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词汇 double
释义

double

adjective
 
/ˈdʌbl/
/ˈdʌbl/
[usually before noun]Idioms

    twice as much/many两倍

  1.  
    twice as much or as many as usual两倍的;加倍的
    • a double helping一客双份的食物
    • two double whiskies两杯双份的威士忌酒
    • a double espresso双份浓缩咖啡
    • a double lesson of English 英语两课
  2. with two parts成双

  3.  
    having or made of two things or parts that are equal or similar双的;成双的;成对的
    • double doors双扇门
    • a double-page advertisement双页广告
    • ‘Otter’ is spelt with a double t.otter 一词中有两个 t。
    • My extension is two four double 0 (2400).我的分机号是 2400。
    • a high-profile double murder case 一起引人注目的双重谋杀案
    • Olympic double gold medallist Mo Farah奥运会双料冠军莫·法拉
  4. for two people双人

  5. enlarge image
     
    made for two people or things供两者用的;双人的
    • a double bed/room双人床;双人房间
    • a double garage 停放两辆车的车房
    Which Word? double / dualdouble / dualThese adjectives are frequently used with the following nouns:
    double ~dual ~
    bedpurpose
    doorsfunction
    figuresrole
    standardsapproach
    thicknesscitizenship
    • Dual describes something that has two parts, uses or aspects.dual 描述有两个部分、两种用途或两个方面的事物。
    • Double can be used with a similar meaning, but when it is used to describe something that has two parts, the two parts are usually the same or very similar.double 具有相似的意思,但所描述事物的两个部分通常是相同或相似的。
    • Double, but not dual, can describe something that is made for two people or things, or is twice as big as usual.指供给两人或两事物的东西或较平常大一倍的东西用 double,不用 dual。
    compare single
  6. combining two things双重

  7.  
    combining two things or qualities双重的
    • a double meaning/purpose/aim 双重意义/目的/目标
    • It has the double advantage of being both easy and cheap.它具有既方便又便宜的双重优点。
  8. 词源Middle English: via Old French from Latin duplus, from duo ‘two’ The verb is from Old French dobler, from late Latin duplare, from duplus.
Idioms
do/pull/serve double duty (as something)
  1. to perform two roles or functions at the same time双双地;成对地
    • This device can pull double duty as a decent laptop and an adequate tablet.这款设备可以作为一台像样的笔记本电脑和一台合适的平板电脑发挥双重作用。
    • She deserves credit for serving double duty as a host and performer.她作为主持人和表演者的双重职责值得称赞。

double

determiner
 
/ˈdʌbl/
/ˈdʌbl/

    twice as much/many两倍

  1. twice as much or as many as两倍的;双倍的
    • His income is double hers.他的收入是她的两倍。
    • He earns double what she does.他挣的钱是她的两倍。
    • We need double the amount we already have.我们需要现有数量的两倍。
  2. 词源Middle English: via Old French from Latin duplus, from duo ‘two’ The verb is from Old French dobler, from late Latin duplare, from duplus.

double

pronoun
 
/ˈdʌbl/
/ˈdʌbl/

    twice as much/many两倍

  1. a number or amount that is twice as much or as many as another number or amount两倍;两倍数;两倍量
    • He gets paid double for doing the same job I do.他与我做同样的工作,但报酬却比我多一倍。
    • The airline announced it would start charging double for people who couldn't fit in a single seat 该航空公司宣布,将开始对坐不下一个座位的人收取双倍的费用
    Topics Maths and measurementa2
  2. 词源Middle English: via Old French from Latin duplus, from duo ‘two’ The verb is from Old French dobler, from late Latin duplare, from duplus.

