first-hand
adjective /ˌfɜːst ˈhænd/
/ˌfɜːrst ˈhænd/
[only before noun]- obtained or experienced yourself
第一手的;直接的 - to have first-hand experience of poverty
亲身体验贫穷
Collocations DictionaryFirst-hand is used with these nouns:- account
- evidence
- experience
- …
- to have first-hand experience of poverty