equality

noun

/iˈkwɒləti/

/iˈkwɑːləti/

[uncountable]

the fact of being equal in rights, status, advantages, etc.平等；均等；相等
- racial/social/gender equality种族/社会/性别平等
- We need to ensure equality of opportunity in all areas of work.我们需要确保在各个工作领域都机会均等。
- the principle of equality before the law (= the law treats everyone the same)法律面前人人平等的原则
- Don't you believe in equality between men and women?难道你不相信男女平等吗？
opposite inequality
Wordfinder
- civil rights
- class
- conform
- convention
- culture
- custom
- elite
- equality
- outsider
- society
Collocations Race and immigration
Race and immigration种族与移民Prejudice and racism偏见与种族歧视
- experience/encounter racism/discrimination/prejudice/anti-semitism经历／遭遇种族歧视／歧视／偏见／反犹太主义
- face/suffer persecution/discrimination面临／遭受迫害／歧视
- fear/escape from/flee racial/political/religious persecution惧怕／逃离种族／政治／宗教迫害
- constitute/be a form of racial/race discrimination构成／是一种种族歧视
- reflect/reveal/show/have a racial/cultural bias反映出／揭示出／表现出／具有种族／文化偏见
- be biased/be prejudiced against (especially British English) black people/(both especially North American English) people of color/African Americans/Asians/Africans/Indians, etc.对黑人／有色人种／非裔美国人／亚洲人／非洲人／印度人等有偏见
- discriminate against minority groups/minorities歧视少数群体／少数民族
- perpetuate/conform to/fit/defy a common/popular/traditional/negative stereotype固守／遵从／符合／藐视普遍的／流行的／传统的／负面的模式化观念
- overcome/be blinded by deep-seated/racial/(especially North American English) race prejudice克服根深蒂固的／种族的偏见；被根深蒂固的／种族的偏见所蒙蔽
- entrench/perpetuate racist attitudes固守种族主义的态度
- hurl/shout (especially British English) racist abuse; (especially North American English) a racist/racial/ethnic slur高声地进行种族污辱
- challenge/confront racism/discrimination/prejudice拒绝接受／对抗种族主义／歧视／偏见
- combat/fight (against)/tackle blatant/overt/covert/subtle/institutional/systemic racism打压／反对／处理公然的／公开的／隐蔽的／微妙的／制度性的种族歧视
Race and society种族和社会
- damage/improve (especially British English) race relations破坏／改善种族关系
- practise (racial/religious) tolerance/segregation
- bridge/break down/transcend cultural/racial barriers消除／打破／超越文化／种族隔阂
- encourage/promote social integration鼓励／促进社会融合
- outlaw/end discrimination/slavery/segregation取缔／终止歧视／奴隶制／种族隔离
- promote/embrace/celebrate cultural diversity促进／欣然接纳／颂扬文化多样性
- conform to/challenge/violate (accepted/established/prevailing/dominant) social/cultural norms遵循／挑战／违背（公认的／确立的／盛行的／占支配地位的）社会／文化规范
- live in a multicultural society生活在多元文化社会
- attack/criticize multiculturalism攻击／批评多元文化主义
