多样性的需要 the growing ethnic diversity of Western societies西方社会日益增长的种族多样性 Topics People in societyb2, The environmentb2 Collocations Dictionaryadjective considerable enormous extraordinary … verb + diversity achieve create encourage … preposition diversity in diversity of [uncountable] the quality or fact of including a range of many people or things多样性；多样化 There is a need for greater diversity and choice in education.教育方面需要更加多元化和更大的选择性。 The company is working to improve its profile in terms of diversity and inclusion (= offering equal opportunities to people from minority groups).该公司正在努力提高其在多样性和包容性方面的形象。 Collocations Race and immigrationRace and immigration种族与移民Prejudice and racism偏见与种族歧视 experience/encounter racism/discrimination/prejudice/anti-semitism经历／遭遇种族歧视／歧视／偏见／反犹太主义 face/suffer persecution/discrimination面临／遭受迫害／歧视 fear/escape from/flee racial/political/religious persecution惧怕／逃离种族／政治／宗教迫害 constitute/be a form of racial/race discrimination构成／是一种种族歧视 reflect/reveal/show/have a racial/cultural bias反映出／揭示出／表现出／具有种族／文化偏见 be biased/be prejudiced against (especially British English) black people/(both especially North American English) people of color/African Americans/Asians/Africans/Indians, etc.对黑人／有色人种／非裔美国人／亚洲人／非洲人／印度人等有偏见 discriminate against minority groups/minorities歧视少数群体／少数民族 perpetuate/conform to/fit/defy a common/popular/traditional/negative stereotype固守／遵从／符合／藐视普遍的／流行的／传统的／负面的模式化观念 overcome/be blinded by deep-seated/racial/(especially North American English) race prejudice克服根深蒂固的／种族的偏见；被根深蒂固的／种族的偏见所蒙蔽 entrench/perpetuate racist attitudes固守种族主义的态度 hurl/shout (especially British English) racist abuse; (especially North American English) a racist/racial/ethnic slur高声地进行种族污辱 challenge/confront racism/discrimination/prejudice拒绝接受／对抗种族主义／歧视／偏见 combat/fight (against)/tackle blatant/overt/covert/subtle/institutional/systemic racism打压／反对／处理公然的／公开的／隐蔽的／微妙的／制度性的种族歧视 Race and society种族和社会 damage/improve (especially British English) race relations破坏／改善种族关系 practise (racial/religious) tolerance/segregation bridge/break down/transcend cultural/racial barriers消除／打破／超越文化／种族隔阂 encourage/promote social integration鼓励／促进社会融合 outlaw/end discrimination/slavery/segregation取缔／终止歧视／奴隶制／种族隔离 promote/embrace/celebrate cultural diversity促进／欣然接纳／颂扬文化多样性 conform to/challenge/violate (accepted/established/prevailing/dominant) social/cultural norms遵循／挑战／违背（公认的／确立的／盛行的／占支配地位的）社会／文化规范 live in a multicultural society生活在多元文化社会 attack/criticize multiculturalism攻击／批评多元文化主义 fight for/struggle for/promote racial equality为种族平等而斗争；促进种族平等 perpetuate/reinforce economic and social inequality延续／加剧经济和社会的不平等 introduce/be for/be against (British English) positive discrimination/(especially North American English) affirmative action推行／支持／反对积极性区别对待政策 support/be active in/play a leading role in the civil rights movement支持／积极参与／领导民权运动 Immigration移居 control/restrict/limit/encourage immigration控制／限制／鼓励外来移民 attract/draw a wave of immigrants吸引一批外来移民 assist/welcome refugees援助／欣然接受难民 house/shelter refugees and asylum seekers安置／庇护难民和寻求政治避难者 smuggle illegal immigrants into the UK偷运非法移民到英国 deport/repatriate illegal immigrants/failed asylum seekers驱逐／遣返非法移民／寻求政治避难失败者 assimilate/integrate new immigrants同化／融合新移民 employ/hire migrant workers雇用流动工人 exploit/rely on (cheap/illegal) immigrant labour apply for/gain/obtain/be granted/be denied (full) citizenship申请／获得／准予／未准予（完全的）公民身份 have/hold dual citizenship持有双重国籍 diversity in the style of the reports报道风格的多元化 Tyrannies do not allow diversity and disagreement.专制统治不容许多元化和不同意见。 You're lucky to work for a company that values diversity.你很幸运为一家重视多样性的公司工作。 Collocations Dictionaryadjective considerable enormous extraordinary … verb + diversity achieve create encourage … preposition diversity in diversity of 词源Middle English: from Old French diversite, from Latin diversitas, from diversus ‘diverse’, past participle of divertere ‘turn aside’, from di- ‘aside’ + vertere ‘to turn’.
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