whether
conjunction OPAL W
/ˈweðə(r)/
/ˈweðər/
(表示迟疑或两个可能性之间的选择)是否 - He seemed undecided whether to go or stay.
他似乎还没有决定去留。 - It remains to be seen whether or not this idea can be put into practice.
这一想法能否付诸实践还有待于观察。 - I asked him whether he had done it all himself or whether someone had helped him.
我问过他这都是他自己做的还是有人帮他做的。 - I'll see whether she's at home (= or not at home).
我来看看她在不在家。 - It's doubtful whether there'll be any seats left.
看来未必还有座位。
Homophones weather | whetherweather whether/ˈweðə(r)//ˈweðər/- weather noun
- Next day the weather turned cold.
第二天天气就变冷了。
- Next day the weather turned cold.
- weather verb
- Be prepared to weather a storm of criticism.
做好经受批评风暴的准备。
- Be prepared to weather a storm of criticism.
- whether conjunction
- You'll have wonderful views whether you travel by sea or by air.
无论你是乘船还是乘飞机旅行,你都会看到美丽的风景。
- You'll have wonderful views whether you travel by sea or by air.
Grammar Point if / whetherif / whetherTopics Preferences and decisionsb1- Both if and whether are used in reporting questions which expect ‘yes’ or ‘no’ as the answer:
She asked if/whether I wanted a drink.,if 和 whether 均用于要求以 yes 或 no 作答的转述疑问句中: although whether sounds more natural with particular verbs such as discuss, consider and decide. When a choice is offered between alternatives, if or whether can be used: We didn’t know if/whether we should write or phone.她问我要不要喝点什么。 In this last type of sentence, whether is usually considered more formal and more suitable for written English.我们不知道是写信好还是打电话好。
- He seemed undecided whether to go or stay.
(表示两种情况都真实)是…(还是),或者…(或者),不管…(还是) - You are entitled to a free gift whether you accept our offer of insurance or not.
无论你接不接受我们的保险提议,你都可以免费得到一份礼物。 - I'm going whether you like it or not.
不管你愿意不愿意,我都要走了。 - Whether or not we're successful, we can be sure that we did our best.
不管成功与否,我们确已尽了最大努力。
- You are entitled to a free gift whether you accept our offer of insurance or not.
词源Old English hwæther, hwether, of Germanic origin; related to German weder ‘neither’.