exculpate
verb /ˈekskʌlpeɪt/
/ˈekskʌlpeɪt/
(formal)动词形式
| present simple I / you / we / they exculpate | /ˈekskʌlpeɪt/ /ˈekskʌlpeɪt/ |
| he / she / it exculpates | /ˈekskʌlpeɪts/ /ˈekskʌlpeɪts/ |
| past simple exculpated | /ˈekskʌlpeɪtɪd/ /ˈekskʌlpeɪtɪd/ |
| past participle exculpated | /ˈekskʌlpeɪtɪd/ /ˈekskʌlpeɪtɪd/ |
| -ing form exculpating | /ˈekskʌlpeɪtɪŋ/ /ˈekskʌlpeɪtɪŋ/ |
- exculpate somebody to prove or state officially that somebody is not guilty of something
证明（或宣布）无罪；为（某人）开脱 - The defendant was able to exculpate himself from liability.
被告能够免除自己的责任。
词源mid 17th cent.: from medieval Latin exculpat- ‘freed from blame’, from the verb exculpare, from ex- ‘out, from’ + Latin culpa ‘blame’. - The defendant was able to exculpate himself from liability.