expel
verb /ɪkˈspel/
/ɪkˈspel/
动词形式
| present simple I / you / we / they expel | /ɪkˈspel/ /ɪkˈspel/ |
| he / she / it expels | /ɪkˈspelz/ /ɪkˈspelz/ |
| past simple expelled | /ɪkˈspeld/ /ɪkˈspeld/ |
| past participle expelled | /ɪkˈspeld/ /ɪkˈspeld/ |
| -ing form expelling | /ɪkˈspelɪŋ/ /ɪkˈspelɪŋ/ |
- expel somebody (from something) to officially make somebody leave a school or an organization
把…开除（或除名） - She was expelled from school at 15.
她 15 岁时被学校开除了。 - Olympic athletes expelled for drug-taking
因服禁药被取消比赛资格的奥运会运动员
Collocations EducationEducation教育 学习 - acquire/get/lack (an) education/training/(British English) (some) qualifications
获得／缺少教育／培训／资格 - receive/provide somebody with training/tuition
得到／给某人提供培训／指导 - develop/design/plan a curriculum/(especially British English) course/(North American English) program/syllabus
制订课程方案／教学大纲 - give/go to/attend a class/lesson/lecture/seminar
讲课；上课；举办／参加／出席研讨会 - hold/run/conduct a class/seminar/workshop
办班；举办研讨会／讲习班 - sign up for/take a course/classes/lessons
报名参加／修读课程
学校 - go to/start preschool/kindergarten/nursery school
上学前班／幼儿园／托儿所 - be in the first, second, etc. (North American English) grade/(especially British English) year (at school)
在读一年级、二年级等 - study/take/drop history/chemistry/German, etc.
修读／放弃修历史课／化学课／德语课等 - (British English) leave/finish/drop out of/ (North American English) quit school
- (North American English) graduate high school/college
在学校遇到的问题 - be the victim/target of bullying
成为被欺负的受害者／对象 - (British English) play truant from/ (both British English, informal) bunk off/skive off school (= not go to school when you should)
- (both especially North American English) skip/cut class/school
- (British English) cheat in/(North American English) cheat on an exam/a test
- get/be given a detention (for doing something)
（因做了某事）被罚放学后留校 - be expelled from/be suspended from school
被学校开除／暂时停学
功课和考试 - do your homework/(British English) revision/a project on something
做家庭作业；复习功课；对…做专题研究 - work on/write/do/submit an essay/a dissertation/a thesis/an assignment/(North American English) a paper
写／提交文章／学位论文／毕业论文／作业／论文 - finish/complete your dissertation/thesis/studies/coursework
完成学位论文／毕业论文／学业／课程作业 - hand in/ (North American English) turn in your homework/essay/assignment/paper
提交家庭作业／文章／作业／论文 - study/prepare/ (British English) revise/ (North American English) review/ (North American English, informal) cram for a test/an exam
为应考而学习／准备／复习／临时死记硬背 - take/ (both British English) do/sit a test/an exam
参加考试 - (especially British English) mark/ (especially North American English) grade homework/a test
- (British English) do well in/ (North American English) do well on/ (informal, especially North American English) ace a test/an exam
- pass/fail/ (informal, especially North American English) flunk a test/an exam/a class/a course/a subject
测验／考试／课程／学科及格／不及格
大学 - apply to/get into/go to/start college/(British English) university
申请／上／开始上大学 - leave/graduate from law school/college/(British English) university (with a degree in computer science)
离开／毕业于法学院；离开大学；大学毕业（取得计算机科学的学位） - study for/take/ (British English) do/complete a law degree/a degree in physics
攻读／读完法学学位／物理学位课程 - (both North American English) major/minor in biology/philosophy
主修／辅修生物学／哲学 - earn/receive/be awarded/get/have/hold a master’s degree/a bachelor’s degree/a PhD in economics
获得／被授予／拿到／拥有经济学硕士学位／学士学位／博士学位
Topics Educationc1- They were forcibly expelled from their farm by the occupying authorities.
他们被那些抢占他们土地的当权者强行驱逐出农场。 - All four MPs were expelled from the party for disloyalty.
所有四名议员都因不忠诚而被开除党籍。
Collocations Dictionaryadverb- forcibly
- immediately
- permanently
- …
- for
- from
- be expelled from school
- get expelled from school
- She was expelled from school at 15.
- expel somebody (from something) to force somebody to leave a country
驱逐出境 - Foreign journalists are being expelled.
外国记者被驱逐出境。 - Thousands of Jews had been expelled from the city.
成千上万的犹太人被驱逐出这座城市。
- The regime decided to expel UK, US and Canadian diplomats.
该政权决定驱逐英国、美国和加拿大外交官。 - They were forced to leave as part of a government drive to expel illegal immigrants.
作为政府驱逐非法移民行动的一部分，他们被迫离开。
Collocations Dictionaryadverb- forcibly
- immediately
- permanently
- …
- for
- from
- be expelled from school
- get expelled from school
- Foreign journalists are being expelled.
- expel something (from something) (specialist) to force air or water out of a part of the body or from a container
排出；喷出 - Expel all the air from your chest.
呼出胸腔中所有的空气。
Collocations Dictionaryadverb- forcibly
- immediately
- permanently
- …
- for
- from
- be expelled from school
- get expelled from school
see also expulsion - Expel all the air from your chest.
词源late Middle English: from Latin expellere, from ex- ‘out’ + pellere ‘to drive’.