- fight for/struggle for/promote racial equality为种族平等而斗争；促进种族平等
- perpetuate/reinforce economic and social inequality延续／加剧经济和社会的不平等
- introduce/be for/be against (British English) positive discrimination/(especially North American English) affirmative action推行／支持／反对积极性区别对待政策
- support/be active in/play a leading role in the civil rights movement支持／积极参与／领导民权运动
Immigration移居
- control/restrict/limit/encourage immigration控制／限制／鼓励外来移民
- attract/draw a wave of immigrants吸引一批外来移民
- assist/welcome refugees援助／欣然接受难民
- house/shelter refugees and asylum seekers安置／庇护难民和寻求政治避难者
- smuggle illegal immigrants into the UK偷运非法移民到英国
- deport/repatriate illegal immigrants/failed asylum seekers驱逐／遣返非法移民／寻求政治避难失败者
- assimilate/integrate new immigrants同化／融合新移民
- employ/hire migrant workers雇用流动工人
- exploit/rely on (cheap/illegal) immigrant labour
- apply for/gain/obtain/be granted/be denied (full) citizenship申请／获得／准予／未准予（完全的）公民身份
- have/hold dual citizenship持有双重国籍
- The State shall not deny anyone equality before the law.国家不得拒绝任何人在法律面前的平等权利。
- The women are demanding full equality with the men of their tribe.妇女要求与族中男子享有完全平等的权利。
- These women are demanding fairness and equality in their pay.这些妇女要求在薪酬方面公正平等。
- They fought for greater equality between the sexes.他们为促进男女之间的平等而奋斗。
- Women do not yet have true equality in the company.女性在公司尚未享有真正的平等。
- the goal of formal equality before the law法律面前形式上平等的目标
- the task of achieving equality for gay men为男同性恋者争取平等的这项任务
- Equality between the various groups seemed a long way off.不同群体之间的平等似乎还有很长的路要走。
- Equality for gay people in employment law is a relatively recent progression.《就业法》中的同性恋平等是相对较新的进展。
- Equality of opportunity is our priority.机会均等是我们的头等大事。
- Sexual equality is an ideal that we have not yet achieved.男女平等是一种尚未实现的理想。
- The fight for equality tended to take the form of civil disobedience.争取平等的斗争往往采取非暴力反抗的形式。
- The people were demanding full equality with their former masters.这些人正要求享有与他们原来的主人完全平等的权利。
- There is no society in the world where women have true equality.世界上没有一个社会是女性真正平等的。
- They are leaders in the campaign to bring about greater racial equality.他们是争取更大种族平等运动的领导者。
Topics Social issuesc1
Collocations Dictionary
adjective
- complete
- full
- perfect
- …
verb + equality
- have
- achieve
- demand
- …
phrases
- equality before the law
- equality of opportunity
preposition
- equality between
- equality for
- equality in
- …
词源late Middle English: via Old French from Latin aequalitas, from aequalis, from aequus ‘even, level, equal’.

