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词汇 exhaust
释义

exhaust

noun
/ɪɡˈzɔːst/
/ɪɡˈzɔːst/
  1. [uncountable] waste gases that come out of a vehicle, an engine or a machine(车辆、发动机或机器排出的)废气
    • car exhaust fumes/emissions汽车排出的废气;汽车排放物
    Wordfinder
    • drain
    • dump
    • effluent
    • exhaust
    • fly-tip
    • incinerator
    • landfill
    • rubbish
    • sewage
    • waste
    • ducts which draw out exhaust air and replace it with fresh用于排出废气导入清新空气的导管
    • The car was fitted with a catalytic converter to meet exhaust regulations.这辆汽车安装了催化转换器,以符合废气排放规定。
    Topics The environmentc1, Transport by car or lorryc1
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • auto
    • automobile
    • car
    exhaust + noun
    • emission
    • fumes
    • gas
    preposition
    • from an/​the exhaust
  2. enlarge image
    [countable]
    the system in a vehicle through which exhaust gases come out排气管
    • My car needs a new exhaust.我的汽车需要一个新排气管。
    • pollution from car exhausts汽车尾气造成的污染
    Topics Transport by car or lorryc1
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • auto
    • automobile
    • car
    exhaust + noun
    • emission
    • fumes
    • gas
    preposition
    • from an/​the exhaust
  3. 词源mid 16th cent. (in the sense ‘draw off or out’): from Latin exhaust- ‘drained out’, from the verb exhaurire, from ex- ‘out’ + haurire ‘draw (water), drain’.

exhaust

verb
/ɪɡˈzɔːst/
/ɪɡˈzɔːst/
动词形式
present simple I / you / we / they exhaust
/ɪɡˈzɔːst/
/ɪɡˈzɔːst/
he / she / it exhausts
/ɪɡˈzɔːsts/
/ɪɡˈzɔːsts/
past simple exhausted
/ɪɡˈzɔːstɪd/
/ɪɡˈzɔːstɪd/
past participle exhausted
/ɪɡˈzɔːstɪd/
/ɪɡˈzɔːstɪd/
-ing form exhausting
/ɪɡˈzɔːstɪŋ/
/ɪɡˈzɔːstɪŋ/
  1. to make somebody feel very tired使筋疲力尽;使疲惫不堪 synonym wear out
    • exhaust somebody Even a short walk exhausted her.走不了几步她就会疲惫不堪。
    • exhaust yourself There's no need to exhaust yourself clearing up—we'll do it.你不必筋疲力尽地收拾,我们会做的。
    • The experience had exhausted her physically and emotionally.这一经历使她心力交瘁。
    • The swimming had completely exhausted him.游泳使他筋疲力尽了。
    Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • completely
    • totally
    • utterly
  2. exhaust something to use all of something so that there is none left用完;花光;耗尽
    • Within three days they had exhausted their supply of food.他们在三天之内就把所有粮食吃光了。
    • Don't give up until you have exhausted all the possibilities.只要还有可能就别放弃。
    • The funds are nearly exhausted.资金几乎用完了。
    • Their limited resources were quickly exhausted.他们有限的资源很快就用完了。
    Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • completely
    • almost
    • nearly
  3. exhaust something to talk about or study a subject until there is nothing else to say about it详尽讨论(或研究)
    • I think we've exhausted that particular topic.我认为我们已把那个题目讨论透彻了。
  4. 词源mid 16th cent. (in the sense ‘draw off or out’): from Latin exhaust- ‘drained out’, from the verb exhaurire, from ex- ‘out’ + haurire ‘draw (water), drain’.
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