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词汇 douse
释义

douse

verb
/daʊs/
/daʊs/
(also dowse)
动词形式
present simple I / you / we / they douse
/daʊs/
/daʊs/
he / she / it douses
/ˈdaʊsɪz/
/ˈdaʊsɪz/
past simple doused
/daʊst/
/daʊst/
past participle doused
/daʊst/
/daʊst/
-ing form dousing
/ˈdaʊsɪŋ/
/ˈdaʊsɪŋ/
  1. douse something (with something) to stop a fire from burning by pouring water over it; to put out a light浇灭(火);熄(灯)
    • He doused the flames with a fire extinguisher.他用灭火器把火焰浇灭了。
  2. douse somebody/something (in/with something) to pour a lot of liquid over somebody/something; to soak somebody/something in liquid往…上泼水;把…浸在液体里
    • The car was doused in petrol and set alight.这辆汽车被浇上汽油点燃了。
    • The horses are doused with buckets of cold water.这些马被泼了一桶桶的冷水。
  3. 词源early 17th cent.: perhaps imitative, influenced by souse, or perhaps from dialect douse ‘strike, beat’, from Middle Dutch and Low German dossen.
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