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词汇 cruelty
释义

cruelty

noun
/ˈkruːəlti/
/ˈkruːəlti/
(plural cruelties)
  1. [uncountable] cruelty (to somebody/something) behaviour that causes physical or mental pain to others and makes them suffer, especially deliberately(尤指蓄意的)残酷,残忍,残暴
    • cruelty to animals对动物的虐待
    • The deliberate cruelty of his words cut her like a knife.他故意说的那些残酷无情的话对她像刀割一样。
    opposite kindness
    • Her stepmother showed her nothing but cruelty.她的继母对她只有虐待。
    • How can you inflict such cruelty on a child?你怎能如此虐待一个孩子?
    • She was shocked to see such cruelty.看到这样的残忍行为她很震惊。
    • The children suffered mental cruelty and neglect.孩子们受到精神虐待,缺乏关爱。
    • an act of extreme cruelty一种极端残酷的行为
    • the depths of human cruelty人类的极端残忍
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • extreme
    • great
    • deliberate
    verb + cruelty
    • inflict
    • show (somebody)
    • suffer
    preposition
    • cruelty to
    • cruelty towards/​toward
  2. [countable, usually plural] a cruel action残暴的行为
    • Frightening cruelties were inflicted on child factory workers well into the 19th century.一直到19世纪,儿童工厂工人遭受了可怕的残酷对待。
  3. [countable, uncountable] something that happens that seems unfair不公;不平
    • the cruelties of life生活中的种种不公
  4. 词源Middle English: from Old French crualte, based on Latin crudelitas, from crudelis, related to crudus ‘raw, rough’.
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