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词汇 essay
释义

essay

noun
 
/ˈeseɪ/
/ˈeseɪ/
  1.  
    a short piece of writing by a student as part of a course of study(作为课程作业,学生写的)文章,短文
    • I have to write an essay this weekend.这个周末我必须写一篇论文。
    • essay on something an essay on the causes of the First World War关于第一次世界大战起因的文章
    • essay about somebody/something Have you done your essay about Napoleon yet?你写完关于拿破仑的文章了吗?
    • in an essay He made some very good points in his essay.他在文章里提出了一些很好的论点。
    • Essays handed in late will not be accepted.迟交的文章不予接收。
    • Have you done your essay yet?你的文章写了吗?
    • He concludes the essay by calling for a corrective.他在文章结尾呼吁采取纠正措施。
    • I finished my essay about 10 o'clock last night!我昨晚十点钟才写完文章!
    • Lunch was the only time she could finish her essay assignment.她只能借午餐时间完成论文作业。
    • We have to write an essay on the environment.我们得写一篇有关环境的文章。
    • You have to answer 3 out of 8 essay questions in the exam.这次考试有8 道详答题,选3 道作答。
    • the teenage winner of an essay contest征文比赛的获胜少年
    • We have to write an essay on the causes of the First World War.我们得写一篇关于第一次世界大战起因的文章。
    Topics Educationa2
    Collocations Dictionary… of essays
    • anthology
    • collection
    • selection
    verb + essay
    • do
    • write
    • finish
    essay + verb
    • be entitled something
    • be titled something
    • address something
    essay + noun
    • question
    • title
    • topic
    preposition
    • in an/​the essay
    • essay about
    • essay on
  2.  
    a short piece of writing on a particular subject, written in order to be published(用来刊登的)论说文,小品文
    • essay (by somebody) a collection of essays by prominent African American writers杰出的非裔美国作家的散文集
    • essay on somebody/something The book contains a number of interesting essays on women in society.本书有多篇关于社会女性的有趣文章。
    • essay about somebody/something Pierce contributes a long essay about John F. Kennedy.皮尔斯贡献了一篇关于约翰·f。肯尼迪。
    • in an essay I discuss this in a forthcoming essay.我将在一篇即将发表的文章中讨论这个问题。
    • A version of this essay was presented at the Astronomical Society.在天文学会曾宣读过这篇文章的一个译本。
    • In 2001 she published a collection of essays.2001 年她出版了一本散文集。
    • The essays explore Einstein's personal development.这些文章探究了爱因斯坦成长的经历。
    • the fifteen essays collected in this volume这一卷中收集的十五篇文章
    • ‘An Essay on the Principle of Population’ by Thomas Malthus托马斯·马尔萨斯的《论人口原理》
    • an essay entitled ‘Memory’题为《记忆》的文章
    • This essay provides a comprehensive overview of the subject.此文全面概述了这一主题。
    Collocations Dictionary… of essays
    • anthology
    • collection
    • selection
    verb + essay
    • do
    • write
    • finish
    essay + verb
    • be entitled something
    • be titled something
    • address something
    essay + noun
    • question
    • title
    • topic
    preposition
    • in an/​the essay
    • essay about
    • essay on
  3. essay (in something) (formal) an attempt to do something企图;尝试
    • His first essay in politics was a complete disaster.他初次涉足政坛便碰得头破血流。
  4. 词源late 15th cent. (as a verb in the sense ‘test the quality of’): alteration of assay, by association with Old French essayer, based on late Latin exagium ‘weighing’, from the base of exigere ‘ascertain, weigh’; the noun (late 16th cent.) is from Old French essai ‘trial’.

essay

verb
/eˈseɪ/
/eˈseɪ/
(literary)
动词形式
present simple I / you / we / they essay
/eˈseɪ/
/eˈseɪ/
he / she / it essays
/eˈseɪz/
/eˈseɪz/
past simple essayed
/eˈseɪd/
/eˈseɪd/
past participle essayed
/eˈseɪd/
/eˈseɪd/
-ing form essaying
/eˈseɪɪŋ/
/eˈseɪɪŋ/
  1. essay something to try to do something企图;试图
    词源late 15th cent. (as a verb in the sense ‘test the quality of’): alteration of assay, by association with Old French essayer, based on late Latin exagium ‘weighing’, from the base of exigere ‘ascertain, weigh’; the noun (late 16th cent.) is from Old French essai ‘trial’.
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