gallery

noun

/ˈɡæləri/

(plural galleries)

Idioms

a room or building for showing works of art, especially to the public（艺术作品的）陈列室，展览馆；画廊
- a picture gallery图片陈列室
- at a gallery The painting is now on display at the National Gallery in London.这幅画正在伦敦国家美术馆展出。
- in a gallery the most famous sculpture in the gallery画廊中最著名的雕塑
- The extension will provide plenty of new gallery space.扩建将提供大量新的画廊空间。
Collocations Fine arts
Fine arts美术Creating art艺术创作
- make a work of art/a drawing/a sketch/a sculpture/a statue/engravings/etchings/prints创作艺术品；绘画；画素描；创作雕塑／雕像／雕版印刷品／蚀刻画／版画
- do an oil painting/a self-portrait/a line drawing/a rough sketch画油画／自画像／线条画／草图
- create a work of art/an artwork/paintings and sculptures创作一件艺术品／绘画和雕塑
- produce paintings/portraits/oil sketches/his most celebrated work/a series of prints创作绘画／肖像画／油画速写／他最知名的作品／一组版画
- paint a picture/landscape/portrait/mural/in oils/in watercolours/(US English) in watercolors/on canvas画画／风景画／肖像画／壁画／油画／水彩画；在画布上画
- draw a picture/a portrait/a cartoon/a sketch/a line/a figure/the human form/in charcoal/in ink画画／肖像／漫画／素描／线条／形体／人形／木炭画／墨水画
- sketch a preliminary drawing/a figure/a shape勾勒草图／形体／图形
- carve a figure/an image/a sculpture/an altarpiece/reliefs/a block of wood雕刻形体／形象／雕塑／祭坛雕塑／浮雕／一块木头
- sculpt a portrait bust/a statue/an abstract figure雕刻半身像／塑像／抽象形体
- etch a line/a pattern/a design/a name into the glass蚀刻线条／图案／图样／名字在玻璃杯上
- mix colours/(US English) colors/pigments/paints调色；调颜料
- add/apply thin/thick layers of paint/colour/(US English) color/pigment加上薄薄／厚厚几层颜料
- use oil pastels/charcoal/acrylic paint/a can of spray paint使用油画棒／木炭笔／丙烯酸颜料／一罐喷雾颜料
- work in bronze/ceramics/stone/oils/pastels/watercolour/a wide variety of media用青铜／陶瓷／石头／油彩／蜡笔／水彩／各种各样的材料制作艺术品
Describing art描述艺术
- paint/depict a female figure/a biblical scene/a pastoral landscape/a domestic interior画／描绘女性形体／与《圣经》有关的场景／田园风光／家庭室内场景
- depict/illustrate a traditional/mythological/historical/religious theme描绘／阐释传统的／神话的／历史的／宗教的主题
- create an abstract composition/a richly textured surface/a distorted perspective设计抽象的艺术构图／丰富的层次／视觉扭曲效果
- paint dark/rich/skin/flesh tones用颜料绘成深色／浓重的颜色／肤色／肉色
- use broad brush strokes/loose brushwork/vibrant colours/a limited palette/simple geometric forms用粗笔线条／散漫的笔法／鲜艳的颜色／有限的色调／简单的几何图形
- develop/adopt/paint in a stylized manner/an abstract style用非写实手法／抽象方式阐明／采用／描绘
Showing and selling art艺术品展示及销售
- commission an altarpiece/a bronze bust of somebody/a portrait/a religious work/an artist to paint something委托创作一幅祭坛画／一座某人的半身铜像／一幅肖像画／一件宗教艺术品；委托艺术家为某物作画
- frame a painting/portrait给一幅画／肖像画镶框
- hang art/a picture/a painting悬挂艺术品／图画／画作
- display/exhibit modern art/somebody’s work/a collection/original artwork/drawings/sculptures/a piece/a painting
- be displayed/hung in a gallery/museum在美术馆／博物馆展出
- install/place a sculpture in/at/on something在某处安放一座雕塑
- erect/unveil a bronze/marble/life-size statue竖立／揭幕一座铜像／大理石像／与真人一样大的雕像
- hold/host/mount/open/curate/see an exhibition (especially British English)/(North American English usually) an exhibit举办／主持／筹办／举行／组织／观看展览
- be/go on (British English) exhibition/(North American English) exhibit参展
- feature/promote/showcase a conceptual artist/contemporary works重点介绍／宣传／展示一位概念派艺术家／当代作品
- collect African art/modern British paintings/Japanese prints收藏非洲艺术品／现代英国绘画／日本版画
- restore/preserve a fresco/great works of art修复／保护湿壁画／伟大的艺术品
see also art gallery
Culture art galleries and museums of artart galleries and museums of artIn Britain, works of art are displayed in art galleries and, especially outside London, in museums. Shops that sell paintings are also called galleries. In the US public art collections are displayed in art museums, and a gallery is a place where people go to buy works of art.Many galleries and museums in Britain and the US receive limited financial support from national or local government. Other money is raised through admission fees, although admission to many British museums is free, and the sale of postcards, calendars and other gifts. Some galleries obtain money through