Dorothy Hodgkin
/ˌdɒrəθi ˈhɒdʒkɪn/
/ˌdɔːrəθi ˈhɑːdʒkɪn/
- (1910-1994) an English scientist who did important work on the structure of crystals. She discovered the structure of penicillin (= a drug used to treat infections), vitamin B12 and insulin (= the substance that controls the sugar in blood). In 1964 she received the Nobel Prize for chemistry.
多萝西·霍奇金（Dorothy Hodgkin）：（1910-1994）是一位英国科学家，他在晶体结构方面做过重要工作。她发现了青霉素（一种用于治疗感染的药物），维生素B12和胰岛素（一种控制血液中糖分的物质）的结构。1964年，她获得了诺贝尔化学奖。