double

verb
 
/ˈdʌbl/
/ˈdʌbl/
动词形式
present simple I / you / we / they double
/ˈdʌbl/
/ˈdʌbl/
he / she / it doubles
/ˈdʌblz/
/ˈdʌblz/
past simple doubled
/ˈdʌbld/
/ˈdʌbld/
past participle doubled
/ˈdʌbld/
/ˈdʌbld/
-ing form doubling
/ˈdʌblɪŋ/
/ˈdʌblɪŋ/
Phrasal Verbs

    become twice as much/many加倍

  1.  
    [intransitive, transitive] to become, or make something become, twice as much or as many(使)加倍;是…的两倍
    • Membership almost doubled in two years.两年内会员数目几乎翻了一番。
    • double in something The town has approximately doubled in size since 1960.自从 1960 年以来,这个镇子的规模扩大了近一倍。
    • The material I was buying suddenly doubled in price. 我买的材料突然涨价了一倍。
    • double something The firm has promised to double the number of women promoted to partner by 2022.该公司承诺,到2022年,女性合伙人的数量将增加一倍。
    • Double all the quantities in the recipe to make enough for eight people.把菜谱上的量都增加一倍以够八人用餐。
    • The party almost doubled its share of the vote to 21%.该党所得的选票几乎增加了一倍,达到 21% 。
    • The price of houses has nearly doubled in the last ten years.在过去 10 年里,房价几乎涨了一倍。
    • This percentage could easily double.这个百分比很容易翻一番。
    Topics Maths and measurementa2
    Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • more than
    • almost
    • nearly
    preposition
    • in
    • to
  2. fold折叠

  3. [transitive] double something (over) to bend or fold something so that there are two layers把…对折;折叠
    • She doubled the blanket and put it under his head.她把毯子折叠起来给他做枕头。
  4. in baseball棒球

  5. [intransitive] to hit the ball far enough for you to get to second base击出二垒安打
    • He doubled to left field.他将球击向左外场而跑上了二垒。
  6. 词源Middle English: via Old French from Latin duplus, from duo ‘two’ The verb is from Old French dobler, from late Latin duplare, from duplus.

double

adverb
 
/ˈdʌbl/
/ˈdʌbl/

    in two parts成双

  1.  
    in twos or in two parts双双地;成对地
    • I thought I was seeing double (= seeing two of something).我以为我是看到重影了。
    • Fold the blanket double.把毯子对折起来。
    • I had to bend double to get under the table.我必须弓着身子才能钻到桌子底下。
  2. twice as much

  3. at twice the amount; to twice the extent两倍;两倍数;两倍量
    • You have to be careful, and this counts double for older people.你得小心, 这对老人来说更加重要。
  4. 词源Middle English: via Old French from Latin duplus, from duo ‘two’ The verb is from Old French dobler, from late Latin duplare, from duplus.

double

noun
/ˈdʌbl/
/ˈdʌbl/
Idioms

    alcoholic drink酒精饮料

  1. [countable] a glass of strong alcoholic drink containing twice the usual amount一杯双份的烈酒
    • Two Scotches, please—and make those doubles, will you?请来两杯苏格兰威士忌,两杯都要双份的,好吗?
  2. person/thing人;物

  3. [countable] a person or thing that looks exactly like another酷似的人;极相似的对应物
    • She's the double of her mother.她和她母亲长得一模一样。
  4. [countable] an actor who replaces another actor in a film to do dangerous or other special things(电影中的)替身演员 see also body doubleTopics Film and theatreb2
  5. bedroom卧室

  6. [countable]
    (also double room)
    a bedroom for two people供两者用的;双人的
    • Is that a single or a double you want?你要的是单人房间还是双人房间?
    compare singleTopics Holidaysb1
  7. in sport体育运动

  8. doubles
    [uncountable + singular or plural verb] a game, especially of tennis, in which one pair plays another双打(尤指网球)
    • mixed doubles (= in which each pair consists of a man and a woman)混合双打
    compare singlesTopics Sports: ball and racket sportsc1
  9. the double
    [singular] the fact of winning two important competitions or beating the same player or team twice, in the same season or year(在同一赛季或年份)两场大赛获胜,两次打败同一对手
    • She’s going for the double this year—the Olympics and the World Championship.今年她要争取奥林匹克赛和世界杯冠军赛的双料冠军。
  10. 词源Middle English: via Old French from Latin duplus, from duo ‘two’ The verb is from Old French dobler, from late Latin duplare, from duplus.
Idioms
at the double (British English)
(North American English on the double)
  1. (informal) quickly; hurrying迅速地;尽快地;赶紧
double or quits (British English)
(North American English double or nothing)
  1. (in gambling赌博) a risk in which you could win twice the amount you pay, or you could lose all your money要么赢双倍,要么输得精光
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