melatonin
noun /ˌmeləˈtəʊnɪn/
/ˌmeləˈtəʊnɪn/
[uncountable] (biology- a hormone that helps regulate (= control) waking and sleeping in humans and animals, and which is sometimes used to treat insomnia (= the condition of being unable to sleep)
褪黑(激)素 词源1950s: from Greek melas ‘black’ + serotonin.