echelon
noun /ˈeʃəlɒn/
/ˈeʃəlɑːn/
- [usually plural] a rank or position of authority in an organization or a society
职权的等级;阶层 - the lower/upper/top/higher echelons of the Civil Service
公务员的低层/上层/最高层/高层
- Corruption was increasingly a problem within the upper echelons.
腐败越来越成为上层的一个问题。 - Even the lower echelons of the aristocracy usually owned some land.
即使是下层贵族也通常拥有一些土地。 - Power was concentrated in the higher echelons of the party.
权力集中在该党的高层。
- the lower/upper/top/higher echelons of the Civil Service
- an arrangement of soldiers, planes, etc. in which each one is behind and to the side of the one in front
(士兵、飞机等的)梯形编队,梯队
词源late 18th cent. (in sense (2)): from French échelon, from échelle ‘ladder’, from Latin scala.