earn
verb /ɜːn/
/ɜːrn/
动词形式
Idioms present simple I / you / we / they earn | /ɜːn/ /ɜːrn/ |
he / she / it earns | /ɜːnz/ /ɜːrnz/ |
past simple earned | /ɜːnd/ /ɜːrnd/ |
past participle earned | /ɜːnd/ /ɜːrnd/ |
-ing form earning | /ˈɜːnɪŋ/ /ˈɜːrnɪŋ/ |
挣得;赚得;挣钱 - earn (something) He earns about $40 000 a year.
他一年大约挣 4 万美元。 - to earn an income/a wage/a salary
赚取收入/工资/薪水 - She earned a living as a part-time secretary.
她靠做兼职秘书为生。 - She must earn a fortune (= earn a lot of money).
她准是挣了一大笔钱。 - All the children are earning now.
所有子女都在挣钱了。 - earn somebody something His victory in the tournament earned him $50 000.
他在这次锦标赛中获胜,挣得了 5 万美元。 - earn something from something He earned enough from his work for food.
他从工作中挣得足够的食物。
Wordfinder- bonus
- commission
- deduction
- earn
- overtime
- pay
- rise
- salary
- tax
- wage
Collocations FinanceFinancesee also hard-earned Income财务 收入 - earn money/cash/(informal) a fortune/the minimum wage/a living wage
- make money/a fortune/(informal) a killing on the stock market
在股市上赚钱/赚一大笔钱/发大财 - acquire/inherit/amass wealth/a fortune
获得/继承/积累财富/一大笔钱 - build up funds/savings
积累资金/存款 - get/receive/leave (somebody) an inheritance/a legacy
得到/(给某人)留下遗产 - live on a low wage/a fixed income/a pension
靠低微的工资/固定收入/养老金过活 - get/receive/draw/collect a pension
领取养老金 - depend/be dependent on (British English) benefits/(North American English) welfare/social security
靠福利金/社会保障金过活
开支;支出 - spend money/your savings/(informal) a fortune on…
把钱/存款/一大笔钱花在…上 - invest/put your savings in…
投资/把储蓄金用于… - throw away/waste/ (informal) shell out money on…
把钱浪费/花费巨资在…上 - lose your money/inheritance/pension
失去钱财/遗产/养老金 - use up/ (informal) wipe out all your savings
把储蓄用光 - pay (in) cash
用现金支付 - use/pay by a credit/debit/contactless card
- pay by/make out a/write somebody a/accept a (British English) cheque/(US English) check
用支票支付;开支票;给某人开支票;接受支票 - change/exchange money/currency
- give/pay/leave (somebody) a deposit
预付(某人)订金
银行 - have/hold/open/close/freeze a bank account/an account
持有/开立/注销/冻结银行账户 - credit/debit/pay something into/take money out of your account
记入账户的贷方/借方;把钱存入账户/从账户中取出 - deposit money/funds in your account
往账户里存钱/存入资金 - withdraw money/cash/£30 from an ATM, etc.
从自动提款机等取钱/现金/30 英镑 - (formal) make a deposit/withdrawal
存款;取款 - find/go to/use (especially North American English) an ATM/(British English) a cash machine/dispenser
找到/去/使用自动提款机 - be in credit/in debit/in the black/in the red/overdrawn
账面有钱/亏空;有盈余;透支 - use a mobile/an online banking app/platform/service
个人理财 - manage/handle/plan/run/ (especially British English) sort out your finances
管理/处理/计划/经营管理/整顿财务问题 - plan/manage/work out/stick to a budget
计划/管理/制订/严格执行预算 - offer/extend credit (to somebody)
(给某人)提供贷款 - arrange/take out a loan/an overdraft
商定/获得贷款/透支额 - pay back/repay money/a loan/a debt
偿还钱/贷款/债务 - pay for something in (especially British English) instalments/(North American English usually) installments
以分期付款方式购买某物
财务困难 - get into debt/financial difficulties
陷入债务/财务困难 - be short of/ (informal) be strapped for cash
缺钱 - run out of/owe money
钱用光了;欠钱 - face/get/ (informal) be landed with a bill for £…
面对/收到一张…英镑的账单 - can’t afford the cost of…/payments/rent
承担不起…的费用/款项/房租 - fall behind with/ (especially North American English) fall behind on the mortgage/repayments/rent
拖欠按揭贷款/分期偿还款项/房租 - incur/run up/accumulate debts
带来/积欠/累积债务 - tackle/reduce/settle your debts
处理/减少/付清债务
Topics Moneya2- The workers barely earn enough to live on.
