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词汇 escort
释义

escort

noun
/ˈeskɔːt/
/ˈeskɔːrt/
  1. [countable, uncountable] a person or group of people or vehicles that travels with somebody/something in order to protect or guard them护送者;护卫队;护卫舰(或车队、飞机)
    • Armed escorts are provided for visiting heads of state.来访的国家元首由武装卫队护送。
    • Prisoners are taken to court under police escort.囚犯由警察押送带上法庭。
    • The convoy had an escort of ten destroyers.护航舰队有十艘驱逐舰护航。
    • Bomber planes were sent out with fighter escorts.轰炸机由战斗机护航出动。
    • Get your planes ready for escort duties.飞机待命,准备护航。
    • She had a police escort to the hospital.她由警察护送到医院。
    • The army provided a small armed escort for the delegation.军方为代表团配备了小型武装卫队。
    • The opposition leader was arrested and taken to the capital under escort.反对派领袖被捕后被押送到了首都。
    • The referee needed a police escort as he left the stadium.裁判在离开运动场时需要警察护卫。
    • They left with a small escort.他们由一支小型护卫队陪同离开了。
    • an escort for the Queen's car女王座驾的护卫队
    • an escort of ten soldiers10 个士兵的护卫队
    Topics Transport by car or lorryc2
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • armed
    • military
    • motorcycle
    verb + escort
    • be accompanied by
    • have
    • give somebody
    escort + noun
    • vehicle
    • vessel
    • duty
    preposition
    • under escort
    • with an escort
    • without an escort
  2. [countable] (formal or old-fashioned) a person, especially a man, who takes somebody to a particular social event陪同某人参加社交活动的人(尤指男人)
    • In my day, young women were not allowed out without a suitable escort.在我那个年代,年轻女性没有合适的陪护是不允许外出的。
  3. [countable] a person, especially a woman, who is paid to go out socially with somebody受雇陪同某人外出社交的人(尤指女人) Escort is sometimes used as a polite word for a prostitute. an escort service/agency
  4. 词源late 16th cent. (originally denoting a body of armed men escorting travellers): from French escorte (noun), escorter (verb), from Italian scorta, feminine past participle of scorgere ‘to conduct, guide’, based on Latin ex- ‘out of’ + corrigere ‘set right’ (from cor- ‘together’ + regere ‘guide’).

escort

verb
/ɪˈskɔːt/
/ɪˈskɔːrt/
动词形式
present simple I / you / we / they escort
/ɪˈskɔːt/
/ɪˈskɔːrt/
he / she / it escorts
/ɪˈskɔːts/
/ɪˈskɔːrts/
past simple escorted
/ɪˈskɔːtɪd/
/ɪˈskɔːrtɪd/
past participle escorted
/ɪˈskɔːtɪd/
/ɪˈskɔːrtɪd/
-ing form escorting
/ɪˈskɔːtɪŋ/
/ɪˈskɔːrtɪŋ/
  1. escort somebody (+ adv./prep.) to go with somebody to protect or guard them or to show them the way护卫;护送
    • The president arrived, escorted by twelve soldiers.总统在十二名卫兵的护送下到达。
    • Guards escorted me back to my cell.警卫护送我回牢房。
    • The referee was escorted from the pitch by police.警察护送裁判离开球场。
    • Let me escort you home.让我护送你回家。
    Synonyms taketake
    • lead
    • escort
    • drive
    • show
    • walk
    • guide
    • usher
    • direct
    These words all mean to go with somebody from one place to another.
    • take to go with somebody from one place to another, for example in order to show them something or to show them the way to a place:
      • It’s too far to walk—I’ll take you by car.步行路太远,我开车送你去。
    • lead to go with or go in front of somebody in order to show them the way or to make them go in the right direction:
      • Firefighters led the survivors to safety.消防队员把幸存者带到了安全的地方。
    • escort to go with somebody in order to protect or guard them or to show them the way:
      • The president arrived, escorted by twelve bodyguards.总统在十二名保镖的护送下到达。
    • drive to take somebody somewhere in a car, taxi, etc:
      • My mother drove us to the airport.我母亲开车把我们送到了机场。
    • show to take somebody to a particular place, in the right direction, or along the correct route:
      • The attendant showed us to our seats.服务员把我们带到我们的座位。
    • walk to go somewhere with somebody on foot, especially in order to make sure that they get there safely; to take an animal, especially a dog, for a walk or make an animal walk somewhere:
      • He always walked her home.他经常护送她走回家。
      • Have you walked the dog yet today?你今天遛狗了吗?
    • guide to show somebody the way to a place, often by going with them; to show somebody a place that you know well:
      • She guided us through the busy streets.她带领我们穿过了繁忙的街道。
      • We were guided around the museums.我们被领着参观了博物馆。
    • usher (rather formal) to politely take or show somebody where they should go, especially within a building:指礼貌地引往、引导、引领,尤指在建筑物内:
      • She ushered her guests to their seats.她把客人引领到座位上。
    • direct (rather formal) to tell or show somebody how to get somewhere or where to go:指给某人指路、为某人领路:
      • A young woman directed them to the station.一名年轻女子给他们指了去车站的路。
    Patterns
    • to take/​lead/​escort/​drive/​show/​walk/​guide/​usher/​direct somebody to/​out of/​into something
    • to take/​lead/​escort/​drive/​show/​walk/​guide somebody around/​round
    • to take/​lead/​escort/​drive/​walk somebody home
    • to take/​lead/​escort/​guide somebody to safety
    • to lead/​show the way
    • A local man escorted us to the guest house.一个当地人护送我们去了招待所。
    • Several fans were escorted from the ground.几名球迷被护送离开地面。
    • The prisoners were escorted back to their cells.囚犯被押回牢房。
    词源late 16th cent. (originally denoting a body of armed men escorting travellers): from French escorte (noun), escorter (verb), from Italian scorta, feminine past participle of scorgere ‘to conduct, guide’, based on Latin ex- ‘out of’ + corrigere ‘set right’ (from cor- ‘together’ + regere ‘guide’).
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