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词汇 education
释义

education

noun
 OPAL W
/ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn/
/ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn/
  1.  
    [uncountable, countable] a process of teaching, training and learning, especially in schools, colleges or universities, to improve knowledge and develop skills(尤指学校)教育
    • primary/elementary education初等/基础教育
    • post-secondary education中学后教育
    • a college/university education大学教育
    • She completed her formal education in 2019.她在 1995 年完成正规学业。
    • Students from lower income families are less likely to continue their education.低收入家庭的学生不太可能继续他们的教育。
    • to further/pursue your education继续深造
    • to get/receive an education接受教育
    • The school provides an excellent all-round education.这所学校提供一流的全面教育。
    • music/arts education音乐/艺术教育
    • in education students in full-time education接受全日制教育的学生
    • a man of little education没受过多少教育的人
    • the British education system英国教育体系
    • a bilingual education program双语教育计划
    • The press made education reform a topic of heated debate.新闻界使教育改革成为激烈辩论的话题。
    see also adult education, co-education, conductive education, continuing education, distance education, further education, higher education, physical education, progressive education, public education (1), re-education, secondary education, special education, state education, tertiary education
    Collocations EducationEducation教育Learning学习
    • acquire/​get/​lack (an) education/​training/(British English) (some) qualifications获得/缺少教育/培训/资格
    • receive/​provide somebody with training/​tuition得到/给某人提供培训/指导
    • develop/​design/​plan a curriculum/(especially British English) course/(North American English) program/​syllabus制订课程方案/教学大纲
    • give/​go to/​attend a class/​lesson/​lecture/​seminar讲课;上课;举办/参加/出席研讨会
    • hold/​run/​conduct a class/​seminar/​workshop办班;举办研讨会/讲习班
    • sign up for/​take a course/​classes/​lessons报名参加/修读课程
    School学校
    • go to/​start preschool/​kindergarten/​nursery school上学前班/幼儿园/托儿所
    • be in the first, second, etc. (North American English) grade/(especially British English) year (at school)在读一年级、二年级等
    • study/​take/​drop history/​chemistry/​German, etc.修读/放弃修历史课/化学课/德语课等
    • (British English) leave/​finish/​drop out of/ (North American English) quit school
    • (North American English) graduate high school/​college
    Problems at school在学校遇到的问题
    • be the victim/​target of bullying成为被欺负的受害者/对象
    • (British English) play truant from/ (both British English, informal) bunk off/​skive off school (= not go to school when you should)
    • (both especially North American English) skip/​cut class/​school
    • (British English) cheat in/(North American English) cheat on an exam/​a test
    • get/​be given a detention (for doing something)(因做了某事)被罚放学后留校
    • be expelled from/​be suspended from school被学校开除/暂时停学
    Work and exams功课和考试
    • do your homework/(British English) revision/​a project on something做家庭作业;复习功课;对…做专题研究
    • work on/​write/​do/​submit an essay/​a dissertation/​a thesis/​an assignment/(North American English) a paper写/提交文章/学位论文/毕业论文/作业/论文
    • finish/​complete your dissertation/​thesis/​studies/​coursework完成学位论文/毕业论文/学业/课程作业
    • hand in/ (North American English) turn in your homework/​essay/​assignment/​paper提交家庭作业/文章/作业/论文
    • study/​prepare/ (British English) revise/ (North American English) review/ (North American English, informal) cram for a test/​an exam为应考而学习/准备/复习/临时死记硬背
    • take/ (both British English) do/​sit a test/​an exam参加考试
    • (especially British English) mark/ (especially North American English) grade homework/​a test
    • (British English) do well in/ (North American English) do well on/ (informal, especially North American English) ace a test/​an exam
    • pass/​fail/ (informal, especially North American English) flunk a test/​an exam/​a class/​a course/​a subject测验/考试/课程/学科及格/不及格
    University大学
    • apply to/​get into/​go to/​start college/(British English) university申请/上/开始上大学
    • leave/​graduate from law school/​college/(British English) university (with a degree in computer science)离开/毕业于法学院;离开大学;大学毕业(取得计算机科学的学位)
    • study for/​take/ (British English) do/​complete a law degree/​a degree in physics攻读/读完法学学位/物理学位课程
    • (both North American English) major/​minor in biology/​philosophy主修/辅修生物学/哲学
    • earn/​receive/​be awarded/​get/​have/​hold a master’s degree/​a bachelor’s degree/​a PhD in economics获得/被授予/拿到/拥有经济学硕士学位/学士学位/博士学位
    Wordfinder
    • course
    • distance learning
    • education
    • exam
    • further education
    • graduate
    • higher education
    • qualification
    • study
    • tertiary
    Wordfinder
    • degree
    • dissertation
    • education
    • graduate
    • hall of residence
    • lecture
    • major
    • seminar
    • tutorial
    • university
