Andrew Jackson
/ˌændruː ˈdʒæksən/
/ˌændruː ˈdʒæksən/
- (1767-1845) the seventh US President (1829-37), who was also a famous military officer. His popular name was Old Hickory. He won battles against Native Americans and defeated the British at New Orleans in the War of 1812. As President, he began the spoils system by giving political positions to his own supporters in the Democratic Party. Jackson believed in the rights of the common man and was especially popular with ordinary people. 'Let the people rule' was a phrase he often used. His policies came to be known as Jacksonian democracy.
安德鲁·杰克逊(Andrew Jackson):(1767-1845)美国第七任总统(1829-37),他也是著名的军官。他的俗名是“老山胡桃”。在1812年的战争中,他赢得了与美洲原住民的战斗,并在新奥尔良击败了英国人。作为总统,他通过赋予民主党自己的支持者政治立场来开始破坏战局。杰克逊(Jackson)相信普通人的权利,在普通百姓中尤其受欢迎。他经常使用“让人民统治”这个词。他的政策后来被称为杰克逊民主制。