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词汇 factor
释义

factor

noun
 OPAL WOPAL S
/ˈfæktə(r)/
/ˈfæktər/
Idioms
  1.  
    [countable] one of several things that cause or influence something因素;要素
    • Obesity is a major risk factor for heart disease.肥胖是心脏病的主要危险因素。
    • the key/crucial/deciding factor关键的/至关重要的/决定性的因素
    • Criminality is associated with a range of individual, family and environmental factors.犯罪与一系列个人、家庭和环境因素有关。
    • The result will depend on a number of different factors.结果将取决于许多不同的因素。
    • factor in something The closure of the mine was the single most important factor in the town's decline.矿山的关闭是这个镇衰落的唯一重要的因素。
    • We have identified a few key factors in the project's success.我们已经确定了项目成功的几个关键因素。
    see also wow factor, X factor
    Language Bank causecauseX causes YX 导致 Y
      • Childhood obesity can cause/lead to long-term health problems.儿童肥胖可能导致长期的健康问题。
      • Changes in lifestyle and diet over the last twenty years have caused/led to/resulted in a sharp increase in childhood obesity.过去二十年生活方式及饮食的变化导致肥胖儿童数量急剧上升。
      • Several factors, including changes in diet and lifestyle, have contributed to the increase in childhood obesity.包括饮食及生活方式变化在内的多个因素促使肥胖儿童数量增加。
      • Research suggests that fast food and soft drinks directly contribute to childhood obesity.研究表明快餐和软饮料会直接导致儿童肥胖。
      • Genetics, lifestyle and diet are all important factors in cases of childhood obesity.基因、生活方式和饮食都是造成儿童肥胖的重要因素。
      • Even small changes in lifestyle and diet can bring about significant weight loss.甚至生活方式及饮食的细微变化都可能带来明显的体重下降。
    • A variety of other factors will be taken into account.其他各种各样的因素都将考虑到。
    • External factors in the production of disease include pollution of the environment.引起疾病的外部因素包括环境污染。
    • Look for the common factor in all these cases.寻找所有这些情况的共通点。
    • Money proved to be the deciding factor.金钱证明是决定性的因素。
    • Poor organization was certainly a contributory factor to the crisis.组织不善肯定是导致危机的因素之一。
    • An unusually cold spring may have been a contributing factor.异常寒冷的春天可能是一个促成因素。
    • Researchers now believe nutrition may be a major factor behind some chronic diseases.研究人员现在认为营养可能是一些慢性病背后的主要因素。
    • His defending was a key factor in the team's win.他的防守是球队获胜的关键因素。
    • The ability to obtain raw materials is a signficant limiting factor on production. 获得原材料的能力是生产的一个重要限制因素。
    • Genetic factors play a part in the condition.遗传因素在这种情况下起了作用。
    • Studies have established that smoking is a risk factor for cancer.研究证实吸烟是导致癌症的危险因素。
    • The appeal judges spoke of strong mitigating factors in the case.上诉法官谈到了本案中一些明显可从轻处置的因素。
    • The human factor is crucial to success in team management.人的因素对团队的成功管理至关重要。
    • There are several factors at play here.这里有好几个因素在起作用。
    • This is regarded as the crucial factor in deciding who should get priority.这被当成是决定谁有优先权的关键因素。
    • a key factor in the decision作出这一决定的一个关键因素
    • environmental factors which predispose children to middle-ear infections易造成儿童感染中耳炎的环境因素
    • one of the factors that influenced his decision影响他作出决定的因素之一
    • one of the most significant factors最重要的因素之一
    • the contextual factors which operate to hinder understanding妨碍理解的上下文因素
    • the main factors behind the dollar's weakness造成美元疲软的主要因素
    Topics Change, cause and effecta2
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • big
    • important
    • main
    verb + factor
    • consider
    • take into account
    • identify
    factor + verb
    • be involved
    • operate
    • affect something
    preposition
    • factor behind
    • factor in
    phrases
    • a combination, number, variety, etc. of factors
  2. [countable] (mathematics数学) a number that divides into another number exactly因子;因数
    • 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 12 are the factors of 12.1、2、3、4、6 和 12 是 12 的因子。
    see also highest common factorTopics Maths and measurementc1
  3. [countable] the amount by which something increases or decreases(增或减的)数量,倍数
    • The real wage of the average worker has increased by a factor of over ten in the last 70 years.近 70 年来工人的实际工资平均增长超过了十倍。
  4. [countable] a particular level on a scale of measurement系数
    • a suntan lotion with a protection factor of 10防护系数为 10 的防晒油
    • The wind-chill factor will make it seem colder.风寒系数大,会使人觉得比实际温度更冷一些。
    see also chill factor, SPF
  5. [uncountable] (medical医学) a substance in the blood that helps the clotting process. There are several types of this substance.凝血因子
    • Haemophiliacs have no factor 8 in their blood.血友病患者的血液中缺乏凝血因子 VIII。
    see also clotting factor, rhesus factor
  6. 词源late Middle English (meaning ‘doer’, also in the Scots sense ‘agent’): from French facteur or Latin factor, from fact- ‘done’, from the verb facere.
Idioms
the feel-good factor
  1. (British English) (used especially in the media) the feeling of confidence in the future that is shared by many people(尤用于报章等)前景美好的氛围
    • After the recession, people were waiting for the return of the feel-good factor before starting to spend money again.经济衰退后,人们在开始再次花钱之前,一直在等待感觉良好因素的回归。
    Topics Feelingsc2

factor

verb
/ˈfæktə(r)/
/ˈfæktər/
动词形式
present simple I / you / we / they factor
/ˈfæktə(r)/
/ˈfæktər/
he / she / it factors
/ˈfæktəz/
/ˈfæktərz/
past simple factored
/ˈfæktəd/
/ˈfæktərd/
past participle factored
/ˈfæktəd/
/ˈfæktərd/
-ing form factoring
/ˈfæktərɪŋ/
/ˈfæktərɪŋ/
Phrasal Verbs
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