词汇	equality
释义	equality noun /iˈkwɒləti/ /iˈkwɑːləti/ [uncountable] the fact of being equal in rights, status, advantages, etc.平等；均等；相等 racial/social/gender equality种族/社会/性别平等 We need to ensure equality of opportunity in all areas of work.我们需要确保在各个工作领域都机会均等。 the principle of equality before the law (= the law treats everyone the same)法律面前人人平等的原则 Don't you believe in equality between men and women?难道你不相信男女平等吗？ opposite inequality Wordfinder civil rights class conform convention culture custom elite equality outsider society Collocations Race and immigrationRace and immigration种族与移民Prejudice and racism偏见与种族歧视 experience/encounter racism/discrimination/prejudice/anti-semitism经历／遭遇种族歧视／歧视／偏见／反犹太主义 face/suffer persecution/discrimination面临／遭受迫害／歧视 fear/escape from/flee racial/political/religious persecution惧怕／逃离种族／政治／宗教迫害 constitute/be a form of racial/race discrimination构成／是一种种族歧视 reflect/reveal/show/have a racial/cultural bias反映出／揭示出／表现出／具有种族／文化偏见 be biased/be prejudiced against (especially British English) black people/(both especially North American English) people of color/African Americans/Asians/Africans/Indians, etc.对黑人／有色人种／非裔美国人／亚洲人／非洲人／印度人等有偏见 discriminate against minority groups/minorities歧视少数群体／少数民族 perpetuate/conform to/fit/defy a common/popular/traditional/negative stereotype固守／遵从／符合／藐视普遍的／流行的／传统的／负面的模式化观念 overcome/be blinded by deep-seated/racial/(especially North American English) race prejudice克服根深蒂固的／种族的偏见；被根深蒂固的／种族的偏见所蒙蔽 entrench/perpetuate racist attitudes固守种族主义的态度 hurl/shout (especially British English) racist abuse; (especially North American English) a racist/racial/ethnic slur高声地进行种族污辱 challenge/confront racism/discrimination/prejudice拒绝接受／对抗种族主义／歧视／偏见 combat/fight (against)/tackle blatant/overt/covert/subtle/institutional/systemic racism打压／反对／处理公然的／公开的／隐蔽的／微妙的／制度性的种族歧视 Race and society种族和社会 damage/improve (especially British English) race relations破坏／改善种族关系 practise (racial/religious) tolerance/segregation bridge/break down/transcend cultural/racial barriers消除／打破／超越文化／种族隔阂 encourage/promote social integration鼓励／促进社会融合 outlaw/end discrimination/slavery/segregation取缔／终止歧视／奴隶制／种族隔离 promote/embrace/celebrate cultural diversity促进／欣然接纳／颂扬文化多样性 conform to/challenge/violate (accepted/established/prevailing/dominant) social/cultural norms遵循／挑战／违背（公认的／确立的／盛行的／占支配地位的）社会／文化规范 live in a multicultural society生活在多元文化社会 attack/criticize multiculturalism攻击／批评多元文化主义 fight for/struggle for/promote racial equality为种族平等而斗争；促进种族平等 perpetuate/reinforce economic and social inequality延续／加剧经济和社会的不平等 introduce/be for/be against (British English) positive discrimination/(especially North American English) affirmative action推行／支持／反对积极性区别对待政策 support/be active in/play a leading role in the civil rights movement支持／积极参与／领导民权运动 Immigration移居 control/restrict/limit/encourage immigration控制／限制／鼓励外来移民 attract/draw a wave of immigrants吸引一批外来移民 assist/welcome refugees援助／欣然接受难民 house/shelter refugees and asylum seekers安置／庇护难民和寻求政治避难者 smuggle illegal immigrants into the UK偷运非法移民到英国 deport/repatriate illegal immigrants/failed asylum seekers驱逐／遣返非法移民／寻求政治避难失败者 assimilate/integrate new immigrants同化／融合新移民 employ/hire migrant workers雇用流动工人 exploit/rely on (cheap/illegal) immigrant labour apply for/gain/obtain/be granted/be denied (full) citizenship申请／获得／准予／未准予（完全的）公民身份 have/hold dual citizenship持有双重国籍 The State shall not deny anyone equality before the law.国家不得拒绝任何人在法律面前的平等权利。 The women are demanding full equality with the men of their tribe.妇女要求与族中男子享有完全平等的权利。 These women are demanding fairness and equality in their pay.这些妇女要求在薪酬方面公正平等。 They fought for greater equality between the sexes.他们为促进男女之间的平等而奋斗。 Women do not yet have true equality in the company.女性在公司尚未享有真正的平等。 the goal of formal equality before the law法律面前形式上平等的目标 the task of achieving equality for gay men为男同性恋者争取平等的这项任务 Equality between the various groups seemed a long way off.不同群体之间的平等似乎还有很长的路要走。 Equality for gay people in employment law is a relatively recent progression.《就业法》中的同性恋平等是相对较新的进展。 Equality of opportunity is our priority.机会均等是我们的头等大事。 Sexual equality is an ideal that we have not yet achieved.男女平等是一种尚未实现的理想。 The fight for equality tended to take the form of civil disobedience.争取平等的斗争往往采取非暴力反抗的形式。 The people were demanding full equality with their former masters.这些人正要求享有与他们原来的主人完全平等的权利。 There is no society in the world where women have true equality.世界上没有一个社会是女性真正平等的。 They are leaders in the campaign to bring about greater racial equality.他们是争取更大种族平等运动的领导者。 Topics Social issuesc1 Collocations Dictionaryadjective complete full perfect … verb + equality have achieve demand … phrases equality before the law equality of opportunity preposition equality between equality for equality in … 词源late Middle English: via Old French from Latin aequalitas, from aequalis, from aequus ‘even, level, equal’.
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