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词汇 donate
释义

donate

verb
 
/dəʊˈneɪt/
/ˈdəʊneɪt/
动词形式
present simple I / you / we / they donate
/dəʊˈneɪt/
/ˈdəʊneɪt/
he / she / it donates
/dəʊˈneɪts/
/ˈdəʊneɪts/
past simple donated
/dəʊˈneɪtɪd/
/ˈdəʊneɪtɪd/
past participle donated
/dəʊˈneɪtɪd/
/ˈdəʊneɪtɪd/
-ing form donating
/dəʊˈneɪtɪŋ/
/ˈdəʊneɪtɪŋ/
  1.  
    [transitive, intransitive] to give money, food, clothes, etc. to somebody/something, especially a charity(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠,赠送
    • donate something to somebody/something He donated thousands of pounds to charity.他向慈善事业捐款数千英镑。
    • donate to somebody/something People wishing to donate to the appeal can buy a poppy from today until November 11. 从今天到11月11日,希望向该呼吁捐款的人可以购买一颗罂粟。
    • donate something The organization suggests ways to help besides donating money. 除了捐钱之外,该组织还提出了一些帮助的方法。
    • an auction of pieces donated by the artists themselves 艺术家们自己捐赠的作品拍卖
    • donate something for something I would like to thank our sponsors, The Woodworks, for donating the prizes for this competition.我要感谢我们的赞助者-木业公司捐赠此次比赛的奖品。
    Topics Moneyb1, Social issuesb1
  2.  
    to allow doctors to remove blood, a body organ, etc. in order to help somebody who needs it献(血);捐献(器官)
    • donate something I've been donating blood regularly for a few years now. 这几年一直定期献血。
    • to donate organs/sperm/eggs捐献器官/精子/卵子
    • All donated blood is tested for HIV and other infections.对所有捐献的血液都会进行艾滋病病毒和其他传染病病毒的检测。
    • donate something to somebody He donated a kidney to his mother. 他给母亲捐了一个肾。
  3. 词源late 18th cent.: back-formation from donation.
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