sponsorship. Many works of art are expensive and galleries can rarely buy them without organizing a public appeal or, in Britain, asking for money from the Art Fund.Visiting an art gallery is a popular leisure activity. Galleries and museums are friendlier places than they used to be. Many try to encourage children's interest in art by arranging school visits and many people make their first trip to an art museum with their school class.The most popular galleries in Britain, all in London, are the National Gallery, the National Portrait Gallery, Tate Britain and Tate Modern. The Royal Academy's Summer Exhibition of paintings sent in by the general public also receives a lot of visitors. Sculpture attracts less attention, and though the names of Henry Moore and Barbara Hepworth are known to many people, few could describe any of their works. Well-known galleries outside London include the National Gallery of Scotland in Edinburgh and the Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery. There is also Tate St Ives in Cornwall.Important art museums in the US include the Metropolitan Museum of Art, the Museum of Modern Art and the Guggenheim Museum, all in New York, the Smithsonian Institution in Washington, DC and the J. Paul Getty Museum in Los Angeles. Most US cities and many smaller towns have art museums.Galleries sometimes mount exhibitions of the paintings or art works of one artist, that are brought together from all over the world. People are prepared to queue for a long time to see them. Many people admire old masters, famous works by great artists of the past, but have little interest in modern art. New works are talked about in the media only when they are unusual or likely to shock people. Galleries and museums try to encourage a more positive attitude to modern art but many people are still not sure. There is usually controversy about the winners of the Turner Prize.Some exhibitions bring together all kinds of art, not only paintings, from a particular time or country so that people can learn about it. Exhibitions on subjects such as the Aztecs, art nouveau or, for example, the art of Turkey may attract more people.
- Some of his work has been exhibited by local art galleries.他的一些作品在当地的一些美术馆展出过。
- a fabulous gallery housing the work of major artists藏有主要艺术家作品的一流美术馆
- a gallery specializing in ceramics陶瓷展览专馆
Topics Buildingsa2, Arta2
Collocations Dictionary
adjective
- art
- exhibition
- fine-art
- …
verb + gallery
- go to
- visit
gallery + verb
- display something
- exhibit something
- feature something
- …
gallery + noun
- space
- exhibit
- exhibition
- …
preposition
- at a/the gallery
- in a/the gallery
a collection of pictures画廊：图片集
- Visit the photo gallery on our website to see pictures from the event.访问我们网站上的照片库，查看活动照片。
- an extensive gallery of colour photographs大量彩色照片画廊
a small private shop where you can see and buy works of art私家画店
Collocations Dictionary
adjective
- art
- exhibition
- fine-art
- …
verb + gallery
- go to
- visit
gallery + verb
- display something
- exhibit something
- feature something
- …
gallery + noun
- space
- exhibit
- exhibition
- …
preposition
- at a/the gallery
- in a/the gallery
an upstairs area at the back or sides of a large hall where people can sit（大厅的）楼座，楼上旁听席
- Relatives of the victim watched from the public gallery as the murder charge was read out in court.法庭宣读谋杀指控时受害者的亲属在公共旁听席观看。
see also press gallery
- The packed public gallery at Teesside Crown Court erupted in a roar of approval.蒂赛德皇家法庭拥挤的旁听席上爆发出一阵赞同的欢呼声。
- I found myself in a wide gallery looking down on the floor below.我发现自己已不知不觉来到了一个可以俯视楼下的宽敞廊台上。
Collocations Dictionary
adjective
- long
- wide
- first-floor
- …
preposition
- in a/the gallery
the highest level in a theatre where the cheapest seats are（剧场中票价最低的）顶层楼座 see also peanut galleryTopics Film and theatrec2
a long narrow room, especially one used for a particular purpose长廊；走廊；柱廊 see also shooting gallery
a level passage under the ground in a mine or cave（矿坑或洞穴中的）水平巷道

