网站首页  词典首页

请输入您要查询的词汇:

 

词汇 excess
释义

excess

noun
 OPAL W
/ɪkˈses/
/ɪkˈses/
  1.  
    [singular, uncountable] more than is necessary, reasonable or acceptable超过;过度;过分
    • You can throw away any excess.凡多余的你都可以扔掉。
    • excess of something Are you suffering from an excess of stress in your life?你生活中的压力太大吗?
    • In an excess of enthusiasm I agreed to work late.我一时热情过度答应了加班。
    • to excess He started drinking to excess after losing his job.他失业后便开始酗酒了。
    • in excess of something The increase will not be in excess of (= more than) two per cent.增加幅度不会超过百分之二。
    • ‘Avoid excess’ is the golden rule for a healthy life.健康生活的一条黄金定律就是“避免过度”。
    • a large excess of gas严重过量的煤气
    • His statements cannot be simply dismissed as rhetorical excess.不能简单地把他的陈述斥之为夸大之辞。
    • The car can travel at speeds in excess of 150 miles per hour.该车的车速能达到每小时 150 英里以上。
    • The drug can be harmful if taken in excess.过量服用这种药可能有害。
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • rhetorical
    • stylistic
    • verbal
    verb + excess
    • avoid
    • contain
    • curb
    preposition
    • in excess
    • to excess
  2.  
    [countable, usually singular, uncountable] an amount by which something is larger than something else过多的量;超过的量
    • We cover costs up to £600 and then you pay the excess.我们最多支付 600 英镑的费用,超出的部分由你支付。
    Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • large
    • slight
    preposition
    • in excess of
    • excess of
  3. [countable, usually singular] (British English)
    (North American English deductible)
    the part of an insurance claim that a person has to pay while the insurance company pays the rest免赔额;自负额
    • There is an excess of £100 on each claim under this policy.本保险单每次索赔均有 100 英镑的免赔额。
    • Increasing the excess on home insurance from the standard £50 to £100 is likely to save 15%.将家庭保险的超额部分从标准的50%增加到100%,可能会节省15%。
    Wordfinder
    • actuary
    • annuity
    • cover
    • excess
    • insurance
    • no-claims bonus
    • policy
    • premium
    • risk
    • underwrite
  4. [uncountable] (disapproving) the fact of doing too much of something, especially eating or drinking过度:做某事太多的事实,尤其是饮食
    • He gave in to bouts of alcoholic excess.他因酗酒而屈服了。
  5. excesses
    [plural] (disapproving) extreme behaviour that is unacceptable, illegal or morally wrong 放肆行为;越轨行为
    • We need a free press to curb government excesses.我们需要新闻自由来约束政府的越轨行为。
    • legislation to control the worst excesses of the press and the courts in relation to rape cases控制媒体和法院在强奸案件中最严重的过度行为的立法
    • Washington has always been a city of wretched excesses.华盛顿一直都是一个极度放纵的城市。
    • the worst excesses committed by the occupying army占领军犯下的残忍暴行
  6. 词源late Middle English: via Old French from Latin excessus, from excedere ‘go out, surpass’, from ex- ‘out’ + cedere ‘go’.

excess

adjective
 
/ˈekses/
/ˈekses/
[only before noun]
  1.  
    in addition to an amount that is necessary, usual or legal超额的;额外的;附加的;过度的
    • Excess food is stored as fat.多余的食物作为脂肪贮存起来。
    • Driving with excess alcohol in the blood is a serious offence.血液里酒精含量过高时驾车是严重的违法行为。
    • The book is hard to obtain, because of excess demand following the author’s appearance on TV.这本书很难买到,因为随着作者在电视上的出现,需求过剩。
  2. (British English) required as extra payment超过;过度;过分
    • The full excess fare had to be paid.必须支付全额的补票费。
  3. 词源late Middle English: via Old French from Latin excessus, from excedere ‘go out, surpass’, from ex- ‘out’ + cedere ‘go’.
随便看

 

迷途网英语在线翻译词典收录了310088条英语词汇在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用英语词汇的中英文双语翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 1997-2024 sdcarb.com All Rights Reserved 更新时间:2025/2/10 23:08:55