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词汇 dot
释义

dot

noun
 
/dɒt/
/dɑːt/
Idioms
  1.  
    a small round mark, especially one that is printed点;小点;小圆点
    • There are dots above the letters i and j.字母 i 和 j 上面都有一点。
    • Text and graphics are printed at 300 dots per inch.文字和插图按 300 点每英寸的精度打印。
    • The helicopters appeared as two black dots on the horizon.直升机像两个小黑点出现在地平线上。
    • The island is a small green dot on the map.这个岛在地图上是一个小绿点。
    see also polka dot
    Synonyms patchpatch
    • dot
    • mark
    • spot
    These are all words for a small part on a surface that is a different colour from the rest.
    • patch an area of something, especially one which is different from the area around it:
      • a white dog with a black patch on its head头上有一块黑斑的白狗
      • patches of dense fog团团浓雾
    • dot a small round mark on something, especially one that is printed:
      • The letters ‘i’ and ‘j’ have dots over them.字母 i 和 j 上面都有一点。
      • The island is a small green dot on the map.这个岛在地图上是一个小绿点。
    • mark an area of colour that is easy to notice on the body of a person or animal:
      • The horse had a white mark on its head.这匹马头上有块白斑。
    • spot a small round area that is a different colour or feels different from the surface it is on:
      • Which has spots, a leopard or a tiger?有斑点的是豹还是虎?
    Patterns
    • a patch/​dot/​mark/​spot on something
    • with patches/​dots/​marks/​spots
    • a blue/​black/​red, etc. patch/​dot/​mark/​spot
    Wordfinder
    • band
    • check
    • dot
    • fleck
    • pattern
    • speckle
    • splash
    • spot
    • streak
    • stripe
    Topics Languageb2
  2.  
    (computing计算机) a symbol like a full stop used to separate parts of a domain name, a URL or an email address点(用以分隔域名、统一资源地址、电子邮件地址的组成部分)
  3. the shorter of the two signals that are used in Morse code点:摩尔斯电码中使用的两个信号中的较短者
    • Telegrams were sent using the complex dots and dashes of Morse code.电报是用莫尔斯电码的复杂点和破折号发送的。
    compare dash (5)
  4. (music音乐) a small round mark that appears after a musical note to show that it should last for an extra half of its usual length, or above a musical note to show that it should be played staccato点;小点;小圆点
    • A dot after a note lengthens its duration by half.音符后的一个点会将其持续时间延长一半。
    • The dot above some notes means they are to be played staccato, the opposite of legato.一些音符上面的点表示它们是断奏,与连奏相反。
  5. 词源Old English dott ‘head of a boil’. The word is recorded only once in Old English, then not until the late 16th cent., when it is found in the sense ‘a small lump or clot’, perhaps influenced by Dutch dot ‘a knot’. The sense ‘small mark or spot’ dates from the mid 17th cent.
Idioms
on the dot
  1. (informal) exactly on time or at the exact time mentioned准时;在指定时刻
    • The taxi showed up on the dot.出租车准时到了。
    • Breakfast is served at 8 on the dot.8 点整开早饭。
    • Please tell him I’ll call him on the dot of twelve.请告诉他我会在 12 点整给他打电话。
the year dot (British English)
(North American English the year one)
  1. (informal) a very long time ago很久以前
    • I've been going there every summer since the year dot.我从很久以前就每年夏天都去那里。

dot

verb
/dɒt/
/dɑːt/
动词形式
present simple I / you / we / they dot
/dɒt/
/dɑːt/
he / she / it dots
/dɒts/
/dɑːts/
past simple dotted
/ˈdɒtɪd/
/ˈdɑːtɪd/
past participle dotted
/ˈdɒtɪd/
/ˈdɑːtɪd/
-ing form dotting
/ˈdɒtɪŋ/
/ˈdɑːtɪŋ/
Idioms
  1. dot something to put a dot above or next to a letter or word在(字母上方、字母或单词旁边)加点
    • Why do you never dot your i's?你为什么从不在字母 i 上加点呢?
  2. [usually passive] to spread things or people over an area; to be spread over an area星罗棋布于;遍布
    • be dotted with something The countryside was dotted with small villages.乡间有星罗棋布的小村庄。
    • be dotted around… There are lots of Italian restaurants dotted around London.伦敦到处都有意大利餐馆。
    • dot something Small villages dot the countryside.小村庄星罗棋布于乡间。
  3. to put very small amounts of something in a number of places on a surface使布满;点缀
    • dot A on/over B Dot the cream all over your face.将乳霜均匀地搽在脸上。
    • dot B with A Dot your face with the cream.将乳霜搽在脸上。
  4. 词源Old English dott ‘head of a boil’. The word is recorded only once in Old English, then not until the late 16th cent., when it is found in the sense ‘a small lump or clot’, perhaps influenced by Dutch dot ‘a knot’. The sense ‘small mark or spot’ dates from the mid 17th cent.
Idioms
dot your i’s and cross your t’s
  1. to pay attention to the small details when you are finishing a task(完成任务时)一丝不苟,注重细节

Dot

/dɒt/
/dɑːt/
  1. a first name for girls, short for Dorothy点:女孩的名字,多萝西的缩写
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