词源late Middle English (in senses (5 and 6)): via Old French from Italian galleria ‘gallery’, formerly also ‘church porch’, from medieval Latin galeria, perhaps an alteration of galilea ‘Galilee’.

Idioms

play to the gallery

to behave in an exaggerated way to attract people’s attention哗众取宠；行为惹人注目

词汇	gallery
释义	gallery noun /ˈɡæləri/ /ˈɡæləri/ (plural galleries) Idioms a room or building for showing works of art, especially to the public（艺术作品的）陈列室，展览馆；画廊 a picture gallery图片陈列室 at a gallery The painting is now on display at the National Gallery in London.这幅画正在伦敦国家美术馆展出。 in a gallery the most famous sculpture in the gallery画廊中最著名的雕塑 The extension will provide plenty of new gallery space.扩建将提供大量新的画廊空间。 Collocations Fine artsFine arts美术Creating art艺术创作 make a work of art/a drawing/a sketch/a sculpture/a statue/engravings/etchings/prints创作艺术品；绘画；画素描；创作雕塑／雕像／雕版印刷品／蚀刻画／版画 do an oil painting/a self-portrait/a line drawing/a rough sketch画油画／自画像／线条画／草图 create a work of art/an artwork/paintings and sculptures创作一件艺术品／绘画和雕塑 produce paintings/portraits/oil sketches/his most celebrated work/a series of prints创作绘画／肖像画／油画速写／他最知名的作品／一组版画 paint a picture/landscape/portrait/mural/in oils/in watercolours/(US English) in watercolors/on canvas画画／风景画／肖像画／壁画／油画／水彩画；在画布上画 draw a picture/a portrait/a cartoon/a sketch/a line/a figure/the human form/in charcoal/in ink画画／肖像／漫画／素描／线条／形体／人形／木炭画／墨水画 sketch a preliminary drawing/a figure/a shape勾勒草图／形体／图形 carve a figure/an image/a sculpture/an altarpiece/reliefs/a block of wood雕刻形体／形象／雕塑／祭坛雕塑／浮雕／一块木头 sculpt a portrait bust/a statue/an abstract figure雕刻半身像／塑像／抽象形体 etch a line/a pattern/a design/a name into the glass蚀刻线条／图案／图样／名字在玻璃杯上 mix colours/(US English) colors/pigments/paints调色；调颜料 add/apply thin/thick layers of paint/colour/(US English) color/pigment加上薄薄／厚厚几层颜料 use oil pastels/charcoal/acrylic paint/a can of spray paint使用油画棒／木炭笔／丙烯酸颜料／一罐喷雾颜料 work in bronze/ceramics/stone/oils/pastels/watercolour/a wide variety of media用青铜／陶瓷／石头／油彩／蜡笔／水彩／各种各样的材料制作艺术品 Describing art描述艺术 paint/depict a female figure/a biblical scene/a pastoral landscape/a domestic interior画／描绘女性形体／与《圣经》有关的场景／田园风光／家庭室内场景 depict/illustrate a traditional/mythological/historical/religious theme描绘／阐释传统的／神话的／历史的／宗教的主题 create an abstract composition/a richly textured surface/a distorted perspective设计抽象的艺术构图／丰富的层次／视觉扭曲效果 paint dark/rich/skin/flesh tones用颜料绘成深色／浓重的颜色／肤色／肉色 use broad brush strokes/loose brushwork/vibrant colours/a limited palette/simple geometric forms用粗笔线条／散漫的笔法／鲜艳的颜色／有限的色调／简单的几何图形 develop/adopt/paint in a stylized manner/an abstract style用非写实手法／抽象方式阐明／采用／描绘 Showing and selling art艺术品展示及销售 commission an altarpiece/a bronze bust of somebody/a portrait/a religious work/an artist to paint something委托创作一幅祭坛画／一座某人的半身铜像／一幅肖像画／一件宗教艺术品；委托艺术家为某物作画 frame a painting/portrait给一幅画／肖像画镶框 hang art/a picture/a painting悬挂艺术品／图画／画作 display/exhibit modern art/somebody’s work/a collection/original artwork/drawings/sculptures/a piece/a painting be displayed/hung in a gallery/museum在美术馆／博物馆展出 install/place a sculpture in/at/on something在某处安放一座雕塑 erect/unveil a bronze/marble/life-size statue竖立／揭幕一座铜像／大理石像／与真人一样大的雕像 hold/host/mount/open/curate/see an exhibition (especially British English)/(North American English usually) an exhibit举办／主持／筹办／举行／组织／观看展览 be/go on (British English) exhibition/(North American English) exhibit参展 feature/promote/showcase a conceptual artist/contemporary works重点介绍／宣传／展示一位概念派艺术家／当代作品 collect African art/modern British paintings/Japanese prints收藏非洲艺术品／现代英国绘画／日本版画 restore/preserve a fresco/great works of art修复／保护湿壁画／伟大的艺术品 see also art gallery Culture art galleries and museums of artart galleries and museums of artIn Britain, works of art are displayed in art galleries and, especially outside London, in museums. Shops that sell paintings are also called galleries. In the US public art collections are displayed in art museums, and a gallery is a place where people go to buy works of art.Many galleries and museums in Britain and the US receive limited financial support from national or local government. Other money is raised through admission fees, although admission to many British museums is free, and the sale of postcards, calendars and other gifts. Some galleries obtain money through sponsorship. Many works of art are expensive and galleries can rarely buy them without organizing a public appeal or, in Britain, asking for money from the Art