Edward I
/ˌedwəd ðə ˈfɜːst/
/ˌedwərd ðə ˈfɜːrst/
- (1239-1307) the king of England from 1272 to 1307, the eldest son of Henry III. He spent a lot of time trying to control Wales and Scotland, fighting, among others, William Wallace and Robert the Bruce. As a result he was called the 'Hammer of the Scots'. In 1296 he brought the Stone of Scone to England. Although he was the first Norman king of England called Edward, there were two King Edwards before the Conquest.
爱德华一世：（1239-1307）1272年至1307年英国国王，亨利三世的长子。他花了很多时间试图控制威尔士和苏格兰，与威廉·华莱士和罗伯特·布鲁斯等人作战。结果，他被称为“苏格兰锤”。1296年，他将“斯通之石”带到了英国。尽管他是英格兰第一位诺曼国王，叫爱德华（Edward），但在征服之前有两位爱德华国王。