annihilate
verb /əˈnaɪəleɪt/
/əˈnaɪəleɪt/
动词形式
| present simple I / you / we / they annihilate | /əˈnaɪəleɪt/ /əˈnaɪəleɪt/ |
| he / she / it annihilates | /əˈnaɪəleɪts/ /əˈnaɪəleɪts/ |
| past simple annihilated | /əˈnaɪəleɪtɪd/ /əˈnaɪəleɪtɪd/ |
| past participle annihilated | /əˈnaɪəleɪtɪd/ /əˈnaɪəleɪtɪd/ |
| -ing form annihilating | /əˈnaɪəleɪtɪŋ/ /əˈnaɪəleɪtɪŋ/ |
- annihilate somebody/something/yourself to destroy somebody/something/yourself completely
消灭；歼灭；毁灭 - The human race has enough weapons to annihilate itself.
人类有足够的武器灭绝自己。
- The human race has enough weapons to annihilate itself.
- annihilate somebody/something to defeat somebody/something completely
彻底击败 - She annihilated her opponent, who failed to win a single game.
她大获全胜，对方连一局也没有赢。
- She annihilated her opponent, who failed to win a single game.
词源late Middle English (originally as an adjective meaning ‘destroyed, annulled’): from late Latin annihilatus ‘reduced to nothing’, from the verb annihilare, from ad- ‘to’ + nihil ‘nothing’. The sense ‘destroy utterly’ dates from the mid 16th cent.