archaeology
noun /ˌɑːkiˈɒlədʒi/
/ˌɑːrkiˈɑːlədʒi/
(North American English also archeology)
[uncountable]- the study of cultures of the past, and of periods of history by examining the parts of buildings and objects found in the ground
see also industrial archaeologyTopics Historyb2, Scientific researchb2考古学 Collocations Dictionaryadjective- Anglo-Saxon
- classical
- medieval
- …
词源early 17th cent. (in the sense ‘ancient history’): from modern Latin archaeologia, from Greek arkhaiologia ‘ancient history’, from arkhaios ‘ancient’. The current sense dates from the mid 19th cent.