Fund.Visiting an art gallery is a popular leisure activity. Galleries and museums are friendlier places than they used to be. Many try to encourage children's interest in art by arranging school visits and many people make their first trip to an art museum with their school class.The most popular galleries in Britain, all in London, are the National Gallery, the National Portrait Gallery, Tate Britain and Tate Modern. The Royal Academy's Summer Exhibition of paintings sent in by the general public also receives a lot of visitors. Sculpture attracts less attention, and though the names of Henry Moore and Barbara Hepworth are known to many people, few could describe any of their works. Well-known galleries outside London include the National Gallery of Scotland in Edinburgh and the Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery. There is also Tate St Ives in Cornwall.Important art museums in the US include the Metropolitan Museum of Art, the Museum of Modern Art and the Guggenheim Museum, all in New York, the Smithsonian Institution in Washington, DC and the J. Paul Getty Museum in Los Angeles. Most US cities and many smaller towns have art museums.Galleries sometimes mount exhibitions of the paintings or art works of one artist, that are brought together from all over the world. People are prepared to queue for a long time to see them. Many people admire old masters, famous works by great artists of the past, but have little interest in modern art. New works are talked about in the media only when they are unusual or likely to shock people. Galleries and museums try to encourage a more positive attitude to modern art but many people are still not sure. There is usually controversy about the winners of the Turner Prize.Some exhibitions bring together all kinds of art, not only paintings, from a particular time or country so that people can learn about it. Exhibitions on subjects such as the Aztecs, art nouveau or, for example, the art of Turkey may attract more people. Some of his work has been exhibited by local art galleries.他的一些作品在当地的一些美术馆展出过。 a fabulous gallery housing the work of major artists藏有主要艺术家作品的一流美术馆 a gallery specializing in ceramics陶瓷展览专馆 Topics Buildingsa2, Arta2 Collocations Dictionaryadjective art exhibition fine-art … verb + gallery go to visit gallery + verb display something exhibit something feature something … gallery + noun space exhibit exhibition … preposition at a/the gallery in a/the gallery a collection of pictures画廊：图片集 Visit the photo gallery on our website to see pictures from the event.访问我们网站上的照片库，查看活动照片。 an extensive gallery of colour photographs大量彩色照片画廊 a small private shop where you can see and buy works of art私家画店 Collocations Dictionaryadjective art exhibition fine-art … verb + gallery go to visit gallery + verb display something exhibit something feature something … gallery + noun space exhibit exhibition … preposition at a/the gallery in a/the gallery an upstairs area at the back or sides of a large hall where people can sit（大厅的）楼座，楼上旁听席 Relatives of the victim watched from the public gallery as the murder charge was read out in court.法庭宣读谋杀指控时受害者的亲属在公共旁听席观看。 see also press gallery The packed public gallery at Teesside Crown Court erupted in a roar of approval.蒂赛德皇家法庭拥挤的旁听席上爆发出一阵赞同的欢呼声。 I found myself in a wide gallery looking down on the floor below.我发现自己已不知不觉来到了一个可以俯视楼下的宽敞廊台上。 Collocations Dictionaryadjective long wide first-floor … preposition in a/the gallery the highest level in a theatre where the cheapest seats are（剧场中票价最低的）顶层楼座 see also peanut galleryTopics Film and theatrec2 a long narrow room, especially one used for a particular purpose长廊；走廊；柱廊 see also shooting gallery a level passage under the ground in a mine or cave（矿坑或洞穴中的）水平巷道词源late Middle English (in senses (5 and 6)): via Old French from Italian galleria ‘gallery’, formerly also ‘church porch’, from medieval Latin galeria, perhaps an alteration of galilea ‘Galilee’. Idioms play to the gallery to behave in an exaggerated way to attract people’s attention哗众取宠；行为惹人注目
随便看	preconspiracies preconspiracy preconspirator preconspirators preconspire preconspired preconspires preconspiring preconstituent preconstituents preconstitute preconstituted preconstitutes preconstituting preconstruct preconstructed preconstructing preconstruction preconstructions preconstructs preconsult preconsultation pre-consultation preconsultations preconsulted