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词汇 raft
释义

raft

noun
/rɑːft/
/ræft/
  1. a flat structure made of pieces of wood tied together and used as a boat or floating platform木排;筏
    • They built a raft of logs.他们造了一只木排。
    • He was found floating on a raft.人们发现他在木筏上漂着。
    • The raft floated away down the river.木排顺河漂走了。
    • We paddled the raft to the shore.我们将木筏划向岸边。
    Topics Transport by waterb2
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • life
    • inflatable
    • rubber
    verb + raft
    • build
    • make
    • inflate
    raft + verb
    • float
    • capsize
    • overturn
    raft + noun
    • race
    preposition
    • on a/​the raft
    • onto a/​the raft
  2. a small boat made of rubber or plastic that is filled with air橡皮艇;充气船
    • an inflatable raft充气橡皮筏
    • The two airmen inflated the life raft.两位飞行员给救生筏充了气。
    Topics Transport by waterb2, Sports: water sportsb2
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • life
    • inflatable
    • rubber
    verb + raft
    • build
    • make
    • inflate
    raft + verb
    • float
    • capsize
    • overturn
    raft + noun
    • race
    preposition
    • on a/​the raft
    • onto a/​the raft
  3. [usually singular] raft of something (informal) a large number or amount of something大量;许多
    • a whole raft of new proposals大量新的提议
  4. 词源senses 1 to 2 late Middle English (in the sense ‘beam, rafter’): from Old Norse raptr ‘rafter’.sense 3 mid 19th cent.: alteration of dialect raff ‘abundance’ (perhaps of Scandinavian origin), by association with raft in the sense ‘floating mass’.
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