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词汇 damp
释义

damp

adjective
/dæmp/
/dæmp/
(comparative damper, superlative dampest)
Idioms
  1. slightly wet, often in a way that is unpleasant潮湿的;微湿的;湿气重的
    • The cottage was cold and damp.这小屋又冷又湿。
    • It feels damp in here.这地方使人感到潮乎乎的。
    • damp clothes潮湿的衣服
    • Wipe the surface with a damp cloth.用湿布擦表面。
    Synonyms wetwet
    • moist
    • damp
    • soaked
    • drenched
    • saturated
    These words all describe things covered with or full of liquid, especially water.以上各词均形容物体等潮的、湿的。
    • wet covered with or full of liquid, especially water:指潮的、湿的、潮湿的:
      • The car had skidded on the wet road.汽车在湿路上打滑了。
      • You’ll get wet (= in the rain) if you go out now.你现在出去就会被淋湿。
    • moist slightly wet, often in a way that is pleasant or useful:指微湿的、湿润的、润泽的,常指是舒适或有益的:
      • a lovely rich moist cake可爱的松软味浓的蛋糕
    • damp slightly wet, often in a way that is unpleasant:指微湿的、潮湿的、湿度大的,常指令人不舒服的:
      • The cottage was cold and damp.这小屋又冷又湿。
    • soaked (rather informal) very wet:指湿透了:
      • You’re soaked through! (= completely wet)你都湿透了!
    • drenched very wet:指湿透了:
      • We were caught in the storm and came home drenched to the skin.我们遇上了暴雨,回到家时浑身湿透了。
    soaked or drenched?用 soaked 还是 drenched?Both of these words can be used with with or in: 上述两词均可与 with 或 in 连用:soaked/​drenched with/​in sweat/​blood. Soaked but not usually drenched can also be used before a noun: * soaked 亦可用于名词前,drenched 通常不这样用:their soaked clothestheir drenched clothes
    • saturated very wet:指湿透、浸透:
      • The ground is completely saturated: it would be pointless to plant anything.地已经浸透,种什么东西都是白搭。
    Patterns
    • wet/​moist/​damp/​soaked/​drenched/​saturated with something
    • soaked/​drenched in something
    • somebody’s coat/​shirt/​shoes/​clothes/​hair is/​are wet/​damp/​soaked/​drenched
    • wet/​moist/​damp/​saturated ground/​earth
    • to get wet/​moist/​damp/​soaked/​drenched/​saturated
    • Our clothes had got a bit damp.我们的衣服有点儿潮。
    • The rain had made the walls damp.雨把墙壁弄得潮乎乎的。
    • The room smelled damp.这房间闻起来有潮气。
    Topics Weatherc1
    Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • feel
    • look
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
    词源Middle English (in the noun sense ‘noxious inhalation’): of West Germanic origin; related to a Middle Low German word meaning ‘vapour, steam, smoke’.
Idioms
a damp squib
  1. (British English, informal) an event that is disappointing because it is not as exciting or impressive as expected哑炮;令人失望的事;令人扫兴的事
    • The celebrations were a bit of a damp squib.庆祝活动有点扫兴。

damp

noun
/dæmp/
/dæmp/
[uncountable] (British English)
  1. the state of being slightly wet ; areas on a wall, etc. that are slightly wet 潮湿;潮气;湿气;湿块
    • The old house smells of damp.这老房子散发出一股潮气。
    • Those marks above the window look like damp to me.窗子上面的那些印迹看上去像是水渍。
    • The surveyor found damp in the kitchen.房屋监理发现厨房里有地方返潮。
    see also rising dampTopics Buildingsc1
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • penetrating
    • rising
    verb + damp
    • have
    • suffer from
    • check for
    词源Middle English (in the noun sense ‘noxious inhalation’): of West Germanic origin; related to a Middle Low German word meaning ‘vapour, steam, smoke’.

damp

verb
/dæmp/
/dæmp/
动词形式
present simple I / you / we / they damp
/dæmp/
/dæmp/
he / she / it damps
/dæmps/
/dæmps/
past simple damped
/dæmpt/
/dæmpt/
past participle damped
/dæmpt/
/dæmpt/
-ing form damping
/ˈdæmpɪŋ/
/ˈdæmpɪŋ/
Phrasal Verbs
  1. (also dampen)
    damp something to make something slightly wet使潮湿
    • She damped a towel and wrapped it round his leg.她弄湿毛巾,把它裹在他的腿上。
    词源Middle English (in the noun sense ‘noxious inhalation’): of West Germanic origin; related to a Middle Low German word meaning ‘vapour, steam, smoke’.
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