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词汇 apparent
释义

apparent

adjective
 OPAL W
/əˈpærənt/
/əˈpærənt/
  1.  
    [not usually before noun] easy to see or understand显而易见;明白易懂;显然 synonym obvious
    • Their devotion was apparent.他们的忠诚显而易见。
    • Then, for no apparent reason, the train suddenly stopped.接着,不知什么原因,火车突然停了下来。
    • apparent from something that… It was apparent from her face that she was really upset.从面容上一眼就可以看出她确实心绪烦乱。
    • apparent to somebody that… It soon became apparent to everyone that he couldn't sing.很快大家就看出来他不会唱歌。
    • apparent that… It's readily apparent that she has a gift for this kind of writing.很明显,她有写这种东西的天赋。
    • apparent from something No damage was apparent from a brain scan. 脑部扫描没有明显损伤。
    • apparent to somebody The consequences of our actions are not immediately apparent to us.我们行动的后果对我们来说并不明显。
    Synonyms clearclear
    • obvious
    • apparent
    • evident
    • plain
    These words all describe something that is easy to see or understand.
    • clear easy to see or understand and leaving no doubts:
      • It was quite clear to me that she was lying.我十分清楚她在撒谎。
    • obvious easy to see or understand:
      • It’s obvious from what he said that something is wrong.根据他所说的,显然是出问题了。
    • apparent [not usually before noun] (rather formal) easy to see or understand:指明显的、显然的、易理解的:
      • It was apparent from her face that she was really upset.从面容上一眼就可以看出她确实心绪烦乱。
    • evident (rather formal) easy to see or understand:指明显的、显然的、易理解的:
      • The orchestra played with evident enjoyment.管弦乐队演奏得兴致勃勃。
    • plain easy to see or understand:
      • He made it very plain that he wanted us to leave. 他明确表示要我们离开。
    which word?
    • These words all have almost exactly the same meaning. There are slight differences in register and patterns of use. If you make something clear/​plain, you do so deliberately because you want people to understand something; if you make something obvious, you usually do it without meaning to:
      • I hope I make myself obvious.
      • Try not to make it so clear/​plain.
      In the expressions clear majority, for obvious reasons, for no apparent reason and plain to see, none of the other words can be used instead. You can have a clear/​an obvious/​a plain case of something but not:
      • an evident case of something.
    Patterns
    • clear/​obvious/​apparent/​evident/​plain to somebody/​something
    • clear/​obvious/​apparent/​evident/​plain that/​what/​who/​how/​where/​why…
    • to seem/​become/​make something clear/​obvious/​apparent/​evident/​plain
    • perfectly/​quite/​very clear/​obvious/​apparent/​evident/​plain
    Language Bank illustrateillustrateReferring to a chart, graph or table描述图或表
      • This bar chart illustrates how many journeys people made on public transport over a three-month period.这个柱状图显示三个月期间人们乘坐公共交通往来的次数。
      • This table compares bus, train, and taxi use between April and June.这个表比较了四月至六月公交车、火车和出租车的使用情况。
      • The results are shown in the chart below.结果显示在下面的图表中。
      • In this pie chart, the survey results are broken down by age.在这个饼分图中,调查结果按年龄划分。
      • This pie chart breaks down the survey results by age.这个饼分图按年龄对调查结果进行分类。
      • As can be seen from these results, younger people use buses more than older people.从结果可以看出,年轻人比老年人乘坐公交车的频率更高。
      • According to these figures, bus travel accounts for 60% of public transport use.从这些数字看,乘坐公交车出行占公共交通使用率的 60%。
      • From the data in the above graph, it is apparent that buses are the most widely used form of public transport.从上图的数据明显看出:公交车是公共交通中使用最广泛的类型。
    • The extent of their injuries was not immediately apparent.他们的伤势还不能马上看出来。
    • His unhappiness was all too apparent.他的悲伤再明显不过了。
    • Local suspicion of the incomers was painfully apparent.当地人对外来者的怀疑态度十分明显,让人心痛。
    • His lack of experience was quite apparent to everyone.他缺乏经验,每个人都看得出来。
    • It soon became apparent that the company was losing money.该公司在亏本的情况很快就显露出来。
    Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • seem
    • become
    adverb
    • glaringly
    • particularly
    • strongly
    preposition
    • to
  2.  
    [usually before noun] that seems to be real or true but may not be貌似的;表面上的;未必真实的 synonym seeming
    • My parents were concerned at my apparent lack of enthusiasm for school.我看来对上学不感兴趣,使父母担心。
    • Their affluence is more apparent than real (= they are not as rich as they seem to be).他们表面上很富有,其实不然。
    • There is an apparent contradiction between these two approaches. 这两种方法明显矛盾。
  3. see also appear
    词源late Middle English: from Old French aparant, from Latin apparent- ‘appearing’, from the verb apparere, from ad- ‘towards’ + parere ‘come into view’.
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