工人的收入勉强能糊口。 - the opportunity to earn more money
赚更多钱的机会 - The company expects to earn €600 million on sales.
公司的销售额预计达 6 亿欧元。 - The plant will earn £950 million for the UK.
该工厂将为英国赚取9.5亿英镑。 - profits earned from real estate sales
房地产销售盈利
Collocations Dictionaryadverb- consistently
- reportedly
- reputedly
- …
- have to
- need to
- expect to
- …
- from
- a/the chance to earn something
- a/the opportunity to earn something
- earn a living as something
- …
- earn (something) He earns about $40 000 a year.
生(利);获(利) - earn something Your money would earn more in a high-interest account.
你的钱放在高利息账户里可获利更多。 - earn something from something interest earned from investments
投资所得利息
- earn something Your money would earn more in a high-interest account.
应得;博得;赢得 - earn something He earned a reputation as an expert on tax law.
他赢得了税法专家的美名。 - As a teacher, she had earned the respect of her students.
作为教师,她赢得了学生的尊敬。 - Their supporters have certainly earned the right to celebrate.
他们的支持者当然有权利庆祝。 - I need a rest. I think I've earned it, don't you?
我需要休息一下。我觉得应该让我歇一歇,你说是不是? - (especially North American English) She earned a degree in music.
她获得了音乐学位。 - Players earn points to progress in the game.
玩家在游戏中获得进步的分数。 - earn somebody something His outstanding ability earned him a place on the team.
他非凡的能力为他在队中赢得了一席之地。 - His great strength earned him the nickname ‘the Bull’.
他的巨大力量为他赢得了“公牛”的绰号。
- She deservedly earned the admiration of her colleagues.
她理应赢得同事们的钦佩。 - He went on to earn a PhD in astronomy from the University of Maryland.
他继续攻读马里兰大学天文专业的博士学位。
Collocations Dictionaryadverb- really
- richly
- rightfully
- …
- have to
- need to
- seek to
- …
- earn something He earned a reputation as an expert on tax law.
词源Old English earnian, of West Germanic origin, from a base shared by Old English esne ‘labourer’.
Idioms
earn a/your crust
- (British English, informal) to earn enough money to live on
挣钱糊口;谋生 - I’ve been an actor for 20 years, earning a crust wherever I can.
我做了20年的演员,尽我所能挣点外快。
- I’ve been an actor for 20 years, earning a crust wherever I can.
earn your keep
- to do useful or helpful things in return for being allowed to live or stay somewhere
挣口饭吃;为有栖身之处而工作 - He was willing to earn his keep.
他愿意干活来换取栖身之所。
- He was willing to earn his keep.
- to be worth the amount of time or money that is being spent
值得所花的时间(或金钱) - He felt he no longer deserved such a high salary. He just wasn't earning his keep.
他认为他不应再得到那么高的薪金了。他根本不配拿那么多钱。 - All this new technology will have to earn its keep.
所有这些新技术都必须得到保留。
- He felt he no longer deserved such a high salary. He just wasn't earning his keep.
earn your stripes
- (informal) to get a position or reputation you deserve through work or achievements
挣得;赚得;挣钱 - If you want to earn your stripes in journalism, you need to start at the bottom.
如果你想在新闻业获得晋升,你需要从底层做起。 - With elite football, you really do have to earn your stripes.
有了精英足球,你真的必须赢得你的条纹。
- If you want to earn your stripes in journalism, you need to start at the bottom.
win/earn your spurs
- (formal) to become famous or successful
Topics Successc2获得名望;取得成功