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词汇 testify
释义

testify

verb
 
/ˈtestɪfaɪ/
/ˈtestɪfaɪ/
动词形式
present simple I / you / we / they testify
/ˈtestɪfaɪ/
/ˈtestɪfaɪ/
he / she / it testifies
/ˈtestɪfaɪz/
/ˈtestɪfaɪz/
past simple testified
/ˈtestɪfaɪd/
/ˈtestɪfaɪd/
past participle testified
/ˈtestɪfaɪd/
/ˈtestɪfaɪd/
-ing form testifying
/ˈtestɪfaɪɪŋ/
/ˈtestɪfaɪɪŋ/
Phrasal Verbs
  1.  
    [intransitive, transitive] to make a statement that something happened or that something is true, especially as a witness in court(尤指出庭)作证
    • testify against somebody/something She refused to testify against her husband.她拒绝出庭作证指控丈夫。
    • testify for somebody/something There are several witnesses who will testify for the defence.有几名证人愿意为被告作证。
    • testify about something He was summoned to testify before a grand jury about his role in the affair.他被传唤出庭在大陪审团前就他在这一事件中的角色作证。
    • testify to something/to doing something Evans testified to receiving $200 000 in bribes.埃文斯出庭证实了收受 20 万美元贿赂的事情。
    • testify (that)… He testified (that) he was at the theatre at the time of the murder.他作证声称凶杀案发生时自己正在剧院。
    • + speech ‘I was approached by a man I did not recognize,’ she testified.“一个我不认识的男人和我接洽过。” 她作证说。
    • a Mafia member who was prepared to testify for the authorities准备为当局做证的黑手党成员
    • Several witnesses have come forward to testify against her.数位目击者挺身而出指证她。
    • She was unwilling to testify before Congress.她不愿意在国会作证。
    • The president's former aides were called to testify at his trial.审判总统时,他的前助手们被要求出庭做证。
    • The basis for the perjury conviction was he had testified falsely under oath.判定伪证罪的依据是他在宣誓后做了伪证。
    • A senior officer testified to the existence of police hit squads.一位高级官员证实了警方暗杀队的存在。
    Topics Law and justicec1
    Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • falsely
    • truthfully
    • publicly
    verb + testify
    • ask somebody to
    • call somebody to
    • call upon somebody to
    preposition
    • against
    • before
    • for
    phrases
    • testify in court
    • testify under oath
  2. [transitive] testify (that)… (formal) to say that you believe something is true because you have evidence of it证实;证明
    • Too many young people are unable to write or spell well, as employers will testify.写作或拼写不好的年轻人太多了,这一点雇主都会证明。
  3. [intransitive] (especially North American English) to express your belief in God publicly见证(上帝的存在)
  4. 词源late Middle English: from Latin testificari, from testis ‘a witness’.
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