    • In those days it was very difficult for poorer people to get a university education.那时候穷人要上大学很难。
    • He was at a disadvantage because of the poor education he had received.由于受教育程度低,他处于劣势。
    • She went to America to complete her education.她去美国完成学业。
    • He'd received an excellent general education in Poland.他在波兰接受了一流的通识教育。
    • The project seeks to improve education for students.这个项目致力于改善学生的教育。
    • How well a child does at school is influenced by the level of parental education.父母所受的教育水平影响到孩子在学校里的表现。
    • Many people lack the education and training that is needed for these jobs.很多人缺少从事这些工作需要的教育和培训。
    • No one is denied an education because they are poor in this country.在这个国家,没有人会因为贫穷而丧失受教育的机会。
    • Nigeria committed itself to universal primary education.尼日利亚致力于实施全民初等教育。
    • Researchers have found that single-sex education may benefit girls.研究人员发现在女校受教育可能有利于女孩成长。
    • She brought up two children while pursuing a college education.她一边养育两个孩子一边念大学。
    • Technology allows distance education to occur at all levels.科技使人们可以获得各种层次的远程教育。
    • He received a classical education.他接受的是古典教育。
    • children in early education settings正在接受早教的儿童
    • the party's policy on comprehensive education该党有关综合教育的政策
    • parents who choose private education for their children为孩子选择私立教育的父母
    • young people who are just leaving full-time education刚刚结束全日制教育的年轻人
    • Parents are beginning to wake up to the importance of pre-school education.家长们开始意识到学前教育的重要性。
    • There are additional education requirements for nurses on this course.这一课程对护士有进一步的教育要求。
    • They set up an account to fund their daughter's education.他们开设了一个账户为女儿提供教育基金。
    • They want to broaden their research and education activities.他们想要拓展研究和教育活动。
    • We acquire much of our world knowledge through education.我们通过受教育获得很多有关世界的知识。
    • efforts to improve education standards为提高教育标准作出的努力
    • Elementary education is excellent in this area.这个地区的基础教育很好。
    • Every child in the country needs to be provided with a first-class education.这个国家的每个孩子都需要接受一流的教育。
    • The government is planning major reforms in the education system.政府正计划对教育系统进行重大改革。
    • investment in education教育投资
    • enhancing the quality of education for students提高学生的教育质量
    • The Steiner system of education offers many lessons to society in general.斯坦纳教育体系为整个社会提供了许多经验。
    • Investment in education would play a vital role in the country's development.教育投资将在国家发展中发挥至关重要的作用。
    Topics Educationa2
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • decent
    • excellent
    • first-class
    verb + education
    • acquire
    • get
    • have
    education + noun
    • authority
    • committee
    • department
    preposition
    • in education
    • through education
    • education about
  2.  
    [uncountable, singular] a particular kind of teaching or training教育;培养;训练
    • sex education in schools学校里的性教育
    • education about something education about danger on the roads关于路上危险情况的教育
    • The council has launched a new health education campaign.议会发起了一项新的健康教育运动。
    • an alcohol education programme (= to warn of the dangers of alcohol)酒精教育计划
    • Patient education is important to minimize the risk of a second heart attack.病人教育对于将第二次心脏病发作的风险降至最低非常重要。
    see also public education (2)
    • Education about HIV and other preventable diseases needs to improve.需要改进关于艾滋病毒和其他可预防疾病的教育。
    • Sex education in schools needs to be improved.学校的性教育需要加强。
    • It is only through education that prejudice can be overcome.只有通过教育才能克服偏见。
    • environmental education环境教育
    • drug education毒品教育
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • decent
    • excellent
    • first-class
    verb + education
    • acquire
    • get
    • have
    education + noun
    • authority
    • committee
    • department
    preposition
    • in education
    • through education
    • education about
  3.  
    (also Education)
    [uncountable] the institutions or people involved in teaching and training教育机构;教育界人士
    • the Education Department教育部
    • the Department of Education教育部(★在美国,凡称Department 的部、院,其首长称为Secretary)
    • There should be closer links between education and industry.教育界与产业界之间应该有更紧密的联系。
    • the education secretary教育大臣
    • the minister of education教育部长
  4.  
    (usually Education)
    [uncountable] the subject of study that deals with how to teach教育学
    • a College of Education教育学院
    • a Bachelor of Education degree教育学学士
    • She's an education major.她主修教育学。
    • He has a degree in education.他有教育学学位。
  5. [singular] (often humorous) an interesting experience that teaches you something有教益的经历
    • The rock concert was quite an education for my parents!这场摇滚音乐会真让我父母大受教益!
  6. 词源mid 16th cent.: from Latin educatio(n-), from the verb educare, related to educere ‘lead out’, from e- (variant of ex-) ‘out’ + ducere ‘to lead’.
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