dope

noun

/dəʊp/

[uncountable] (informal) a drug that is used illegally for pleasure麻醉剂，毒品（尤指大麻，在美国尤指海洛因） In (British English) dope usually means cannabis. In (North American English) it can also refer to heroin.
- to peddle/smoke dope兜售/吸食毒品
- He has admitted smoking dope as a teenager.他已经承认自己十几岁时吸过大麻。
Topics Social issuesc2
Collocations Dictionary
verb + dope
- smoke
dope + noun
- smoking
- fiend
- pedlar/peddler
- …
[uncountable] a drug that is taken by a person or given to an animal to affect their performance in a race or sport兴奋剂
- The athlete failed a dope test (= a medical test showed that he had taken such drugs).这个运动员未能通过药检。
Topics Sports: other sportsc1
Collocations Dictionary
verb + dope
- smoke
dope + noun
- smoking
- fiend
- pedlar/peddler
- …
[countable] (informal) a stupid person笨蛋；呆子；蠢货 synonym idiotTopics Personal qualitiesc2
[uncountable] the dope (on somebody/something) (informal) information on somebody/something, especially details that are not generally known内幕消息；情报
- Give me the dope on the new boss.把新上司的底细告诉我吧。

词源early 19th cent. (in the sense ‘thick liquid’): from Dutch doop ‘sauce’, from doopen ‘to dip, mix’.

verb

/dəʊp/

动词形式

present simple I / you / we / they dope	/dəʊp/ /dəʊp/
he / she / it dopes	/dəʊps/ /dəʊps/
past simple doped	/dəʊpt/ /dəʊpt/
past participle doped	/dəʊpt/ /dəʊpt/
-ing form doping	/ˈdəʊpɪŋ/ /ˈdəʊpɪŋ/

dope somebody/something to give a drug to a person or an animal in order to affect their performance in a race or sport给…用兴奋剂Topics Sports: other sportsc1
dope somebody/something to give somebody a drug, often in their food or drink, in order to make them unconscious; to put a drug in food, etc.给…服麻醉剂；在（食物、饮料）中掺麻醉剂
- Thieves doped a guard dog and stole $10 000 worth of goods.盗贼将看门狗麻醉后偷走了价值 1 万美元的东西。
- The wine was doped.这酒掺有麻醉药。
[usually passive] dope somebody (up) (informal) if somebody is doped or doped up, they cannot think clearly or act normally because they are under the influence of drugs给…用麻醉药；使昏昏沉沉；使药力发作Topics Social issuesc2

词源early 19th cent. (in the sense ‘thick liquid’): from Dutch doop ‘sauce’, from doopen ‘to dip, mix’.